• Title/Summary/Keyword: UWB(ultra-wideband)

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A planar half-disk UWB antennas having a notch function (노치 기능을 가지는 반원 형태의 UWB 안테나)

  • Lee, Hyo-K.;Jang, Mi-H.;Lee, Yoon-J.;Park, Jong-K.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a planar half-circle shape ultra-wideband(UWB) antenna fed by CPW is designed, fabricated and measured for UWB communications. Within the UWB band(3.1 GHz $\sim$ 10.6 GHz), 5.15 GHz $\sim$ 5.825 GHz frequency band is used by IEEE 802.lla WLAN applications. It may be necessary to notch out this band to avoid interference with IEEE 802.lla WLAN. Therefore, we have proposed three kinds of UWB antennas having a notch function, such as a rectangular slot, a hat-shaped slot, a circle-shaped slot. The notch frequency of the proposed antenna can be adjusted by controlling the slot length or slot width. From the measured results, the proposed antennas show a good gain flatness except the IEEE 802.lla WLAN frequency band and have a reasonable agreement with simulated results.

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Improving the SFD Detection Performance of IEEE802.15.4a IR-UWB System (IEEE 802.15.4a IR-UWB 시스템의 SFD 검출 성능 개선 방안)

  • Lee, Ji-Yeon;Kang, Dong-Hoon;Park, Hyo-Bae;Oh, Wang-Rok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.4C
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    • pp.358-363
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    • 2010
  • In IEEE 802.15.4a IR-UWB (Impulse Radio Ultra Wideband) systems, it is crucial to acquire initial carrier/timing synchronization and estimate channel response by exploiting the SYNC symbols embedded in each packet. On the other hand, it is also crucial to detect the SFD pattern followed by the header and data symbols to reliably extract the information contained in the packet. In this paper, we propose a reliable SFD detection scheme utilizing some surplus SYNC symbols in addition to SFD symbols to improve the SFD detection performance.

Open Ended Folded-Slot Antenna with a Wide n-Shaped Slot for Ultra-Wideband Applications

  • Yoo, Jin-Ha;Lee, Young-Soon
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 2020
  • A microstrip feedline based open ended folded-slot antenna is proposed for ultra-wideband (UWB) applications. The prototype of the proposed antenna is fabricated on the FR4 dielectric substrate. The proposed antenna has a wide n-shaped slot that is useful for designing circuit components on the same printed circuit board (PCB) as that of the radio frequency (RF) modules. The proposed antenna use two kinds of slots as radiators, and each slots have different characteristics because of the different type of ends of the slot. The wideband characteristic can be obtained by resonances of each slot which are occurred at different frequencies. The measured impedance bandwidth (S11≤ -10 dB) is 2.9-11.56 GHz, and the antenna peak gain is 2-4 dBi over the UWB range. The antenna has a stable omni-directional radiation pattern and only a small group-delay variation across the UWB passband. In addition, we present a modified design with band-notched characteristics of a 5 GHz wireless local area network (WLAN) frequency band.

A 0.18-μm CMOS UWB LNA Combined with High-Pass-Filter

  • Kim, Jeong-Yeon;Kim, Chang-Wan
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2009
  • An Ultra-WideBand(UWB) Low-Noise Amplifier(LNA) is proposed and is implemented in a $0.18-{\mu}m$ CMOS technology. The proposed UWB LNA provides excellent wideband characteristics by combining a High-Pass Filter (HPF) with a conventional resistive-loaded LNA topology. In the proposed UWB LNA, the bell-shaped gain curve of the overall amplifier is much less dependent on the frequency response of the HPF embedded in the input stage. In addition, the adoption of fewer on-chip inductors in the input matching network permits a lower noise figure and a smaller chip area. Measurement results show a power gain of + 10 dB and an input return loss of more than - 9 dB over 2.7 to 6.2 GHz, a noise figure of 3.1 dB at 3.6 GHz and 7.8 dB at 6.2 GHz, an input PldB of - 12 dBm, and an IIP3 of - 0.2 dBm, while dissipating only 4.6 mA from a 1.8-V supply.

Wideband Bandstop Filter Based on Capacitively Coupled λ/4 Short-Circuited Lines

  • Duong, Thai Hoa;Kim, Ihn-Seok
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2010
  • A new wideband bandstop filter(BSF) with a sharp roll-off characteristic is introduced in a stripline structure in this paper. The BSF consists of two sections: the first is two capacitively coupled $\lambda/4$ short-circuited lines with opposite ground positions, while the second is a capacitively coupled $\lambda/4$ short-circuited line. The BSF provides three transmission zeros within the stopband and better than 22 dB rejection over the whole wireless local area network (WLAN) band from 5.15 to 5.825 GHz. The BSF, cascaded to an U.S. ultra-wideband(UWB: 3.1~10.6 GHz) band-pass filter(BPF), is simulated with HFSS and realized with low-temperature co-fired ceramic(LTCC) green tape with a dielectric constant of 7.8. The measurement results agree well with the HFSS simulation results. The size of the UWB BPF including the BSF is $3{\times}6.3\times0.45\;mm^3$.

