• 제목/요약/키워드: UV peak

검색결과 479건 처리시간 0.025초

광반응성 poly(acrylic acid)를 이용한 Lumbrokinase 의 polyurethane 표면 고정화 방법에 관한 연구 (Immobilization of Lum,brokinase on the Surface of Polyurethane by using the Photoreactive Poly(acrylic acid))

  • 김현정;류은숙;김종원;민병구
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.547-553
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    • 1999
  • 생체재료로 사용되는 polyurethane(PU) 표면에 항혈전성 lumbrokinase(LK)를 고정함으로써 생체적합성을 향상시키고자하였다. 먼저 LK를 PU 표면에 고정하기 위한 가교제로서 4-azidoaniline hydrochloride와 poly(acrylic acid)를 이용하여 4-azidophenyl 작용기가 amido 결합으로 치환된 수용성, 광반응성 poly(acrylic acid)(PPa-II)를 합성하였다. H-nuclear magnetic reasonance spectrum(500MHz H-NMR)의 6-7 peak와 infrared spectrum (FT-IR) 의 2125.48 cm peak으로부터 PPA-II의 합성을 지원하였다. EH한 4-azidophenyl 작용기가 poly(acrylid acid) 잔기에 치환된 정도는 UV/VIS adpectrophotometric spectrum을 확인한 결과 11~14%임을 알 수있었다. 0.5 1및 5% PPA-II를 각각 광반응하여 얻은 PU는 39.5, 161.8 및 181.5 nmole/$\textrm{cm}^2$의 농도로 표면에 carvoxyl 작용기가 유도되었음을 알 수있었다. 0.05M KH2PO4 (pH 4.5) 용액에서 1-ethyl-3-(3-(dimethylamino)propyl)carbodiimide(EDC)를 촉매로 사용하여 LK를 PU표면에 amido 공유결합으로 고정하였으며, 이것은 지속적인 fibrinolytic 활성도를 보였다. PPA-II를 이용한 표면 개질 방법은 수용성 반응조건에서 이루어진다는 점과 광반응을 이용함으로써 특정부위에서의 표면개질이 가능하다는 점에서 그 응용가치가 크며 아울러 PU의 생체적합성을 향상시킬 수 있는 방법으로서 판단된다.

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제지용 형광증백제의 정량분석에 대한 기초연구 (Fundamental Study on the Quantitative Analysis of Fluorescent Whitening Agent used for Papermaking)

  • 이지영;김철환;이희진;곽혜정
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제43권2호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2011
  • Fluorescent whitening agent (FWA) is a widely used chemical in paper industry, but a systematic and scientific method on FWA analysis has not been established. We performed the basic researches on the fluorescence analysis of FWA. The fluorescence of FWA was investigated using a spectrofluorometer and a spectrophotometer. When FWA solution was analyzed using the spectrofluorometer, we found that the peak wavelength of the fluorescence emission was about 440 nm and that of the fluorescence excitation was about 370 nm irrespective of FWA types. Papers dyed with an internal FWA were prepared in a laboratory and the reflectance and the fluorescence index were measured using the spectrophotometer. It was confirmed that the optimum peak wavelength of the reflectance was 440 nm and the fluorescence index calculated from the CIE whiteness with and without UV light under a light source D65 was the best indicator to measure the fluorescence of FWAs exiting in papers.

리놀산의 산패에 대한 전기화학적 특성 연구 (Studies on the Electrochemical Properties for Rancidity of Linoleic Acid)

  • 김우성;이송주
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.360-364
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    • 2000
  • 유지에 존재하는 linoleic acid의 전기화학적 산화/환원으로부터 속도론적 인자를 예측하고, 시간 변화에 대한 산패 정도를 조사하였다. Linoleic acid의 전기 화학적 산화환원 반응은 비가역적이고, 확산지배적으로 진행됨을 알 수 있고, 주사속도에 따른 결과로부터 확산계수 $D_{o}$ 는 2.61$\times$$10^{-6}$이고, 속도상수 $K^{o}$ 는 9.79$\times$$10^{-11}$로 주어짐을 예측하였다. 또한 linoleic acid의 산화반응 영역과 환원반응 영역에서 작업전극의 선택도가 달라짐을 볼 수 있다. 대기중 방치시간에 따른 시험 결과 방치한 지 4일을 전후로 산화 peak가 최대값으로 주어졌다. 특정 Peak에서 일정전위 전기분해 한 후 전기분해 생성물을 분석한 결과 carbonyl group이 생성됨을 예측할 수 있었다.

