• 제목/요약/키워드: Ubiquitous-Safety

검색결과 277건 처리시간 0.025초

STUDY ON STANDARIZATION OF ENFORCEMENT DESIGN IN UBIQUITOUS CITY (U-CITY) SYSTEM

  • Taewan Kim;Sung-Nam Hong;Changdu Son;Junhyun Park;Sun-Kyu Park
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1410-1413
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    • 2009
  • A city development has been focused on solving a housing shortage of city resulted from rapid industrialization and population increase in city. However, such a development has caused many problems in environment, economy, safety, and so on. In recent, therefore, a new paradigm of a city development is required, and thus ubiquitous city (U-City) concept appears. U-City development, which combines construction method and IT technique, creates a new composite space, and help people improve quality of life in terms of solving many problems caused by existing method of a city development. However, there is no guide to build U-City up to date, and most present U-City projects have processed following past method of city development. Therefore, an objective of this paper is to suggest an explicit procedure of enforcement design in U-City system.

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USN-based Real-Time Monitoring System for a Temporary Structure of Concrete Formwork (콘크리트 거푸집 가설구조물 공사 안전관리를 위한 USN 기반의 실시간 모니터링 시스템)

  • Moon, Sung-Woo;Yang, Byong Soo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • 제32권2D호
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2012
  • During concrete placement, the formwork structure supports the weight of concrete mass. The complexity of the operation can cause concentrated workloads, which in turn brings about a collapse of the temporary structure. As a countermeasure, the operation needs to be constantly monitored to maintain safety and prevent accidents. This paper presents a USN (Ubiquitous Sensor Network)-based safety monitoring system for formwork construction. The system takes advantage of ubiquitous technology in monitoring the behavior of the formwork structure such as deflection, load weight, and tilting. The collected data are sent to the host computer wirelessly for real time monitoring. The data can be then compared with the allowed limits on guidelines. The comparison can indicate whether the concrete placement operation is executed in a safe condition.

A Study on Residential Modification Demand by Elderly Lived in Detached Housing - Focusing on Application of Ubiquitous Home Services - (단독주택 거주 노인의 주택개조 요구에 관한 연구 - 유비쿼터스 홈 서비스 적용을 중심으로 -)

  • Ha, Hae-Hwa;Kwon, Oh-Jung
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.141-151
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    • 2012
  • Korea is a fast growing aging society. Growing older population causes various social issues and problems in many aspects. Housing issue is one of them and residential modifications for improving safety and independence for older residents are very important factor for Aging in Place. Under those social circumstances, the purpose of this study was to analyze the residential modification demand by the elderly on the application of ubiquitous home services. Respondents were the residents those who were over 55 years old, were living in a singe detached house and were able to use a computer. The major findings of this study were as follows: the results on current situations and demands for residential modifications showed that respondents already made mean of 4.9 home modification items and wanted to make mean of 12.4 items out of 21 residential modification items. The results on demands for the ubiquitous home services was relatively high(mean 3.82). This study can be an important information which is able to improve the quality of life by providing effective residential modifications for older population to help them ultimately safe, convenient, and independent living.

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A Study on the Fundamental Experiment on the Sea for the Construction of Ubiquitous Aids to Navigation (유비쿼터스 해상안전표지시설 구축을 위한 해상기초실험에 관한 연구)

  • Gug Seung-Gi;Kim Jung-Hoon;Kim Min-Cheol
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2006
  • The AIS(Automatic Identification System) is the useful equipment in order to promote the maritime safety and real time monitoring at the sea. In this study, the plan to construct the ubiquitous Aids to navigation is proposed. In order to verify the construction of ubiquitous Aids to navigation, the experiment on the sea was carried out and analyzed.

An Access Control System for Ubiquitous Computing based on Context Awareness (상황 인식 기반의 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅을 위한 접근 제어 시스템)

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon;Ahn, Joon-Seon;Doh, Kyung-Goo;Chang, Byeong-Mo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • 제15A권1호
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2008
  • It is important to manage access control for secure ubiquitous applications. In this paper, we present an access-control system for executing policy file which includes access control rules. We implemented Context-aware Access Control Manager(CACM) based on Java Context-Awareness Framework(JCAF) which provides infrastructure and API for creating context-aware applications. CACM controls accesses to method call based on the access control rules in the policy file. We also implemented a support tool to help programmers modify incorrect access control rules using static analysis information, and a simulator for simulating ubiquitous applications. We describe simulation results for several ubiquitous applications.

