• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ultra-Wideband Receiver

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MB-OFDM UWB modem SoC design (MB-OFDM 방식 UWB 모뎀의 SoC칩 설계)

  • Kim, Do-Hoon;Lee, Hyeon-Seok;Cho, Jin-Woong;Seo, Kyeung-Hak
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.8C
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    • pp.806-813
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a modem chip design for high-speed wireless communications. Among the high-speed communication technologies, we design the UWB (Ultra-Wideband) modem SoC (System-on-Chip) Chip based on a MB-OFDM scheme which uses wide frequency band and gives low frequency interference to other communication services. The baseband system of the modem SoC chip is designed according to the standard document published by WiMedia. The SoC chip consists of FFT/IFFT (Fast Fourier Transform/Inverse Fast Fourier Transform), transmitter, receiver, symbol synchronizer, frequency offset estimator, Viterbi decoder, and other receiving parts. The chip is designed using 90nm CMOS (Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor) procedure. The chip size is about 5mm x 5mm and was fab-out in July 20th, 2009.

MB-OFDM UWB Technology for Increasing Transmission Reach of Wireless Speaker Systems (차세대 무선 스피커 시스템의 전송거리 증대를 위한 MB-OFDM UWB 기술)

  • Kim, Do-Hoon;Wee, Jung-Wook;Lee, Hyeon-Seok;Lee, Chung-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2011
  • We present the Multi-band orthogonal frequency division multiplexing ultra-wideband (MB-OFDM UWB) technology for increasing the transmission reach of wireless speaker systems. The proposed scheme adopts the Reed-Solomon coding for preventing the random error perfectly and shows the SNR gain in low bit error rate (BER) especially. So, we can increase the maximum reach of MB-OFDM UWB technology since the receiver sensitivity is improved. The simulation environment includes most effects of realistic channel environments such as Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN), CM1 channel model, Sampling frequency offset (SFO), Carrier frequency offset (CFO) to improve the simulation accuracy. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme can give a maximum 2 dB SNR gain and increase the transmission reach up to 12.6m.

A Study on the Analysis of UWB Interference to WiMAX and Mitigation Method of Transmit Power Control (초광대역 시스템에 의한 WiMAX로의 간섭 및 송신 전력 제어 간섭 저감 방법 해석 연구)

  • Yoon, Young-Keun;Ju, Sang-Ho;Choi, Ik-Guen
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1077-1082
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the analysis of the potential ultra-wideband(UWB) interference to WiMAX at 3.5 GHz bands and the mitigation method using transmit power control(TPC) of UWB system. UWB interference effect is evaluated with WiMax's outage probability over UWB density when multiple UWB systems and single WiMAX receiver distribute in unit area of 1$km^2$, When UWB distribution density is 20$devices/km^2$ and the dynamic range of TPC is 30 dB, UWB interference effect with TPC is decreased by 42 % rather than that without mitigation scheme. Finally, we describe that the proposed TPC is an effective method to mitigate UWB interference to WiMAX.

Performance Analysis of IEEE 802.15.4a System in UWB Intra Vehicle Communications Channel (UWB 차량통신 채널에서 IEEE 802.15.4a 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Khuandaga, Gulmira;Lee, Cheon-Hee;Kim, Baek-Hyun;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.53-65
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    • 2012
  • Recently wireless intra-vehicle communication has received a great interest from the automotive industry and ultra wideband (UWB) technology is considered as one of the potential candidate for this system. Many research works have been done on the measurement and modeling of intra-vehicle communication channel. However, very little work has been reported for the performance analysis of various PHY layer methods under the intra-vehicle communication environment. This paper is to study IEEE 802.15.4a standard in intra-vehicle channel and to evaluate its performance. Channel model in chassis and engine compartment is considered for evaluation. Through simulation BER performance of system with different receiver structures is analyzed.

Interference Cancellation Using a Modified Transmitter and Partial Rake Combining for UWB Communication Systems (UWB 시스템에서 변형된 전송구조와 PRAKE를 이용한 간섭 제거 기법)

  • Han Seung-youp;Woo Choong-chae;Lee Jae-gu;Hong Dae-sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.1C
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    • pp.102-108
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose an interference cancellation(IC) scheme using a partial Rake(PRAKE) combining in ultra-wideband(UWB) multipath fading channels. In this IC scheme, differently from the conventional transmitter model, which employs a guard interval between each frame, the guard interval is employed between each slot for estimating the multiple access interference(MAI). The UWB systems using the proposed IC scheme have little performance degradation without regard to the number of user, while the conventional UWB systems have a significant performance degradation according to the number of user. In order to reduce the receiver complexity, the PRAKE combining of post-canceled signal and the partial user IC scheme are also proposed.

Error Performance of UWB-MIMO system according to channel detection methods (UWB-MIMO 시스템에서 채널 검파 방식에 따른 성능 비교분석)

  • Kang, Yun-Jeong;Baek, Sun-Young;Kim, Sang-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.113-114
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, binary pulse-position modulation (2PPM) time-hoping (TH) ultra-wideband (UWB) system is applied to multiple input multiple output (MIMO) system using vertical bell lab layered space-time (V-BLAST) structure to achieve high-data-rate communications. This UWB-MIMO system and its receivers are analyzed, and its BER performances are evaluated. In the receiver, various MIMO detection algorithms such as zero-forcing (ZF), ZF-ordered successive interference cancellation (OSIC), minimum-mean-square-error (MMSE), MMSE-OSIC and maximum likelihood (ML) are comparatively studied.

