• 제목/요약/키워드: Ubiquitous Theory

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A Study of Indonesian Online Marketplace: Information Processing Theory Paradigm

  • TEOFILUS, Teofilus;SUTRISNO, Timotius F.C.W.;HONGDIYANTO, Charly;WANANDA, Veronica
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study uses the protection motivation theory and information processing theory to discuss the high number of fraud phenomenon in Indonesia which causes worries to the internet users. The second problem is the large amount of information transparency in e-commerce which actually hinders the users in making decisions so it causes a negative behavior pattern, namely discontinue usage intention. Design/methodology: Therefore, this research hopes to provide insight to the online or e-commerce business community, especially for Tokopedia, to develop its business from understanding the factors influencing consumer attitude when shopping online. The sample are students from Universitas Indonesia, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Universitas Gadjah Mada and Institut Teknologi Surabaya, with total 900 respondents. Result: The results of this research indicate that ubiquitous connectivity (UC) variable significantly affects variables such as the privacy concern (PC), information transparency (IT) and information overload (IO). PC and IO variables also significantly affect Discontinue Usage Intention (DUI). Conclusion: This study gives a new perspective that despite the phenomenon, the millennial generation especially are not entirely concerned about the privacy concern, however, this study clearly shows that the privacy issue in the digital word continues to be something that needs to be cared for.

U-Learning을 위한 위치 기반 서비스로서의 상황 인식 기술 (Context-Awareness Technology for Location Based-Service for Ubiquitous Learning)

  • 김혜진
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권11호
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    • pp.4869-4874
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 위치 기반 서비스로서의 U-Learning에 적용할 수 있는 구성 및 온톨리지 이론을 정의하였다. 또한 본 논문에서는 위치 기반 서비스로서의 U-Learning에 대한 확실한 비전을 제공하고자 하였다. 상황 인식을 적용한 전형적인 U-Learning을 소개하였으며, 핵심 아이디어 및 기술적 개념을 포함한 학습 환경 구조도 소개하였다. 고급 정보통신 기술의 원리를 적용하여, 위치 기반 서비스로서의 U-Learning을 위한 인공지능 기반 상황 인식 개념도 정리하였다. 본 논문에서 언급하는 위치 기반 서스비로서의 U-Learning 및 하위 개념들은 새로운 패러다임을 제공할 것이며, 학습 환경 구조에 포함된 하위 요소들도 모두 제안하였다.

무선 센서망을 위한 새로운 동적 가중치 할당 알고리즘 개발 (The Development of New dynamic WRR Algorithm for Wireless Sensor Networks)

  • 조해성;조주필
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2010
  • 유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) 기술의 핵심은 저전력 무선 통신기술과 효율적 라우팅을 위한 적절한 자원할당 기술이다. 센서 네트워크에서 효율적인 자원할당을 위해서는 서비스에 따른 차별화된 자원할당 방식이 필요하다. 이를 위하여, 본 논문에서는 유선망에 사용되는 PQ와 WRR의 단점을 보완하여 USN에 적용이 가능한 스케줄러 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 센서 네트워크에서 각 클래스의 큐 상태를 체크하여 퍼지 이론을 적용한 제어 정책에 따라 WRR 스케쥴러의 가중치를 동적으로 할당하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과 제안된 알고리즘은 EF 클래스의 패킷 손실률에서 WRR 스케쥴러 방식보다 평균 6.5% 향상되었으며, AF4 클래스에서는 PQ 방식보다 평균 45% 향상된 결과를 보였다.

An U-Healthcare Implementation for Diabetes Patient based on Context Awareness

  • Kim, Jeong-Won
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.412-417
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    • 2009
  • With ubiquitous computing aid, it can improve human being's life quality if all people have more convenient medical service under pervasive computing environment. In this paper, for a pervasive health care application for diabetes patient, we've implemented a health care system, which is composed of three parts. Various sensors monitor both outer and inner environment of human such as temperature, blood pressure, pulse, and glycemic index, etc. These sensors form zigbee-based sensor network. And as a backend, medical information server accumulates sensing data and performs back-end processing. To simply transfer these sensing values to a medical team may be a low level's medical service. So, we've designed a model with context awareness for more improved medical service which is based on ART(adaptive resonance theory) neural network. Our experiments show that a proposed healthcare system can provide improved medical service because it can recognize current context of patient more concretely.

유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅을 위한 이동 애드혹 네트워크의 효율적인 리소스 발견 기법 (An Effective Resource Discovery in Mobile Ad-hoc Network for Ubiquitous Computing)

  • 노동건;신현식
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:시스템및이론
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    • 제33권9호
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    • pp.666-676
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    • 2006
  • 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경이 점차 확산되면서, 그 안에서 제공되는 다양한 리소스에 대한 효율적인 발견 전략들이 그 중요성을 더하고 있다. 특히, 유비쿼터스 환경을 구성하는 다양한 네트워크 중에서, 이동 애드혹 네트워크의 효율적인 리소스 발견 전략이 근래에 주목받고 있는데, 이는 이 네트워크를 구성하는 무선 노드들의 높은 이동성과 이들이 소유한 자원들의 제약 사항 등 고려해야 할 요소들이 많기 때문이다. 이 논문에서는 이러한 이동 애드혹 네트워크를 위한 적응적이고 효율적인, 유비쿼터스 환경의 이 기종 네트워크와 연동 가능한 리소스 발견 전략을 제시한다.

