• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ultra-light weight

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Basic Study in Fabrication and Mechanical Characteristics of Ultra Light Inner Structured and Bonded(ISB) Panel Containing Perpendicularly Woven Metal (수직방향 직조 금속망을 이용한 초경량 금속 내부구조 접합판재의 제작 및 특성에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Jung Chang Gyun;Yoon Seok-Joon;Yang Dong-Yol;Lee Sang Min;Na Suck-Joo;Lee Sang-hoon;Ahn Dong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5 s.170
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 2005
  • Inner structured and bonded panel, or ISB Panel, as a kind of sandwich type panel, has metallic inner structures which have low relative density, due to their dimensional shape of metal between a pair of metal skin sheets or face sheets. Previous works showed that ISB panels containing inner structures formed as repeated pyramidal shapes saved weight up to $60\%$ in condition of same stiffness comparing with solid sheet. In this work, woven metal is adapted to inner structures replacing pyramidal structures. The test specimens of ISB panel containing woven metal made by multi-point electric resistance welding and 3-point bending test have been carried out. The results of experiments and comparisons of process parameters, stiffness and failure mode are discussed.

Analyses of Security, Privacy Issues and Challenges for RFID System

  • Kim, Jung-Tae
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.701-705
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    • 2011
  • RFID is a widely adopted in the field of identification technology these days. Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) has wide applications in many areas including manufacturing, healthcare, and transportation. Because limited resource RFID tags are used, various risks could threaten their abilities to provide essential services to users. A number of RFID protocols have done by researcher in order to protect against some malicious attacks and threat. Existing RFID protocols are able to resolve a number of security and privacy issues, but still unable to overcome other security & privacy related issues. In this paper, we analyses security schemes and vulnerability in RFID application. Considering this RFID security issues, we survey the security threats and open problems related to issues by means of information security and privacy. Neither a symmetric nor an asymmetric cryptographic deployment is necessarily used with light weighted algorithm in the future.

Mechanical Properties of the Foamed Aluminum According to the Quantity of Calcium (칼슘 첨가량에 따른 발포 알루미늄의 기계적 성질)

  • Do Bok-Hwan;Kim Joo-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2006
  • In this work, we observed the changes in mass difference according to Al-foam's amount of Ca contents which depends on the viscosity control of fusion, quality of foamed addition, mixing, temperature tests. These are crucial influencing factors in determining foam-metal's size in the manufacturing process. In order to obtain the specimen, we changed the specific gravity from 0.2 to 0.3 for the study of the light weight, and obtained the optimal values of specific gravity, and then showed the mechanical characteristics of ultra-lightweight metal according to the changing mass. The optimal conditions for aluminum foam is when the addition of Ca content in $1.5wt\%~2.0wt\%$

Tracking Resistance and UV Degradation Property of Polymeric Insulating Materials by Cross-Link Time (가교시간에 따른 고분자 재료의 트래킹성과 자외선 열화특성)

  • 천종욱;이운용;조한구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.447-450
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    • 2002
  • Recently polymeric insulators and arresters are being used for outdoor high voltage applications. Polymeric insulators for transmission line have significant advantages over porcelain and glass insulators, especially for ultra-high voltage(UHV) transmission lines. Their advantages are light weight, vandalism resistance and hydrophobicity. Polymeric insulator kind are a relatively new technology, but their expected life is still unknown. In this paper, the material property for polymeric insulating material such as silicone rubber and EPBM is investigated by cross-link time and the relation between tracking resistance and W resistance is analyzed by IEC 60587 and W aging experiment.

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An Optimal Design of Sandwich Panels with Wire-woven Bulk Kagome Cores (와이어 직조 카고메 다공질 금속을 심재로 갖는 샌드위치 판재의 최적 설계)

  • Lee, Yong-Hyun;Kang, Ki-Ju
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.782-787
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    • 2008
  • First, the effect of the geometry such as the curved shape of the struts composing the truss structure of WBK is elaborated. Then, analytic solutions for the material properties of WBK and the maximum loads of a WBK-cored sandwich panel under bending are derived. A design optimization with the face sheet thickness and the core height selected as the design variables is presented for given slenderness ratios of the WBK core. Unless the face sheet thickness is limited, the optimal design to give the maximum load per weight is always found at a confluence of three failure modes, namely, face sheet yielding, indentation plastic, and core shear modeB plastic.

