• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ultra-wideband

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ASTE receiver optics design using ultra wideband corrugated horn at combined ALMA band 7 and band 8 frequencies

  • Lee, Bangwon;Lee, Jung-won;Gonzalez, Alvaro
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.57.3-58
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    • 2017
  • We report the detailed design of an unprecedented wideband(band7+8) corrugated feed horn in ASTE focal plane array aiming for future ALMA receiver. We have found that such design constraints as return loss, cross-polarization level, beam width and phase curvature can be controlled by optimizing critical corrugation parameters at the throat and flare region of the horn. The success of optimization manifest itself through simulated aperture effciency over 80 % at the entire frequency range. Physical implications of the resulting corrugation parameters are discussed.

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UMB 기술 동향

  • Kim, Cheon-Gon
    • 정보화사회
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    • s.158
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2002
  • 본고는 2002년 2월 미국의 연방통신위원회(FCC)가 규제를 완화하여 민생기기로의 이용을 인정받은 이후 사람들의 이목이 집중되고 있는 꿈의 무선 기술 UMB(Ultra Wideband)가 무엇이며 그 가능성과 각 업체의 동향 및 초고속 무선 사양으로써의 표준화 동향 그리고 UMB에서 해결해야할 과제들을 다룬다.

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The Performance Improvement of Cognitive Radio Technology Based on UWB System (UWB 기반의 인지적 무선통신 기술의 성능 개선)

  • Seo, Yu-Jung;Ha, Deock-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.921-924
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    • 2008
  • Recently, ultra-wideband(UWB) technology based on the transmission of short duration pulses has gained much interest for its application to wireless communications. Various wireless communication and wireless broadcast will require more efficient use of frequency. Cognitive radio technology is an intelligent technology which can sense the spectrum environment and adaptively adjust the parameters for wireless transmission. In this paper, by using Cognitive UWB, the spectrum efficiency of the transmission channels is largely improved, and the interference between the other systems can be effectively avoided.

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Design of Single/Multiband Impulse Generator Using SRD for UWB(Ultra Wideband) Technique (SRD를 이용한 UWB 기술용 단일/멀티밴드 Impulse Generator의 설계)

  • Kim, Ki Nam;Kim, Ihn Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, an impulse generator for UWB(Ultra Wide-band) technique with great possibility to be adopted as a next generation indoor WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network) has been designed by using SRD(Step Recovery Diode). Design goal is to design an impulse generator with simple structure, low cost, small size, and high performance. The impulse generator satisfied by FCC's regulation ( frequency range: 3.1~10.6 GHz, limit of power level: -41.25 dBm ) has been simulated by using ADS(Advanced Design System) which is the trade name of the Agilent Technologies. The output power of the impulse generator has been explained separately for single and multi band purposes, respectively.

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Generation of Ultra-Wideband Terahertz Pulse by Photoconductive Antenna (광전도안테나에 의한 광대역테라헤르츠파의 발생특성)

  • Jin Yun-Sik;Kim Geun-Ju;Shon Chae-Hwa;Jung Sun-Shin;Kim Jeehyun;Jeon Seok-Gy
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.286-292
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    • 2005
  • Terahertz wave is a kind of electromagnetic radiation whose frequency lies in 0.1THz $\~$10THz range. In this paper, generation and detection characteristics of terahertz (THz) radiation by photoconductive antenna (PCA) method has been described. Using modern integrated circuit techniques, micron-sized dipole antenna has been fabricated on a low-temperature grown GaAs (LT-GaAs) wafer. A mode-locked Ti:Sapphire femtosecond laser beam is guided and focused onto photoconductive antennas (emitter and detector) to generate and measure THz pulses. Ultra-wide band THz radiation with frequencies between 0.1 THz and 3 THz was observed. Terahertz field amplitude variation with antenna bias voltage, pump laser power, pump laser wavelength and probe laser power was investigated. As a primary application example. a live clover leaf was imaged with the terahertz radiation.