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Status of ASTE Focal Plane Array Development

  • Lee, Jung-Won;Je, Do-Heung;Lee, Bangwon;Kang, Hyunwoo;Wagner, Jan;Kim, Jongsoo;Han, Seog-Tae;Asayama, Shin'ichiro;Kojima, Takafumi;Gonzalez, Alvaro;Kroug, Matthias;Shan, Wenrei;Iguchi, Satoru;Iono, Daisuke
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.59.2-59.2
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    • 2016
  • As an enhancement to increase mapping speed of the current ALMA TP array, development of a focal plane array system working at ultra wide frequency range of 275-500 GHz with GPU-based software spectrometers has been carried out since 2015. Major progresses on such component development as wideband DSB mixers, a profiled corrugated horn, receiver optics, LO system and GPU-based spectrometer are reviewed with brief introduction to implication of ALMA 2030 for technical implementation.

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Antenna Selection Scheme Using Noncoherent Receivers for Off-Body High Data Rate WBAN (신체 외부 고속 통신에서 Noncoherent 수신기 기반의 안테나 선택 기법)

  • Park, Jong-Seok;Hwang, Jae-Ho;Jang, Sung-Jeen;Kim, Jae-Moung;Lee, Hyung-Soo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 2009
  • As the development of wireless techniques, transmission technology of body area network plays an important role in realizing a welfare society by combining IT and BT when applying to vehicles. Off-body WBAN (Wireless Body Area Network) systems for video data transmission require low battery consumption and high data rate. To satisfy the requirement, UWB has been considered as a promising candidate for high rate WBAN. This paper introduces an antenna selection technique for ultra-wideband based off-body WBAN system with low complexity. In this paper, we propose an antenna selection scheme using non-coherent receiver for off-body high data rate WBAN system. The proposed receiver antenna selection method takes advantage of the characteristic of BPPM (Binary Pulse Position Modulation). With the property of BPPM, this scheme calculates the approximate SNR of the received signal with non-coherent receiver.

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Modified Fold Type Helicone Reflector for Efficient Satellite TT&C Having Variable Coverage Area (가변 커버리지를 갖는 위성 관제용 접이식 헬리콘 반사체 안테나 성능 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Min;Lee, Woo-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.914-923
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    • 2009
  • Helix antennas have been widely applied to satellite TT&C, data communication and GPS receiver systems onboard military, remote sensing and communication purpose satellites. The helix antennas are known to be convenient to control impedance and radiation coverage characteristics with a maximum directivity in satellite z-axis. Waveguide horn is commonly used for radar system that needs ultra-wideband pulse for exploration ground radar and electromagnetic disability measurement etc. It has high efficiency and low reflection characteristics provided by the low-profile shape and suppressed radiation distortion. In this paper, a waveguide horn structure incorporated with helix antenna design is proposed for satellite applications that require ultra-wideband pulse radar and high rate RF data communication link to ground station over wide coverage area. The main design concern is to synthesize variable beam forming pattern based on modified horn-helix combination helicone structure such that multi-mission antenna is implemented applicable for TT&C, earth observation, high data rate transmission. Waveguide horn helps to reduce the overall antenna structure size by introduction fold type reflector connected to the tapered helix antenna. The next generation KOMPSAT satellite currently under development requires high-performance precision attitude control system. We present an initial design of a hybrid hern-helix antenna structure suitable for efficient RF communication module design of multi-purpose satellite systems.

A Feedback Wideband CMOS LNA Employing Active Inductor-Based Bandwidth Extension Technique

  • Choi, Jaeyoung;Kim, Sanggil;Im, Donggu
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2015
  • A bandwidth-enhanced ultra-wide band (UWB) CMOS balun-LNA is implemented as a part of a software defined radio (SDR) receiver which supports multi-band and multi-standard. The proposed balun-LNA is composed of a single-to-differential converter, a differential-to-single voltage summer with inductive shunt peaking, a negative feedback network, and a differential output buffer with composite common-drain (CD) and common-source (CS) amplifiers. By feeding the single-ended output of the voltage summer to the input of the LNA through a feedback network, a wideband balun-LNA exploiting negative feedback is implemented. By adopting a source follower-based inductive shunt peaking, the proposed balun-LNA achieves a wider gain bandwidth. Two LNA design examples are presented to demonstrate the usefulness of the proposed approach. The LNA I adopts the CS amplifier with a common gate common source (CGCS) balun load as the S-to-D converter for high gain and low noise figure (NF) and the LNA II uses the differential amplifier with the ac-grounded second input terminal as the S-to-D converter for high second-order input-referred intercept point (IIP2). The 3 dB gain bandwidth of the proposed balun-LNA (LNA I) is above 5 GHz and the NF is below 4 dB from 100 MHz to 5 GHz. An average power gain of 18 dB and an IIP3 of -8 ~ -2 dBm are obtained. In simulation, IIP2 of the LNA II is at least 5 dB higher than that of the LNA I with same power consumption.