• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ubiquitous Computing Environments

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Ubiquitous-campus recruit service model for members based on mobile computing environments (모바일 컴퓨팅 환경기반의 u-Campus 구성원 중심의 취업 서비스 모델)

  • Ryu, Sang-Ryul;Kim, Hyeock-Jin;Lee, Se-Yul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1296-1303
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the university environment has been changed faster than before. It has based on university environment and IT infrastructure. Especially, most of local university has devised development plan such as improving the image and competitive power of campus. Digital, Electronic and Mobile Campus has increased the importance as people realize that the use of technology can improve the learning process. U-Campus of latest IT Technology need a service environment of which the practical use is possible through IT analysis of the members. For example u-campus setup of mobile offers the convenience to the members. We expected thing to use much, even though actual condition investigation about IT environment of the user is insufficient. The inconvenience of mobile could not be activated to the service for proactive use. The importance became the result about u-campus service setup of a company and university center. This service environment cannot offer specific information of center members for which the service implements. In this paper, we studied about members centralized u-campus model through u-recruit, campus information mobile service on university.

Webized Tangible Space (웹-기반 Tangible Space)

  • Ko, Heedong;Seo, Daeil;Yoo, Byounghyun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2017
  • Tangible Space is a new emerging interaction space with mobile AR/VR computing and ubiquitous computing environment with IoT. Tangible Space spans from a physical environment augmented with virtual entities to immersive virtual environments mirroring the physical environment. Interacting with Tangible Space is logged just like interacting with the Web. By webizing Tangible Space, we can gain persistence as a by-product so that human life experience in the physical environment can be logged and shared just like the information being created and shared in the current Web. The result is a powerful future direction of the web from a World Wide Web of Information to World Wide Web of Life experiences.

Emotion Recognition Based on Facial Expression by using Context-Sensitive Bayesian Classifier (상황에 민감한 베이지안 분류기를 이용한 얼굴 표정 기반의 감정 인식)

  • Kim, Jin-Ok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.13B no.7 s.110
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    • pp.653-662
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    • 2006
  • In ubiquitous computing that is to build computing environments to provide proper services according to user's context, human being's emotion recognition based on facial expression is used as essential means of HCI in order to make man-machine interaction more efficient and to do user's context-awareness. This paper addresses a problem of rigidly basic emotion recognition in context-sensitive facial expressions through a new Bayesian classifier. The task for emotion recognition of facial expressions consists of two steps, where the extraction step of facial feature is based on a color-histogram method and the classification step employs a new Bayesian teaming algorithm in performing efficient training and test. New context-sensitive Bayesian learning algorithm of EADF(Extended Assumed-Density Filtering) is proposed to recognize more exact emotions as it utilizes different classifier complexities for different contexts. Experimental results show an expression classification accuracy of over 91% on the test database and achieve the error rate of 10.6% by modeling facial expression as hidden context.

The Component Development for Mobility Supports in Middleware of Wearable Computing Environment (웨어러블 컴퓨터 미들웨어에서의 이동성 지원 컴포넌트 개발)

  • Park Rae-Young;Lee Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.159-162
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    • 2006
  • In ubiquitous computing environments, which can be connected to the networks any time any where, wearable computers frequently will be changed their network connection point. Therefore, the demand of the mobility support service becomes more important. The mobility support mechanism allows a wearable computer to continue the existing services without the modification for the network configuration of wearable computer even if wearable computer changes the network connection point during its moving. In this paper, we design the component based middlewear for the mobility supports of wearable computers, propose the method of the mobility support service. This method tunnels the existing data to wearable computer using Mobile IP protocol even if a wearable computer moves to other network after recomposing dynamically the mobility support component in wearable middlewear.

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Toward Design and Implement to Multiple Schemes for Strong Authentication Mechanism - Case Studying : Secure Entrance System - (다단계 사용자 신분확인 메커니즘 설계와 구현 방안 : 출입통제 시스템 사례 중심으로)

  • Hong Seng-Phil;Kim Jae-Hyoun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 2006
  • As the innovative technologies related to ubiquitous computing are being rapidly developed in recent IT trend, the concern for IT dysfunction(e.g., personal information abuse, information risk, threat, vulnerability, etc.) are also increasing. In our study, we suggested how to design and implement to multiple schemes for strong authentication mechanism in real system environments. We introduce the systematic and secure authentication technologies that resolve the threats incurring from the abuse and illegal duplication of financial transaction card in the public and financial institutions. The multiple schemes for strong authentication mechanism applied to java technology, so various application programs can be embedded, Independent of different platforms, to the smartcard by applying the consolidated authentication technologies based on encryption and biometrics(e.g., finger print identification). We also introduce the appropriate guidelines which can be easily implemented by the system developer and utilized from the software engineering standpoint of view. Further, we proposed ways to utilize java card based biometrics by developing and applying the 'smartcard class library' in order for the developer and engineers involved in real system environment(Secure entrance system) to easily understand the program. Lastly, we briefly introduced the potential for its future business application.

