• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ultra Wide Band

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Performance Evaluation of Distributed MAC Protocol Algorithm for Efficient Multimedia Transmission (효율적인 멀티미디어 전송을 위한 분산방식 MAC 프로토콜 성능분석)

  • Kim, Jin Woo;Lee, Seong Ro
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.573-581
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    • 2014
  • The salient features of UWB(Ultra WideBand) networks such as high-rate communications, low interference with other radio systems, and low power consumption bring many benefits to users, thus enabling several new applications such as wireless universal serial bus (WUSB) for connecting personal computers (PCs) to their peripherals and the consumer-electronics (CE) in people's living rooms. Because the size of multimedia data frame, WiMedia device must transmit the fragment of MSDU. However, when the fragment of MSDU is lost, WiMedia device maintains active mode for the time to complete the transmission MSDU, and there is a problem that unnecessary power consumption occurs. Therefore we propose new power management scheme to reduce unnecessary power consumption of WiMedia devices in the case that the fragment is lost.

Design and Comparison of the Fast-Hopping Frequency Synthesizers for MB-OFDM UWB Systems (MB-OFDM 방식의 UWB 시스템을 위한 Fast-Hopping 주파수 합성기의 유형별 설계 및 비교)

  • Lee, Jae-Kyoung;Park, Joon-Kyu;Park, Jong-Tae;Yu, Chong-Gun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.2264-2270
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes fast-hewing frequency synthesizers for multi-band OFDM(MB-OFDM) ultra-wide band(UWB) systems. Three different structures in generating 3 center frequencies(3432MHz, 3960MHz, 4488MHz) are designed and compared. The first structure generates 3 center frequencies using only one PLL operating at 4224MHz, and the second uses three PLLs operating at corresponding center frequencies. The proposed third structure employes two PLLs operating at 3960MHz and 528MHz. Simulation results using 0.18um RF CMOS process parameters show that the third structure exhibits boner characteristics in spur, area and current consumption than the other structures. The band switching time of the proposed synthesizer is less than 1.In and the spur is less than -36dBc. The synthesizer consumes 22mA from a 1.8V supply.

Analysis of Interference Impact of UWB System on WiBro System (UWB 시스템에 의한 WiBro 시스템에서의 간섭영향에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon Young-Keun;Hong Heon-Jin;Lee Il-Kyoo;Choi Ik-Guen;Kwak Kyung-Sub
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.8A
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    • pp.814-819
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the impacts of Ultra Wide-Band(UWB) system applied in Indoor and Handhold communications using frequency band from 3.1 GHz to 10.6 GHz on Wireless Broad-band(WiBro) system based on Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM) using frequency of 2.3 GHz. The Minimum Coupling Loss(MCL) method for the case of single interference and Monte Carlo(MC) simulation for multiple interference considering practical scenario were used to evaluate the interference effects of UWB system on WiBro system. As a result, the minimum separation distance between single interferer and the victim receiver required 34.4 m and above to guarantee the co-existence. Also, the UWB transmitting PSD of around - 81 dBm / MHz below should be required to meet the minimum throughput loss of WiBro mobile station in case of multiple UWB interference.

Compact UWB Band-pass Filter with Open-Stub Using Impedance Mismatching and SIR (임피던스 부정합 및 SIR을 적용한 개방형 광대역 소형 스터브 대역통과 여파기)

  • Lee, Won-Seok;Yoon, Ki-Cheol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.282-289
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the UWB (Ultra Wide Band) band-pass filter (BPF) with compact-size using impedance mismatching in transmission line and SIR (Stepped Impedance Resonator) instead of open stubs is presented. The proposed BPF have 103 % of bandwidth and 11.2 GHz of center frequency, respectively. In additional, the operation frequencies of the suggested BPF are 4.8 GHz to 16 GHz. In this structure, the length of the transmission line is reduced to half compared with the original one by impedance mismatching technique with low frequency band (sub harmonics) and harmonic components. Also, the open stub can be used for SIR due to reduced size. Experimental results show that the insertion and return losses are 0.35 dB and 15.1 dB, respectively and the filter size is $8.92{\times}10.6mm^2$. The proposed BPF is in good agreement.

The Implementation of UWB and 60GHz Band Wireless Communication Technology for Wireless Home Network and Their Market Prospect (무선 홈네트워크 구현을 위한 UWB와 60GHz 대역 무선 통신 기술의 활용방안과 시장전망)

  • Hong, Seok-Soo;Park, Jong-Hun;Lee, Dong-Joo;Lee, Jae-Sup;Hong, Jung-Wan;Lie, Chang-Hoon
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.195-212
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    • 2008
  • The demand of wireless communication system is increasing due to the development of computers and other digital media appliances. In particular, new wireless communication technology is necessary for implementation of home network since a lot of data transmission is occurred. Recently, two wireless communication technologies, Ultra Wide Band(UWB) and 60GHz band wireless communication technology, have being developed for high-speed data transmission and Wireless Personal Area Network(WPAN). In this paper, we study the present development condition of these two technologies and a role of them in home network. We also suggest the method to implement the home network using all wireless communication technologies. At the end, we outlook the market of WPAN and High Definition Multimedia Interface(HDMI).