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Ti$O_{2-x}$ 박막의 광-전기화학적 성질에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Photo-electrochemical Properties of Ti$O_{2-x}$ Thin Films)

  • 최규원;최주현;조기형;최용국
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.582-591
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    • 1985
  • 티타늄 금속판을 수증기 산화하여 만든 Ti$O_{2-x}$ 박막과 Ti$O_2$ 단결정을 알곤기체속에서 환원한 시료를 사용하여 이들의 광전기화학적 성질을 연구하였다. 1M NaOH전해질 용액에서 Ti$O_{2-x}$ 전극에 200~800nm 사이의 광을 조사하였을 때 자외부 영역에서는 320nm에서, 가시부 영역에서는 520nm, 620nm 그리고 740nm에서 전류의 peak가 나타났다. 이미 보고된 것과는 대조적으로 가시부 영역의 이들 peak는 grating monochromator의 2차선의 영향에 의하여 나타난 것임이 밝혀졌다.

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Synthesis of o-Xylene-Organosilicon Hybrid Polymer and Its Optical Properties

  • Choi, Jin-Kyu;Jeong, Hyun-Dam
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.515-518
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    • 2013
  • We present synthesis of a new kind of organic-inorganic hybrid polymer, poly xylene-hexamethyltrisiloxane hybrid (PXS) by a new synthetic way from o-xylene and 1,1,3,3,5,5-hexamethyltrisiloxane. The merged molecular structure of the two monomeric components for the PXS polymer was confirmed by $^{13}C$- and $^1H$-NMR, and FT-IR. Its optical absorption and emission properties were investigated by UV-vis absorption and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. The PXS exhibits absorption at 265 nm which is the same with the o-xylene but tailing up to nearly 400 nm, which is maybe related the polymeric structure of the PXS. For the PL investigation, the PXS shows red-shift of the peak from 288 nm (o-xylene) to 372 nm in the case of excitation at 265 nm, at which both PXS and o-xylene have sufficiently high absorption for excitation. When 325-nm laser is used for excitation, the PXS shows a broader peak at 395 nm compared to the excitation at 265 nm and the o-xylene shows no luminescence probably due to the lack of absorption at 325 nm.

분자계면제어에 의한 메로시아닌 색소 J-회합체 LB막의 광학적 이방성 특성 (Optical Anisotropic Properties of Merocyanine Dye J-aggregates LB films by Molecular Interfacial Control)

  • 신훈규;박현진
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.8
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    • pp.352-353
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    • 2007
  • The spectrum for $0_{\circ}$, $90_{\circ}$-polarized light coincides with the spectrum for non-polarized light and also with the spectrum was observed in the LB film deposited using a fresh solution. And, the formation and dissociation of J-aggregates, anisotropic behavior was no longer observed in the heat treated merocyanine dyes LB films. But, in the optical absorption spectra of same LB films by UV irradiation at room temperature, their were observed only dissociation of J-aggregates, that is decrease of absorbance peak without change spectral shape. On the other hand, in the case of optical absorption spectra of the LB films by the heat treatment at $70^{\circ}C$ in the air, both of the shifted absorption bands decay and a monomer absorption peak of about 530 nm appears instead.

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Fluorine-Doping Effect on Structural and Optical Properties of ZnO Nanorods Synthesized by Hydrothermal Method

  • Yoon, Hyunsik;Kim, Ikhyun;Kang, Daeho;Kim, Soaram;Kim, Jong Su;Lee, Sang-Heon;Leem, Jae-Young
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2013년도 제45회 하계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.204.1-204.1
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    • 2013
  • Fluorine, the radius of which is close to that of oxygen, could be an appropriate anion doping candidate. A lower lattice distortion could be expected for F doping, compared with Al, Ga, and In doping. F-doped ZnO (FZO) and undoped ZnO nanorods were grown onto glass substrate by the hydrothemal method. The doping level in the solution, designated by F/Zn atomic ratio of was varied from 0.0 to 10.0 in 2.0 steps. To investigate the effects of the structure and optical properties of FZO nanorods were investigated using X-ray diffraction, UV-visible spectroscopy and photoluminescence (PL). For the PL spectra, the maximum peak position of NBE moves to higher energy, from 0 to 4 at.%. As the doping concentration increases, the maximum peak position of NBE gradually moves to lover energy, from 4 to 10 at.%.