The Design Analysis and Electrical Performance Test of Polymer LP Insulator (폴리머 LP애자의 설계해석과 전기적 성능 시험)

  • 이운용;조한구;박상호;송홍준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.399-401
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    • 2000
  • Recently polymer insulators are being used for outdoor high voltage applications. Polymer insulators for transmission and distribution line have significant advantages over porcelain and glass insulators, especially for ultra-high voltage(UHV) transmission lines. Their advantages are light weight, vandalism resistance and hydrophobicity. In this paper, polymer line post insulator has been designed and investigated electric field distribution by FEM. Designed LP insulators have been tested as insulator performance test, such as power frequency voltage test, lightning impulse voltage test, artificial pollution test and flexural load test.

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The Design, Construction and Flight of Human Powered Aircraft Sky Runner (인력비행기 스카이 러너 설계.제작.비행)

  • Lee, Ki-Young;Choy, Seoung-Ok;Oh, Jang-Geun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.534-541
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    • 2010
  • With the financial sponsorship of FKI and six other companies, the design and construction of the human powered aircraft Sky Runner has been begun to design in December of 2008. And it flew in late December of 2009. The original design configuration was continuously modified in response to test results as a 30.36m span, $35.25m^2$ wing area, 26.0 aspect ratio and 39.8kg of empty weight. Although, we have made only 150m flight flying a few seconds so far however, it will contribute to the research of ultra-light and long duration flying planes. A brief review of some design features, wing layout, prop design, fabrication and flight test results are presented.

Production of Carbon Nanotube Dispersion Solution Using the Ultrasonic Treatment and Applicability Evaluation on the Cement Paste (초음파처리를 통한 탄소나노튜브 분산용액 제조 및 시멘트 페이스트의 적용성 평가)

  • Park, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Ji-Hyun;Chung, Chul-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.174-175
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    • 2021
  • Currently, the construction structures become larger and more high-performance in modern society, demands for ultra-high strength and light weight construction materials are increasing rapidly. Therefore, this study aims to confirm the applicability of nanomixed cement supplemented with physical and mechanical properties using nanomaterials.Changes in compressive strength and properties were analyzed according to the ratio of cement paste and dispersant (PCE) made by ultrasonication of carbon nanotubes (CNT)

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Accelerated Life Test of Knife Protection Fabrics for Cut Resistance (절단 방지용 방검소재의 가속수명시험)

  • Chang, Gap-Shik;Jung, Ye-Lee;Jeon, Byong-Dae
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.270-275
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    • 2015
  • Purpose : UHMWPE (Ultra-high-molecular-weight-polyethylene) is one of the most widely used material in knife protection clothes because of high strength, elasticity, and light weight. The purpose of this study is to develop the accelerated life test method and predict the lifetime for the knife protection fabric composed by UHMWPE. Methods : In this study, degradation characteristics of UHMWPE fibers and knife protection fabric for cut resistance were evaluated under the hydrolysis and photo-degradation conditions. It was found out that the degradation rate of retained tensile strength was more significant in the photo-degradation than hydrolysis. Therefore, the failure time was determined as the time that the retained tensile strength in photo-degradation is less than 50%. Considering an acceleration factor for irradiance and exposure time, the lifetime was predicted from the calculated failure time. Results : As a result of the accelerated life test, the $B_{10}$ lifetime of knife protection fabric composed by UHMWPE fibers is estimated as 2.8 years for a 90% statistical confidence level. Conclusion: Since the lifetime is predicted by the view-point of radiant exposure in this study, there is a possibility that the estimated lifetime may differ from the actual lifetime. However, it is considered as an useful methodology to estimate the long-term lifetime of knife protection fabrics.

Aerodynamic Design of the Solar-Powered High Altitude Long Endurance (HALE) Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV)

  • Hwang, Seung-Jae;Kim, Sang-Gon;Kim, Cheol-Won;Lee, Yung-Gyo
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.132-138
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    • 2016
  • Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) is developing an electric-driven HALE UAV in order to secure system and operational technologies since 2010. Based on the flight tests and design experiences of the previously developed electric-driven UAVs, KARI has designed EAV-3, a solar-powered HALE UAV. EAV-3 weighs 53kg, the structure weight is 22kg, and features a flexible wing of 19.5m in span with the aspect ratio of 17.4. Designing the main wing and empennage of the EAV-3 the amount of the bending due to the flexible wing, 404mm at 1-G flight condition based on T-800 composite material, and side wind effects due to low cruise speed, $V_{cr}=6m/sec$, are carefully considered. Also, unlike the general aircraft there is no center of gravity shift during the flight because of the EAV-3 is the solar-electric driven UAV. Thus, static margin cuts down to 28.4% and center of gravity moves back to 31% of the Mean Aerodynamic Chord (MAC) comparing with the previously designed the EAV-2 and EAV-2H/2H+ to upgrade the flight performance of the EAV-3.