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The near infrared image of GRB100205A field

  • Kim, Yongjung;Im, Myungshin
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.82.1-82.1
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    • 2012
  • GRB100205A is a Gamma Ray Burst (GRB) which is suspected to be at redshift z=11-13 due to its very red H-K color($(H-K)_{vega}=2.1{\pm}0.5$). We observed a field centered at GRB100205A with Wide Field Camera (WFCAM) at United Kingdom Infrared Telescope (UKIRT) in Hawaii, in order to search a quasar that could be located around the GRB. The images were obtained in J, H, and K filters covering a square area of $0.78deg^2$. Our J-, H-, and K-band data reach the depths of 22.5, 22.1, and 21.0 mag (Vega) at $5{\sigma}$, respectively. Also using z-band image observed by CFHT, we find 8 candidates that have colors consistent with a quasar at z=11-13(non-detection in z-, J-band and $(H-K)_{vega}$ > 1.6). However, the shallow depths of J-, H-band are not enough to verify their true nature. Instead, we identify many red objects to be old or dusty galaxies at $z{\geq}3$. The number density of such objects appears about twice or more than that of the field of Cosmological Evolution Survey (COSMOS) and Ultra Deep Survey (UDS) of UKIRT Infrared deep sky survey (UKIDSS). On scales between 0.18' and 15' the correlation function is well described by a power law with an exponent of ${\approx}-0.9$ and this implies that those objects are like galaxies. It is interesting that many red galaxies exist in the region where the GRB was detected.

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CPW-fed UWB Monopole Paper Antenna (CPW 급전 UWB 모노폴 종이 안테나)

  • Park, Dong-Kook
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.607-612
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents a novel CPW-fed UWB monopole paper antenna made by paper and copper tape. Through the simulation, the optimized antenna design parameters were obtained, and an antenna having an omni-directional radiation pattern and a gain of 2.2 dBi or more in the UWB frequency band of 3.1-10.6 GHz was designed. The antenna was manufactured using general A4 paper and copper tape, and the measurement result satisfies the return loss of -10dB or less in the UWB frequency band and confirm that the return loss characteristic was maintained even when the antenna plane was bent by 3 mm in the longitudinal direction. The proposed antenna is a wearable device that can provide services in the UWB band, and can be manufactured inexpensively by printing it with a conductive print on paper. So it can be used as a wearable antenna for UWB communication in various application fields such as logistics and disposable terminals.

Anti-Parallel Diode Pair(APDP) Mixer over 3~5 GHz for Ultra Wideband(UWB) Systems (역병렬 다이오드를 이용한 초광대역 시스템용 3~5 GHz 혼합기 설계)

  • Jung Goo-Young;Lee Dong-Hwan;Yun Tae-Yeoul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.7 s.98
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    • pp.681-689
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an ultra wide band(UWB) mixer using anti-parallel diode pair(APDP) with simulation and measurement results. The proposed mixer adopts the even-harmonic direct conversion mixing, which consists of a couple of filter, in-phase wilkinson power divider, wideband $45^{\circ}$ power divider, and APDP. The m mixer is operating over 3.1 to 4.8 GHz and producing quadrature(I/Q) outputs with a conversion loss of 18 dB and input third order intercept point($IIP_3$) of 15 dBm. I/Q outputs also have difference of about 0.5 dB and phase difference of ${\times}3^{\circ}$ and $P_{1dB}$ of 2 dBm.

Design of a U-Type Planar UWB Antenna Composed of Monopole Pair (모노폴 쌍으로 구성된 U자형 평면 UWB 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Ho-Sang;Jang, Jae-Sam;Jung, Young-Ho;Kim, Cheol-Bok;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Park, Seung-Bae;Lee, Mun-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.9
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    • pp.60-66
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the CPW-fed Ultra-wideband antenna is designed and fabricated for UWB communications. To achieve ultra-wide bandwidth of the antenna, we propose the mutual coupling of two planar monopole antennas. The mutual coupling of monopole pair of the proposed antenna is optimized by adjusting the parameters, the widths of the planar monopoles and the space between two monopoles. Two UWB antennas with different horizontal sections of the CPW-fed monopole antenna are fabricated and measured to examine the mutual coupling effects on the monopole pair antenna. The measured result show that two antennas are satisfied with UWB communication band(3.1$\sim$10.6Ghz).

Development of a Real-Time Position Tracking System for a Manufacturing Process Based on a UWB Sensor Using a Kalman Filter (칼만필터를 적용한 UWB 센서기반 제조업 조립공정작업의 실시간 위치추적 시스템 개발)

  • Jeong, Seung-Hyun;Choi, Deuk-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.627-633
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    • 2020
  • Assembly process data can be gathered in real time in a manufacturing execution system (MES) server using proximity sensors, barcodes, RFID, ZigBee, Bluetooth, wireless sensor networks, etc. Although this is suitable for identifying process flow and checking production progress, it is difficult to trace the location of individual workers in real time for missing work or trajectories within the work area. To overcome this, the location and trajectory of the working tool can be analyzed in real time through a position tracking system of an operator's working tool. It can instruct the operator to perform a consistent working process. Productivity and quality improvement can be achieved by an alarming or blocking operator with possible assembly defects during the assembly process in real time. To this end, we developed a real-time tool position-tracking sensor system based on Ultra Wide Band (UWB) trilateration using a Kalman filter to eliminate mechanical vibration and radio communication noise.