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Development of Reagent for Cancer Diagnosis by Urine Color Reaction (I)-Comparative analysis of cancer and non-cancer urine by NMR, HPLC and Gift reagent

  • Park, Man-Ki;Yang, Jeong-Seon;Lee, Mi-Yung;Kim, Yong-Ki;Weon, Nam-Bee;Kim, Young-Do
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.134-138
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    • 1988
  • Urine measurements by MNR were made for 25 persons including cancer and non-cancer patients. The aromatic proton signals of NMR wer observed much more often in cancer patients' urine than non-cancer patients' one. To compare the amount of the phenolic compounds excreted in urine between cancer and non-cancer patient, urine analysis by HPLC with UV detector was performed. Total peak area and major peak areas of cancer patients' urine wer emuch greater than those of non-cancer patients' one. To check the phenolic compound excreted in urine, a new jellied reagent named Gift reagent which was based on Millon's reagent, was developed for urine color reaction. When the reagent was tested, the sensitivity and specificity for urine samples of 69 persons including cancer and non-cancer patients were measured by 85.3% and 91.4%, respectively, indicating that the Gift reagent afford a possibility of cancer diagnosis.

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비닐이포스폰산과 아크릴아미드를 이용한 면직물의 포름알데히드-프리 내구성 방염가공 (Formaldehyde-Free Durable Flame-Retardant Finish of Cotton Fabrics Using Vinyl Bisphosphonic Acid and Acrylamide)

  • 장미지;장진호
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • The durable FR treatments such Pyrovatex and Proban have been used for cotton fibers, while the finishes involve toxic ammonia or formaldehyde release during finishing process or finished products. In this study, ecofriendly flame-retardant treatment of cotton fabrics was carried out using UV-curable formulations of Vinyl bisphosphonic acid (VBPA), Acrylaminide and Triacryloylhexahydro-1,3,5-triazine, as a monomer, a comonomer and a cross-linking agent respectively, which can introduce a cross-linked copolymer networks. With an optimal finish formulation, the flame retardancy of LOI 29.8 was maintained even after 10 laundering cycles. In TGA analysis, the DTGA peak decreased from 389℃ to 252℃ and the amount of char yield increased from 6.1% to 46.1% compared to the untreated cotton. In addition, MCC analysis showed that Peak HR and THR decreased by 59.4% and 69.2% respectively, compared to the untreated cotton. The pyrolysis and combustion behaviors of the FR-treated cotton implied a condensed-phase flame-retarding mechanism.

건조 황칠나무 부위별 추출물을 이용한 견직물의 염색성과 기능성 (Dyeability and Functionality of Dried Dendropanax morbiferus Extracts)

  • 강다예;이정순
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to examine the possibility of using dried Dondropanax morbiferus extract as a functional dye. The leaves and branches of were extracted with distilled water and 30% ethanol, and the dyeability and functionality of silk fabrics were examined according to the color characteristics of the extract and dyeing conditions. As a result of analyzing the ultraviolet and visible light absorption spectrum of the extract, it was possible to confirm the peak of flavonoid belonging to polyphenol, and the peak of riboflavin expressing yellow color was confirmed. Adsorption equilibrium was observed at 4% dyeing concentration and 60 minutes of dyeing time, and as the temperature increased, dyeing amount increased without color change of Y-series. Aluminum mordanting also increased the yellow color. The color fastness of washing and UV irradiation was low, but the color fastness of rubbing was evaluated as relatively good. The silk fabric dyed with the distilled water extract of the leaves showed a 99.9% bacteriostatic reduction against Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae, showing excellent antibacterial properties.