• Title/Summary/Keyword: UWB system

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Analysis of Ranging Performance According to Analog Front End Characteristics in a Noncoherent UWB System (Noncoherent UWB 시스템에서 Analog Front End 특성에 따른 레인징 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Woon;Park, Young-Jin;Lee, Soon-Woo;Shin, Yo-An
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.1C
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we present a noncoherent IR-UWB (Impulse Radio-Ultra Wide Band) ranging system with an AFE (Analog Front End) composed of a simple integrator and an 1-bit ADC (Analog-to-Digital Converter), and define AFE characteristics affecting the ranging performance. This system is realistic and easy to implement, since the integrator simply accumulates signal energies and the simple 1-bit ADC is applied instead of the multi-bit ADCs for coherent IR-UWB systems. On the other hand, its ranging accuracy is largely affected channel environments such as noise, multipath fading and so on, since the noncoherent receiver simply squares and integrates the received signals. However, despite these practical importances, there are few conventional researches on the performance analysis according to AFE characteristics in IR-UWB ranging systems. To this end, we analyze in this paper ranging performance according to AFE characteristics for the noncoherent IR-UWB ranging system in various wireless channel environments, and through these results we also present system parameters to be considered in UWB hardware designs.

Analysis of Interference Impact of UWB System on WiBro System (UWB 시스템에 의한 WiBro 시스템에서의 간섭영향에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon Young-Keun;Hong Heon-Jin;Lee Il-Kyoo;Choi Ik-Guen;Kwak Kyung-Sub
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.8A
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    • pp.814-819
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the impacts of Ultra Wide-Band(UWB) system applied in Indoor and Handhold communications using frequency band from 3.1 GHz to 10.6 GHz on Wireless Broad-band(WiBro) system based on Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFDM) using frequency of 2.3 GHz. The Minimum Coupling Loss(MCL) method for the case of single interference and Monte Carlo(MC) simulation for multiple interference considering practical scenario were used to evaluate the interference effects of UWB system on WiBro system. As a result, the minimum separation distance between single interferer and the victim receiver required 34.4 m and above to guarantee the co-existence. Also, the UWB transmitting PSD of around - 81 dBm / MHz below should be required to meet the minimum throughput loss of WiBro mobile station in case of multiple UWB interference.

Cognitive Radio Using ITMA for MB-OFDM UWB System of Korea (무선 인지 기술(Cognitive Radio using ITMA)을 이용한 국내 환경에 적합한 MB-OFDM UWB 시스템)

  • Kim, Tae-Hun;Kim, Dong-Hee;Jang, Hong-Mo;Nam, Sang-Kyun;Kwak, Kyung-Sup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.11A
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    • pp.1096-1105
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a solution on interference problem of MB-OFDM UWB system using cognitive radio. We use interference temperature model of cognitive radio that has proposed by FCC for estimating interference signal. Calculating channel capacity of MB-OFDM UWB system with interference temperature, we suggest how to solve interference problem. We have used genetic algorithm in cognitive engine's calculation process. The proposed MB-OFDM UWB System with cognitive radio shows very efficient in solving interference problem.

The Research of the UWB Interference Effects on the Mobile Communication System

  • Song, Hong-Jong;Cha, Jae-Sang;Park, Goo-Man
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.11A
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    • pp.1085-1090
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    • 2010
  • Ultra wideband (UWB) technologies have been developed to exploit a new spectrum resource in substances and to realize ultra-high-speed communication, high precision geolocation, and other applications. The energy of UWB signal is extremely spread from near DC to a few GHz. This means that the interference between conventional narrowband systems and UWB systems is inevitable. However, the interference effects had not previously been studied from UWB wireless systems to conventional mobile wireless systems sharing the frequency bands such as Cellular CDMA and Korean PCS. This paper experimentally evaluates the interference from two kinds of UWB sources, namely a direct-sequence spread-spectrum UWB source and an impulse radio UWB source, to a Cellular CDMA and K-PCS digital transmission system. The average frame error rate degradation of each system arc presented. From these experimental results, we show that in all practical cases UWB system can coexist with Cellular CDMA and K-PCS terminal without causing any dangerous interference.

Performance Analysis for TR-UWB System Exploiting Complex Frequency-Components (복소 주파수 성분 처리를 통한 TR-UWB 시스템의 성능분석)

  • Jang, Dong-Heon;Yang, Hoon-Gee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2009
  • This paper, mathematically analyzes the performance of newly proposed TR-UWB system which the frequency components of a UWB pulse were processed so that the system could be implemented with ADCs of a few MHz sampling rate, and presents the comparison with an existing frequency-domain based TR-UWB system. The comparison is mainly based on the SNR ratio which depends on the mean and the variance of the frequency components. We also shows that the simulation results to support the theoretical analysis where the comparison is made under the IEEE 802.15.3a channel model as well as AWGN channel.