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An arbitration approach to resolve conflict to quality requirements in the level of the media service for multi-party collaboration environments (다자간 협업 환경을 위한 미디어 서비스 수준에서의 품질 요구사항 갈등 중재방법)

  • Han, Sang-Woo;Kim, Jong-Won
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.601-606
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    • 2008
  • When sharing real-time media in the ubiquitous computing environments, due to heterogeneous performance of devices, conflict to users' media service requirements might be occurred. To address the problems, there are extensive researches about media streaming QoS control schemes in the aspects of network or application. However, their deployment has met with difficulty because of critical reasons such as high development cost and system complexity. In this paper, in the level of media services, we propose a negotiation approach to offer improved quality of media services. The proposed approach Constructs video distribution group between producer and consumer services, which target to globally minimize the concession of users' quality requirements Consequently, users can be provided video services in the level of conformation to the users' expectation.

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User Context-aware based Interactive Display Service for Smart Collaborative Environment (지능형 협업 환경을 위한 사용자 컨텍스트 기반 인터랙티브 디스플레이 서비스)

  • Ko, Su-Jin;Shin, Hun-Yong;Woo, Woon-Tack;Kim, Jong-Won
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.286-291
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    • 2008
  • Intelligence of collaborative environments starts from a trial to provide optimal services to with users based on real-time information about participants and environments of the collaboration itself. Up to now, we can collect information such as temperature, light, time, each participant's gestures, faces, voices, and locations by adopting ubiquitous computing technologies. However, since social relationship is intrinsic to collaborative activities, the relationships and roles among participants should be fully considered to provide optimal services. To do so, we have to integrate collected data from various sensors and extracted data about relationships and roles among participants as unified one context. Thus, this paper designs collaborative services filtered, by using the integrated data as a context, and introduces an implemented example, context-aware based interactive display service, called as smart meeting system (SMeet system).

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A UPnP A/V Multimedia System using Prediction of Mobility for Mobile User (이동하는 사용자를 위한 이동성 예측을 이용하는 UPnP A/V 멀티미디어 시스템)

  • Kim, Kyung-Deok;Jung, E-Gun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.1509-1520
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    • 2009
  • Contrary to ubiquitous environments, indoor computing environments like home network doesn't support user mobility. This paper suggests UPnP A/V multimedia system using prediction of mobility for adaption of seamless multimedia service. The multimedia system enables indoor mobile users to play multimedia contents by transferring the current session to an adjacent device automatically. The system represents users' contextual information by Five Ws and One H model, and predicts user's movements by using contextual information and transitions of locations. The prediction basically includes multiple locations so that it improves accuracy of prediction. We evaluated the suggested system using in accuracy of prediction, time for prediction, handover time for service, and the system showed that adapt ion of seamless multimedia service was enabled by using prediction of mobility on mobile user.

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A Study on the Agent Component Development Support to PDA (PDA 지원 에이전트 컴포넌트 개발에 대한 연구)

  • Kim Haeng-Kon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.13D no.1 s.104
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2006
  • In the focusing on the important of wireless internet, mobile terminal device plays a central role in tracking and coordinating terms in mobile business processing. Especially, mobile device has been considered as a key technology for embedded software and ubiquitous era. Because existing web environments is moving to wireless internet, the new concepts for wireless internet computing environments has gained increasing interest. Mobile agents provide a new abstraction for deploying over the existing infrastructures. Mobile application systems require the flexibility, adaptability, extensibility, and autonomous. New software developments methodology is required to meet the requirements. In this paper, we present an agent architectures model that allows compassable components with pluggable and independable. Our approach involves wrapping components inside a servlet. We have used the model and components to develop the PDA mobile agent.

Development of Hybrid Filtering Recommendation System using Context-Information in Mobile Environments (모바일 환경에서 상황정보를 이용한 하이브리드 필터링 추천시스템 설계)

  • Ko, Jung-Min;Nam, Doo-Hee
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2011
  • Due to rapid growth and development of telecommunication information technology, interest has been amplified regarding ubiquitous network computing and user-oriented service. Also, the rapid development of related technologies has been a big spotlight. Smart phone, with features such as a PC with advanced features is a mobile phone. According to environment and infrastructure development, a variety of mobile-based application software to provide various kinds of information and services has been released. However, most of them are provider-driven information systems and aim to provide large amounts of information simply to an unspecified number of users. Therefore, customized or personalized provision of information and service explained earlier for individual users has been hardly come true. According to background and need, this study wants to design and implement recommendations system for personalization and customization in mobile environments. To acquire more accurate recommendation results, recommendation system shall be composed using the Hybrid Filtering. Effective information recommendation according to user's situation by using user's context-information of purpose and location that are available in mobile devices before running the filtering of the information to improve the quality of recommendations.