• 제목/요약/키워드: Ultra-light structure

검색결과 81건 처리시간 0.034초

초경량 내부구조 접합판재 제작을 위한 금속내부구조의 설계 변수 분석

  • 정창균;윤석준;성대용;양동열;안동규
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문요약집
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    • pp.64-64
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    • 2004
  • 최근 복합재료, 신소재 등 다양한 방법을 통해 빔(beam), 바(bar), 패널(panel) 등 초경량 구조재료가 개발되고 있다. 이중 금속 내부구조재를 가진 접합판재(Inner Structured and Bonded panel, ISB panel)은 3차원 형상의 내부구조재가 강성 및 강도를 증가시키는 반면, 부피의 대부분이 비어있어 비강도 및 비강성을 크게 개선시킨다 일반적으로 다양한 트러스 형태의 금속 내부구조물은 허니컴 형상의 내부구조와 유사한 정도로 기계적 특성이 우수하다.(중략)

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유기 전기 발광 소자에서 $\alpha$-septithiophene을 이용한 buffer layer의 영향 (The effects of buffer layer using $\alpha$-septithiophene on the organic light emitting diode)

  • 이기욱;임성택;신동명;박종욱;박호철
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 디스플레이 광소자 분야
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    • pp.53-56
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    • 2002
  • The effect of $\alpha$-septithiophene (${\alpha}-7T$) layers on the organic light emitting diode(OLED) was studied. The ${\alpha}-7T$ was used for a buffer layer in OLED. Hole injection was investigated and improved emission efficiency. The OLEDs structure can be described as indium tin oxide(ITO)/ buffer layer / hole transporting layer / emitting layer / electron transporting layer / LiF / Al. The hole transporting layer were composed of N,N-diphenyl-N,N-di(3-methylphenyl)-1,1-biphenyl-4,4-diamine(TPD), and N,N-di(naphthalene-1-ly)-N,N-diphenyl-benzidine( ${\alpha}$-NPD). The emitting layer, and electron transporting layer consist of tris(8-hydroxyquinolinato) aluminum($Alq_3$). All organic layer were deposited at a background pressure of less than $10^{-6}$ torr using ultra high vacuum (UHV) system. The ${\alpha}-7T$ layer can substitute the hole blocking layer, and improve hole injection properties.

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Deep Blue LED 광원과 형광체를 이용한 초고연색 백색 인공태양광 LED 소자의 개발 (Development & Reliability Verification of Ultra-high Color Rendering White Artificial Sunlight LED Device using Deep Blue LED Light Source and Phosphor)

  • 안종욱;권대규
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2023
  • Currently, yellow phosphor of Y3Al5O12:Ce3+ (YAG:Ce) fluorescent material is applied to a 450~480nm blue LED light source to implement a white LED device and it has a simple structure, can obtain sufficient luminance, and is economical. However, in this method, in terms of spectrum analysis, it is difficult to mass-produce white LEDs having the same color coordinates due to color separation cause by the wide wavelength gap between blue and yellow band. There is a disadvantage that it is difficult to control optical properties such as color stability and color rendering. In addition, this method does not emit purple light in the range of 380 to 420nm, so it is white without purple color that can not implement the spectrum of the entire visible light spectrum as like sunlight. Because of this, it is difficult to implement a color rendering index(CRI) of 90 or higher, and natural light characteristics such as sunlight can not be expected. For this, need for a method of implementing sunlight with one LED by using a method of combining phosphors with one light source, rather than a method of combining red, blue, and yellow LEDs. Using this method, the characteristics of an artificial sunlight LED device with a spectrum similar to that of sunlight were demonstrated by implementing LED devices of various color temperatures with high color rendering by injecting phosphors into a 405nm deep blue LED light source. In order to find the spectrum closest to sunlight, different combinations of phosphors were repeatedly fabricated and tested. In addition, reliability and mass productivity were verified through temperature and humidity tests and ink penetration tests.

딤플형 내부구조 금속 샌드위치 판재의 제작 및 정적 굽힘 실험 (Fabrication of Metallic Sandwich Plates with Inner Dimpled Shell Structure and Static Bending Test)

  • 성대용;정창균;윤석준;이상훈;안동규;양동열
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.653-661
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    • 2006
  • Metallic sandwich plates with various inner cores have important new features with not only ultra-light material characteristics and load bearing function but also multifunctional characteristics. Because of production possibility on the large scale and a good geometric precision, sandwich plates with inner dimpled shell structure from a single material have advantages as compared with other solid sandwich plates. Inner dimpled shell structures can be fabricated with press or roll forming process, and then bonded with two face sheets by multi-point resistance welding or adhesive bonding. Elasto-plastic bending behavior of sandwich plates have been predicted analytically and measured. The measurements have shown that elastic perfectly plastic approximation can be conveniently employed with less than 10% error in elastic stiffness, collapse load, and energy absorption. The dominant collapse modes are face buckling and bonding failure after yielding. Sandwich plates with inner dimpled shell structure can absorb more energy than other types of sandwich plates during the bending behavior.