Novel Multiple Access Schemes for IEEE 802.15.4a Low-rate Ultra-wide Band Systems

  • Zhang, Hong;Hui, Bing;Chang, Kyung-Hi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.7A
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    • pp.682-687
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    • 2010
  • The IEEE 802.15.4a specification targets the low-rate (LR) Impulse-radio (IR) ultra-wideband (UWB) system which is now widely applied in the WPANs considering rather short distance communications with low complexity and power consumption. The physical (PHY) layer uses concatenated coding with mixed binary phase-shift keying and binary pulse-position modulation (BPSK-BPPM), and direct sequence spreading with time hopping in order that both coherent and non-coherent receiver architectures are supported. In this paper, the performances of multiple access schemes compliant with IEEE 802.15.4a specification are investigated with energy detection receiver, which allow avoiding the complex channel estimation needed by a coherent receiver. However, the performance of energy detection receiver is severely degraded by multi-user interference (MUI), which largely diminishes one of the most fascinating advantages of UWB, namely robustness to MUI as well as the possibility to allow parallel transmissions. So as to improve the performance of multiple access schemes, we propose to apply the novel TH sequences as well as to increase the number of TH positions. The simulation results show that our novel multiple access schemes significantly improve the performance against MUI.

The Characteristics Analysis of Ultra Wideband Printed Antenna using FDTD Method (FDTD법을 이용한 초광대역 평판형 안테나의 해석)

  • Jang, Yong-Woong
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.911-918
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    • 2013
  • The proposed print antenna using Finite Difference Time Domain(FDTD) method is analyzed in this paper. A low radiation resistance and an ultra-wide band of this antenna are also presented. The propagation process of the reflected wave and the electric field distribution in the time domain are calculated in respectively. The antenna parameters are optimized for the maximum band width, return loss, input impedance, and radiation pattern in the frequency domain using Fourier transforming. The experimental bandwidth of the antenna is 1.85GHz~6.35GHz for the VSWR less than or equal to 2.0. The measured results are relatively in good agreement with the FDTD results. The proposed antenna can be applied to various applications such as UWB, broadcasting-network system.

Analysis of the Microwave Amplifier Ultra-wideband Characteristics with Feedback Amplifier Module (궤환증폭모듈을 이용한 마이크로파 증폭기의 초광대역특성 분석)

  • 김영진;이영철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.2238-2248
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, we analyze a Microwave Amplifier Ultra-Wideband charateristic to apply Multi-Giga b/s optical receiver preamplifier in high speed optical communication system. To obtain frequency expanding effect. we analyze the frequency gain degradation effects of capacitances in the GaAs MESFET small-signal equivalent circuit and design Feedback amplifier Module(FAM) which has inductor peaking elements to compensate its effects and to expand frequency band. We derive optimum inductor peaking values in order to get flat gain in frequency band. The input and the output impedances of FAM are matched by Real Frequency Method and we design one and two stage ultra wideband microwave amplifier. With simulation results, it show $6.36\sim6.86dB$ and $9.1\sim10.3dB$ gains and execllent gain flatness in $0.5\sim12GHz$ respectively.

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Performance Evaluation of Antipodal Vivaldi Antenna in the Time- and Frequency-Domains for IR-UWB Systems Application (IR-UWB 시스템 응용을 위한 시간- 및 주파수-영역에서의 앤티포달 비발디 안테나 성능 평가)

  • Koh, Young-Mok;Kim, Keun-Yong;Ra, Keuk-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.159-168
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we designed the antipodal vivaldi antenna for IR-UWB systems application and evaluated IR-UWB antenna performance for the ultra wideband impulse signal transmission in the time- and frequency-domain. The designed antipodal vivaldi antenna was fabricated using FR-4 substrate which thickness 1.6 mm, dielectric constant ${\epsilon}_r=4.7$ and $tan{\delta}=0.002$. We measured the return loss, far filed radiation pattern at the anechoic chamber in the frequency-domain. We also performed the pulse fidelity analysis in the time-domain using nano-second impulse signal transmission and demonstrated the feasibility of ultra wideband signal stable transmission in the UWB band. The designed and fabricated antipodal vivaldi antenna could be emitting and receiving the IR-UWB signal while preserving low pulse distortion and good radiation pattern in time- and frequency-domain.