Performance Analysis of a TH-PPM UWB System using Dyadic Tree Structure (다이애딕 구조를 이용한 TH-PPM UWB 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Park, Joong-Hoo;Choi, Ginkyu
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, certain scaling functions are generated using the dyadic subband tree structure and applied to a time-hopping, pulse position modulation, ultra-wideband (TH-PPM UWB) system. Scaling functions can be obtained by iterating a lowpass filter at each level using a critically sampled dyadic tree. The performance of the TH-PPM UWB system employing scaling functions as the mono-cycle waveform is evaluated through computer simulations in a Rayleigh fading environment.

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A Study on Analysis and Applications of Multi-user TH-PAM UWB System (다중 사용자 환경에서 TH-PAM UWB 시스템의 데이터 및 이미지 전송 성능 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Jin-Hwa;Sung, Tae-Kyung;Kim, Cheol-Seong;Kim, Dong-Sik;Weon, Young-Su;Cho, Hyung-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.69-73
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, analytical methods for calculating the average probability of bit error of time hopping pulse position modulation ultra wideband (TH-PPM UWB) system are given. For the multi-user DS-PAM UWB system, the bipolar pulse amplitude modulation is used in order to achieve better performance. As we know, more attention is paid to the TH-PPM UWB systems recently. In this paper, we first introduce the accurate BER calculation methods of the multi-user TH-PPM UWB systems and then give the performance analysis over the ideal AWGN channel and a correlation receiver. Furthermore, we also introduce their applications in image transmission and data transmission and give the simulation results. The analytical method yields simple and exact formulas relating the performance to the system parameters.

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A Study of limitation of Service Area by UWB transmission jamming in DMB System (DMB 시스템에서 UWB 전파가 서비스에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Ok;Jung, Seung-Jong
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.08a
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, UWB system did research about effect that interference effect with neighborhood single equipment or nearby group equipment gets In DMB service. 2.6425GHz satellite digital multimedia broadcasting service(SDMB) that electric wave interference special quality is contiguity frequency-band including interference of signal by unnecessary radiation level that is radiated in UWB system, and 3.4125GHz broadcasting relay net that is In-band frequency-band and interference effect degree that get in service did comparative analysis. SDMB system was BER $1{\times}10^{-4}$ that interference effect happens from 6.5m point and broadcasting signal reception is possible at 4m point. Also, it was BER $1{\times}10^{-4}$ that interference effect begins to happen from 5.0m point about center frequency 3.4126GHz and broadcasting signal reception is possible at 2m point. And, confirmed that UWB system of impulse method is less interference effect about 2 dB than UWB system of OFDM method, to electric wave of UWB system that is small output

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Performance Analysis of UWB System using S-Function Builder (S-Function Builder를 이용한 UWB 시스템의 성능해석)

  • Lee Sung-Sin;Byon Kun-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.516-521
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    • 2005
  • The application of UWB not only complies with the requirements of remote sensors system(ECG), it also contributes to the effectiveness of the implementations through its unique qualities such as ultra low transmission power - an important factor when dealing with biomedical equipment. In this paper, the aim is to replace the wired ECG sensors with a wireless link and design wireless UWB communication system. The various pulse shapes are presented that satisfies the FCC spectral mask and FCC part 15 rule. It is shown that UWB can be a high rate transmission over short ranges using Rake receiver, with the capability for reliably transmitting 100Mbps over distance at about 10 meters.

Frequency Domain based TR-UWB Receiver (주파수 영역 기반 TR-UWB 수신기)

  • Woo, Seon-Keol;Choi, Ho-Seon;Yang, Hoon-Gee;Kim, Young-Soo;Yook, Jong-Gwan;Kang, Bong-Soon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.4A
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    • pp.336-343
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    • 2007
  • Due to the ultrawide band property of an UWB pulse, it is difficult to digitally implement a TR-UWB system in time domain. In order to overcome this problem, we propose two types of TR-UWB systems which can be implemented in frequency-domain. One of thorn is derived from the Parseval's theorem, which results in its system performance equitable to that of time-domain based system. In addition, we propose another receiver structure which can improve the performance by exploiting the complex nature of the frequency components. Finally, through simulations, we compare the performances of two receiver structures with the time domain counterpart.