A Design and Manufacture of Modified Rhombus Slot UWB antenna with Fork-shaped-Fed (포크 모양의 급전 구조를 갖는 변형된 마름모 슬롯 UWB 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Jong-Hwa;Kim, Gi-Rae;Yoon, Joong-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.630-632
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a modified rhombus slot UWB(Ultra Wide Band) antenna with fork-shaped feeding structure. The proposed modified rhombus slot structure is eliminated upper and lower part of the basic rhombus slot shape to get ultra-wideband characteristics for UWB communication. Also, feeding structure is used to fork-shaped structure to get ultra-wideband characteristics. The antenna is designed on an FR-4 substrate of which the dielectric constant is 4.4, and its overall size is $34mm(W1){\times}34mm(L1){\times}1mm(t)$, and its slot antenna size is $30mm(W2){\times}16.75mm(L3+L4)$. After the optimized process, the proposed antenna is fabricated and measured. Measured result. fabricated antenna satisfied -10 dB impedance bandwidth in UWB frequency band (3.1 ~ 10.6 GHz ). And measured results of gain and radiation patterns characteristics displayed determined for operating bands.

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A study of the interference measurement analysis between 3.4125GHz band broadcasting system and UWB wireless communication system

  • Song, Hong-Jong
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2012
  • Ultra wideband (UWB) technologies have been developed to exploit a new spectrum resource in substances and to realize ultra-high-speed communication, high precision geo-location, and other applications. The energy of UWB signal is extremely spread from near DC (Direct Current) to a few GHz. This means that the interference between conventional narrowband systems and UWB systems is inevitable. However, the interference effects had not previously been studied from UWB wireless systems to conventional wireless systems sharing the frequency bands such as broadcasting system. This paper experimentally evaluates the interference from two kinds of UWB sources, namely an orthogonal frequency division multiplex UWB source and an impulse radio UWB source, to a broadcasting transmission system. The S/N ratio degradation of broadcasting system is presented. From these experimental results, we show that in all practical cases UWB system can be coexisted 35m distance in-band broadcasting network.

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Experimental Interference Studies Between WCDMA and UWB System

  • Kim, Myung-Jong;Kim, Jae-Young;Kang, Young-Jin;Hong, Ic-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.187-190
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    • 2005
  • Ultra wideband (UWB) technologies have been developed to exploit a new spectrum resource in substances and to realize ultra-high-speed communication, high precision geolocation, and other applications. The energy of UWB signal is extremely spread from near DC to a few GHz. This means that the interference between conventional narrowband systems and UWB systems is inevitable. However, the interference effects had not previously been studied from UWB wireless systems to conventional mobile wireless systems sharing the frequency bands such as WCDMA system. This paper experimentally evaluates the interference from two kinds of UWB sources, namely a direct-sequence spread-spectrum UWB source and an impulse radio UWB source, to a WCDMA digital transmission system. The average frame error rate degradations are presented. From these experimental results, we show that in all practical cases UWB system can coexist with WCDMA terminal without causing any dangerous interference.

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Design of Single/Multiband Impulse Generator Using SRD for UWB(Ultra Wideband) Technique (SRD를 이용한 UWB 기술용 단일/멀티밴드 Impulse Generator의 설계)

  • Kim, Ki Nam;Kim, Ihn Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, an impulse generator for UWB(Ultra Wide-band) technique with great possibility to be adopted as a next generation indoor WLAN(Wireless Local Area Network) has been designed by using SRD(Step Recovery Diode). Design goal is to design an impulse generator with simple structure, low cost, small size, and high performance. The impulse generator satisfied by FCC's regulation ( frequency range: 3.1~10.6 GHz, limit of power level: -41.25 dBm ) has been simulated by using ADS(Advanced Design System) which is the trade name of the Agilent Technologies. The output power of the impulse generator has been explained separately for single and multi band purposes, respectively.

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Design of a Polygon Slot Antenna with a Polygon Tuning Stub for Ultra-Wideband Applications

  • Lee, Ju Ho;Choi, Young Gyu;Yoon, Joong Han
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we develop and experimentally evaluate an ultra-wideband (UWB) slot antenna with a polygon tuning stub. The proposed antenna consists of a polygon slot with a $50-{\Omega}$ feed line. The effects of various parameters of the polygon-shaped slot and the polygon tuning stub on UWB applications are investigated. The optimum parameters were obtained using the Ansys HFSS software. The results of the studies on the surface current distributions of the operating frequency bands were discussed. The proposed antenna is fabricated on an inexpensive FR-4 substrate with the overall dimensions of $28.0mm{\times}30.0mm$. The measured results confirm that the proposed antenna covers frequencies from 2.58 GHz to 13.27 GHz, which is the UWB frequency range. Further, the proposed UWB antenna also exhibited that omni-directionality in the H-plane gain varied from 1.185 to 7.246 dBi. The good antenna characteristics of the proposed antenna make it suitable for UWB system applications.