A Study on GIS Integration Strategies for the Future u-City Construction (u-City를 위한 지자체 GIS 연계통합 연구)

  • Kim, Eun-Hyung
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.335-347
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    • 2006
  • The GIS has grown in its quantity as local authorities established the urban information system for better city administration, civilian services and decision-making support services. Recently, local authorities have expressed much interest on the introduction of ubiquitous technology to improve citizens' safety and convenience. This has become the drive behind the construction of ubiquitous city(u-City). Construction of a u-City requires the multitude of information and telecommunication networks and digital contents; the existing information resources need to be put to use in entirety for that end. In that regard, the integration of GIS established and currently operated by local authorities needs to be strategically promoted. This study intends to propose GIS integration strategies in various aspects for the future u-City and directions for the development of urban information systems in the coming of the Ubiquitous Age.

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A Study on the Experiment on the Sea for the Construction of Ubiquitous Aids to Navigation (유비쿼터스 해상안전표지시설 구축을 위한 해상실험에 관한 연구)

  • Gug Seung-Gi;Kim Jung-Hoon;Kim Min-Chul;Suck Young-Guk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2005
  • The AIS(Automatic Identification System) is the useful equipment in order to promote the maritime safety and real time monitoring at the sea. In this study, the plan to construct the ubiquitous Aids to navigation is proposed. In order to verify the construction of ubiquitous Aids to navigation, the experiment on the sea was carried out and analyzed.

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Bird's-Eye View Service under Ubiquitous Transportation Sensor Network Environments (Ubiquitous Transportation Sensor Network에서 Bird's-Eye View 서비스)

  • Kim, Joohwan;Nam, Doohee;Baek, Sungjoon
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2013
  • A bird's-eye view is an elevated view of an object from above, with a perspective as though the observer were a bird, often used in the making of blueprints, floor plans and maps. It can be used under severe weather conditions when visibility is poor. Under low visibility environments, drivers can communicate each other using V2V communication to get each vehicle's status to prevent collision and other accidents. Ubiquitous transportation sensor networks(u-TSN) and its application are emerging rapidly as an exciting new paradigm to provide reliable and comfortable transportatione services. The ever-growing u-TSN and its application will provide an intelligent and ubiquitous communication and network technology for traffic safety area.

A Study on the Reliability/Safety assessment and improvement of USN Gateway for Train Control (열차제어를 위한 USN Gateway 신뢰성, 안전성 평가 및 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Duc-Ko;Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Shin, Kyeng-Ho;Song, Yong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.416-424
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    • 2011
  • The recent development of USN (Ubiquitous Sensor Network) technology has broadened its applications to many fields of industry. The USN technology enables the system to monitor and control the status of distributed sensor nodes based on the low-powered communications. Applying the USN in the train control domain, the operational efficiency can be enhanced, where the reliability and the safety of the system are the key challenges. This paper suggests the system design for evaluating and improving the reliability and safety of the gateway, which is a USN component that manages the radio network among the sensors and collects the information from them. For this purpose, the reliability and the level of safety integrity of a general gateway have been predicted quantitatively and the supplementary design has been proposed for the selected week points. The verification on the reliability and the safety of the improved gateway according to the related standards has been followed. With the results of the study, the applicability of USN gateway for train control systems has been reviewed.

The Study on the Application of the Safety Management Utilizing USN Using Smart Safety Equipment to Reduce Falling Accident on Construction Sites (건설현장의 추락재해 감소를 위한 스마트 안전장비를 활용한 USN 활용 안전관리의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Nam, Wook Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2020
  • The domestic construction industry is becoming larger, high-rise and specialized. However, safety consciousness is still staying in low levels and falling accidents are apt to rise compared to other industries. So, the new way of safety management is required for reducing of the construction falling accidents. In this paper, we evaluate appropriateness of safety management on construction sites utilizing USN using smart safery equipment. Thus, we calculate loss costs of falling accidents considering accident rates and costs of the USN using smart safery equipment installation then compare both calculated costs. This research aims to propose the method for reduction of construction accidents in addition to conventional safety control methods by analyzing the propriety of applying USN using smart safery equipment on construction sites.