젬퍼 건축이론의 수용에 관한 연구 - 젬퍼에서 슈마르조와 기디온에 이르는 건축이론의 계보를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Reception of Semper's Architectural Theory through Schmarsow to Giedion - A Geneology of the Modern Theory of Architecture -)

  • 김영철
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2024
  • In contemporary architectural discourse, the concept of space is ubiquitous, yet its historical genesis and theoretical underpinnings in Gottfried Semper's seminal theoretical work remain under explored. This study investigates the reception and integration of Semper's architectural theory into modern discourse, tracing its trajectory from August Schmarsow, to Nikolaus Pevsner, to Sigfried Giedion. While Semper's "cladding theory" had initially been understood in terms of both its relation to physical properties and structural and functional values, leading to an expansion of cladding as a new genre of art, i.e. arts and crafts, Semper's "architectural theory" instead explained cladding theory in terms of space. In disseminating Semper's theoretical work, Schmarsow was especially important as he himself played an increasingly prominent role in expanding the boundaries of modernist architectural theory and practice from the beginning of the 20th century on.

유비쿼터스 사회에서 나타나는 현대 공간에 관한 연구 - 인터렉티브 공간을 중심으로 - (A Study on contemporary space in Ubiquitous society - Focusing on Interactive space -)

  • 고귀한
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2012
  • In Ubiquitous era. architecture is not the old building adapting ubiquitous technology. In order to take the role as new architectural paradigm in space, environment and technology, it has to develop technology continuously and experimental architecture at the same time. it must have co-evolution of architectural field and others through organic network. by that, the evolution of space will be in the way that combines space which is responded to human emotion and user-centric human-friendly. It will be the new paradigm of Ubiquitous digital space. Digital technology resulted in a change to a society as well as to the life of human and its way of thinking. Due to those changes, new terms or concepts come out and a new meaning is added to the conventional concepts. This aims to examine type of spatial contexts for interaction design experience. This study is performed through Literature research for theory by interactive space and case studies for construction elements to design. The range of case study is limited to interaction space in addition of interactive elements and user interface. And analysis conclusion is show the many type, First, Interactive space has special purpose for make a interaction by intelligent elements.(sensor, program, algorithm, New-technology) Second, Interactive space was cooperation with various professional for space purpose. Third. Interactive space is self-develop by algorithm, program, sensor network and that is harmonize with user. finally. Interaction space is show the temper elements about allness, metastatic, activeness, liquidity, relationship. That was written by ecological theory.

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유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크를 위한 효율적인 자원할당 알고리즘 (An Efficient Resource Allocation Algorithm for Ubiquitous Sensor Networks)

  • 황지원;조주필
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.2769-2774
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    • 2013
  • 유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) 기술의 핵심은 저전력 무선 통신기술과 효율적 라우팅을 위한 적절한 자원할당 기술이다. 센서 네트워크에서 효율적인 자원할당을 위해서는 서비스에 따른 차별화된 자원할당 방식이 필요하다. 이를 위하여, 본 논문에서는 유선망에 사용되는 PQ(Priority Queue)와 WRR의 단점을 보완하여 USN에 적용이 가능한 스케줄러 알고리즘을 제안한다. 제안된 알고리즘은 센서 네트워크에서 각 클래스의 큐 상태를 체크하여 퍼지 이론을 적용한 제어 정책에 따라 WRR 스케쥴러의 가중치를 동적으로 할당하였다. 시뮬레이션 결과 제안된 알고리즘은 EF 클래스의 패킷 손실률에서 WRR 스케쥴러 방식보다 평균 6.5% 향상되었으며, AF4 클래스에서는 PQ 방식보다 평균 45% 향상된 결과를 보였다.

Customer Perspective Analysis on Ubiquitous Healthcare Services

  • 이윤미;한현수
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영정보학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2008
  • While ubiquitous healthcare (u-health) services were expected to propagate along with conventional healthcare services, recent progress indicated rather limited market acceptance. In this paper, we investigated the fundamental causes of why the consumer acceptance level of u-health services has been low. We draw upon innovation adoption theories to analyze the consumer readiness of the typical u-health services. The comparative analysis between innovative u-health services and conventional services was performed using analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Subsequently, policy and business implications including technological breakthrough insights were discussed based on the customer perspective comparative adoption analysis. The propositions captured through this study provide useful insight to further studies on u-health services.

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태양광 발전 시스템을 위한 유비쿼터스 네트워킹 기반 지능형 모니터링 및 고장진단 기술 (Ubiquitous Networking based Intelligent Monitoring and Fault Diagnosis Approach for Photovoltaic Generator Systems)

  • 조현철;심광열
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제59권9호
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    • pp.1673-1679
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    • 2010
  • A photovoltaic (PV) generator is significantly regarded as one important alternative of renewable energy systems recently. Fault detection and diagnosis of engineering dynamic systems is a fundamental issue to timely prevent unexpected damages in industry fields. This paper presents an intelligent monitoring approach and fault detection technique for PV generator systems by means of artificial neural network and statistical signal detection theory. We devise a multi-Fourier neural network model for representing dynamics of PV systems and apply a general likelihood ratio test (GLRT) approach for investigating our decision making algorithm in fault detection and diagnosis. We make use of a test-bed of ubiquitous sensor network (USN) based PV monitoring systems for testing our proposed fault detection methodology. Lastly, a real-time experiment is accomplished for demonstrating its reliability and practicability.