고Si DP980강 스폿 용접 특성에 미치는 Phosphorus (P) 및 in-situ 후열처리 펄스 조건의 영향 (Effects of Phosphorus and in-situ Post-heat Pulse Conditions on Resistance Spot Weldability of High Si DP980 Steel Sheet)

  • 최두열
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2015
  • Recently, application of UHSS(Ultra High Strength Steels) whose tensile strength is over 1000MPa to car body structure are growing due to great needs for light weighting and improved crash worthiness. However, their poor weldability is one of obstacles to expand selecting to car body. In this study, effect of Phosphorus contents on resistance spot weldability of high elongation DP980 steel whose Si content is over 1% was investigated. The cross tension strength (CTS) was decreased showing partial interface fracture as Phosphorus content increase because of solidification segregation of Phosphorus. In order to improve resistance spot weldability by modification of welding condition, in-situ post-weld heating pulse was introduced after main pulse. The optimum cooling time between main and post pulse and post-pulse current condtion were determined through FEM welding simulation and DOE tests. The CTS was increased about 1.5 time showing plug fracture. The decrease of Phosphorus segregation was found to be a major reason for weld ductility and CTS improvement.

비대칭 MQW 구조를 이용한 Deep-UV LED의 전기적/광학적 특성 (Analysis of Electrical/optical Characteristics Using Asymmetric MQW Structures for Deep-UV LEDs)

  • 손성훈;김수진;김태근
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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    • 제49권5호
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 고효율 고출력 DUV(Deep Ultra Violet)-LED(Light Emitting Diodes)의 구현을 위하여 n-side에서 p-side로 well 두께를 다르게 형성하는 비대칭 MQW 에피구조를 제안하였다. 제안된 구조의 물리적 해석을 위해 상용화된 3차원 시뮬레이터 SimuLEDTM을 이용하여 소자의 전기적/광학적 특성을 비교 분석 하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과, 본 연구에서 제안한 B구조(n-side에서 p-side 방향으로 well 두께를 2 nm, 3 nm, 4 nm 로 제작)의 에피층을 가지는 UV-LED는 기본 MQW 에피구조를 가지는 UV-LED와 동작전압은 8.9 V로 동일한 값을 가졌지만 광출력은 기본구조의 10.6 mW 에 비해 약 1.17배 향상된 12.4 mW의 값을 가지는 것을 확인하였다.

Fabrication of Patchable Organic Lasing Sheets via Soft Lithography

  • Kim, Ju-Hyung
    • 청정기술
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.203-207
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    • 2016
  • Here, we report a novel fabrication technique for patchable organic lasing sheet based on non-volatile liquid organic semiconductors and freestanding polymeric film with high flexibility and patchability. For this work, we have fabricated the second-order DFB grating structure, which leads to surface emission, embedded in the freestanding polymeric film. Using an ultra-violet (UV) curable polyurethaneacrylate (PUA) mixture, the periodic DFB grating structure can be easily prepared on the freestanding polymeric film via a simple UV curing process. Due to unsaturated acrylate remained in the PUA mixture after UV curing, the freestanding PUA film provides adhesive properties, which enable mounting of the patchable organic lasing sheet onto non-flat surfaces with conformal contact. To achieve laser actions in the freestanding resonator structure, a composite material of liquid 9-(2-ethylhexyl)carbazole (EHCz) and organic laser dyes was used as the laser medium. Since the degraded active materials can be easily refreshed by a simple injection of the liquid composite, such a non-volatile liquid organic semiconducting medium has degradation-free and recyclable characteristics in addition to other strong advantages including tunable optoelectronic responses, solvent-free processing, and ultimate mechanical flexibility and uniformity. Lasing properties of the patchable organic lasing sheet were also investigated after mounting onto non-flat surfaces, showing a mechanical tunability of laser emission under variable surface curvature. It is anticipated that these results will be applied to the development of various patchable optoelectronic applications for light-emitting displays, sensors and data communications.

