• Title/Summary/Keyword: UWB pulse Generator

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A Design of CMOS Transceiver for noncoherent UWB Communication system (비동기방식 UWB통신용 CMOS 아날로그 송수신단의 설계)

  • Park, Jung-Wan;Moon, Yong;Choi, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.42 no.12
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a transceiver for noncoherent OOK(On-Off Keying) Ultra Wide Band system based on magnitude detection. The proposed transceiver are designed using 0.18 micron CMOS technology and verified by simulation using SPICE and measurement. The proposed transceiver consist of parallelizer, Analog-to-Digital converter, clock generator, PLL and impulse generator. The time resolution of 1ns is obtained with 125MHz system clocks and 8x parallelization is carried out. The synchronized eight outputs with 2-bit resolution are delivered to the baseband. Impulse generator produces 1ns width pulse using digital CMOS gates. The simulation results and measurement show the feasibility of the proposed transceiver for UWB communication system.

Development of an Impulse Electromagnetic Wave Generator having Rise time of Pico Second (Pico second 기립시간의 충격 전자기파 발생기의 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Bae;Lee, Hong-Sik;Jung, Sun-Shin
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.55 no.12
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    • pp.597-600
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    • 2006
  • When the energy of the nanoseconds high voltage pulse with hundreds picoseconds of the pulse rise time is emitted into the free space via an antenna, an ultra wide band electromagnetic wave is generated. This electromagnetic wave is expected to be used in transmitting vast amount of informations to far distance, high performance radars, post-packaging pasteurization of food, the detection of underground buried objects, searching of underground water veins or caves, the treatment of waste water or polluted gases and so forth. Additionally, this technology can be used in EMI(electromagnetic interference) evaluation of measuring instruments or printed circuit boards.

Data Decision Aided Timing Tracker in IR-UWB System using PPM (PPM 변조방식의 IR-UWB 시스템에서 데이터 결정방식을 이용한 타이밍 추적기)

  • Ko, Seok-Jun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a timing detector using suboptimal maximum likelihood method. The proposed method has an simple reference signal generator. Additionally, timing detector's gain of the proposed method is the same to Early-Late gate and ML method. We reveal that tracking range of time tracker is narrow because of using data-decision, that is, tracking range is ${\pm}0.06ns$ for the 4-order Gaussian monocycle with 0.7ns pulse width. Therefore we can find that searcher must have very accurate acquisition procedure. When estimating a performance of time tracker, we consider a jitter in transmitter and receiver's pulse generation process as well as background noise. By using computer simulation, we propose mean/variance of timing detector and tracking process. Also we consider a mobility in tracking process, i.e., timing error modeled ramp function. In order to propose a performance of time tracker, we consider only one correlation demodulator.

A Study on Optimizing Energy Transfer of Capacitive Switching Antenna (Capacitive Switching Antenna의 최적 에너지 전달에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Bang, Jeong-Ju;Huh, Chang-Su
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.2
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 2013
  • In this paper we describe the maximum energy transfer of CSA(Capacitive Switching Antenna). CSA which is radiated antenna system contain energy storage and switch, antenna needs to high voltage source for electrical field radiation experiment. In this experiment we employed Marx generator as a charging source. CSA can radiate electrical field more efficiently by varying antenna capacitance. The electromagnetic generation system which was using CSA has some advantages which are more simple and more effective compared to exist system. We evaluated the performance of electromagnetic wave generating system using CSA. As a result UWB gain of system is 0.47, It is higher level than exist system is 0.3. Radiated electrical field strength at 1m is 70kV/m. It is measured by D-dot sensor and gap distance is 20mm. Center frequency of CSA is approximately 25MHz. When vary the antenna gap distance from 50mm to 20mm, we can find the radiation field strength is decrease and antenna center frequency is increased. We also simulated the energy transfer efficiency to compare with experiment result. Consequentially, CSA needs to appropriate capacitance which is similar value from marx generator for maximum energy transfer, and gap is less than 1mm to increase the CSA capacitance.