24시간 장기체공 전기 동력 무인항공기 주익 구조 개발 (Development of Main Wing Structure of Long Endurance Electric Powered UAV)

  • 박상욱;신정우;박일경;이무형;우대현;김성준;안석민
    • 항공우주기술
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2013
  • 태양전지 및 전기동력을 이용한 장기 체공 무인기의 체공 효율을 증가시키기 위해서는 구조 경량화가 필수적이다. 본 논문에서는 24시간 장기체공 전기동력 무인항공기인 EAV-2H의 주익 경량화 및 구조 건전성 확보를 위하여 Mylar Film과 섬유강화 복합재료로 구성된 주익을 설계하였다. 보이론 해석을 이용하여 주익 Spar의 형상 선정 및 구조 사이징을 수행하였다. EAV-2H 임무를 고려하여 하중해석을 수행하고 주익의 주요 구성품에 대해 유한요소해석을 수행하였다. 마지막으로 주익의 정적구조시험을 통해 주익의 구조 건전성을 확인하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 개발된 EAV-2H 주익은 이전 모델인 EAV-2에 비교하여 Span 기준 42%의 중량이 감소되었으며, 설계극한하중을 부가하는 정적구조시험을 통과하였다.

기능성 덴드리머 박막의 광학적 거동 및 전기적 특성 (Optical Behavior and Electrical Properties of Functional Dendrimer Thin Films)

  • 박재철;정상범;권영수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제52권5호
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    • pp.201-205
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    • 2003
  • We synthesized dendrimers containing light switchable units, azobenzene group. And the dendrimer containing 48 pyridinepropanol functional end group, which could form a complex structure with metal ions was synthesized. To apply to the molecular level devices or data storage system using Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) film, we firstly investigated the monolayer behavior using the surface pressure-area($\pi$-A) isotherms at air-water interface. And then the surface pressure shift of monolayer by light irradiation was also measured to the dendrimer with azobezene group. As a result, the monolayer of dendrimer with azobenzene group showed the reversible photo-switching behavior by the isomerization of azobenzene group in their periphery. The samples for electrical measurement were fabricated to two types which were pure dendrimer with pyridinepropanol group and its complexes with $Pt^4+$ ions by LB method. We have studied the electrical properties of the ultra thin dendrimer LB films investigated by the current-voltage(I-V) characteristics of Metal/Dendrimer LB films/Metal(MIM) structure. And we have investigated different results in the surface activity at the air-water interface as well as the electrical properties for the monolayers of pure dendrimer with pyridinevopanol group and its complex with $Pt^4+$ ions. In conclusion, it is demonstrated that the metal ion around dendrimer with pyri야nepropanol group can contribute to make formation of network structure among dendrimers and it result from the change of electrical properties. This results suggest that the dendrimers with azobenzene group and pvridinedropanol group can be applied to high efficient nano-device of molecular level.

기능성 덴드리머 박막의 광학적 거동 및 전기적 특성 (Optical Behavior and Electrical Properties of Functional Dendrimer Thin Films)

  • 박재철;정상범;권영수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제52권5호
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    • pp.201-201
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    • 2003
  • We synthesized dendrimers containing light switchable units, azobenzene group. And the dendrimer containing 48 pyridinepropanol functional end group, which could form a complex structure with metal ions was synthesized. To apply to the molecular level devices or data storage system using Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) film, we firstly investigated the monolayer behavior using the surface pressure-area($\pi$-A) isotherms at air-water interface. And then the surface pressure shift of monolayer by light irradiation was also measured to the dendrimer with azobezene group. As a result, the monolayer of dendrimer with azobenzene group showed the reversible photo-switching behavior by the isomerization of azobenzene group in their periphery. The samples for electrical measurement were fabricated to two types which were pure dendrimer with pyridinepropanol group and its complexes with $Pt^4+$ ions by LB method. We have studied the electrical properties of the ultra thin dendrimer LB films investigated by the current-voltage(I-V) characteristics of Metal/Dendrimer LB films/Metal(MIM) structure. And we have investigated different results in the surface activity at the air-water interface as well as the electrical properties for the monolayers of pure dendrimer with pyridinevopanol group and its complex with $Pt^4+$ ions. In conclusion, it is demonstrated that the metal ion around dendrimer with pyri야nepropanol group can contribute to make formation of network structure among dendrimers and it result from the change of electrical properties. This results suggest that the dendrimers with azobenzene group and pvridinedropanol group can be applied to high efficient nano-device of molecular level.