• Title/Summary/Keyword: UV curable polymer

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Structures and Electro-optical Properties of Liquid Crystal-Polymer Composite Films (액정-고분자 복합막의 구조와 전기광학특성)

  • 남수용
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.19-32
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    • 1995
  • Liquid crystal-polymer composite(LCPC) films are promising new materials for both projection displays and vision products. LCPC films consist of a continuous liquid crystal phase embedded in a three- dimensional network of polymer matrix. The liquid crystal in these LC phases can be electrically switched giving rise to an opaque scattering off-state and a transparent, non- scattering on-state. In this work, a premixture is composed of LC, UV-curable monomer and photonitiator. LCPC films are formed by photopolymerization induced phase separation from this premixture. In conclusion, structure and electro-optical properties of LCPC films strongly depends on the selection of monomer, LC content and curing rate.

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Fabrication of the Outer type-Dynamic Microlens Array using Surface-Stabilized Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal

  • Kim, Young-Wook;Gwag, Jin-Seog;Kim, Kyung-Bae;Kang, Tae-Ho;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.344-347
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    • 2008
  • We fabricated the outer type-dynamic microlens array using a surface-stabilized ferroelectric liquid crystal, UV curable polymer and the stacked liquid crystalline polymer. The outer type-microlens array has a lower driving voltage and fast switching property. It is applicable to a variety of optical systems.

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Experimental Study on Spin Coated Thin Cover Layer for High Numerical Aperture Optical Disc

  • Dohoon Chang;Myongdo Ro;Duseop Yoon;Park, Insik;Dongho Shin;Kim, Jinhwan
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.313-318
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    • 2001
  • The present study relates to a method of manufacturing 100$\mu\textrm{m}$ thick cover layer for the high density digital versatile disc system (HD-DVD), which uses a high numerical aperture of 0.85 at 405 nm wavelength. Spin coating technique was investigated as means for manufacturing the cover layer within sufficient margins of thickness variation and with good mechanical properties including small radial and tangential tilts. The influence of processing variables such as spinning speed, spinning time, and dispensing position was investigated. The effect of viscosity of UV-curable resin was also investigated.

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Synthesis and Cured Film Properties of UV-Curable Caprolactone-Modified Urethane Acrylate Oligomers (광경화용 카프로락톤 변성 우레탄 아크릴레이트 올리고머 합성과 경화필름 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Yeol;Moon, Byoung-Joon;Kang, Doo-Whan;Hwang, Seok-Ho
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.574-578
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the caprolactone modified hydroxy acrylates (CHAs) were synthesized by ring-opening reaction of caprolactone and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (2-HEA) as initiator. Also, the caprolactone modified urethane acrylate (UA) oligomers were synthesized by condensation reaction of previously synthesized CHAs, 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate (2-HEA) and hexamethylene diisocyanate trimer (HDT). Using the hydroxy number of CHAs, the molecular weights of the CHAs were calculated easily and their molecular weight was similar to the theoretical molecular weight of them. The viscosity of UA oligomers decreased as increasing a content of CHA in the UA oligomer. Cure films were prepared from UA oligomer, reactive diluents, and UV initiator to investigate their physical properties. The thermal stability and color difference on high temperature for the cured film were improved as increasing the crosslinking density. Their surface hardness was also increased as increasing crosslinking density of the cured films, but their elongation at break was decreased.

Relationship between Printability and Rheological Properties of UV-curable Flexographic Ink

  • Jeong, Kyoung-Mo;Koseki, Ken'ichi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
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    • 2006.06b
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    • pp.209-213
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    • 2006
  • Relationship between printability and rheological properties of UV flexographic (flexo) inks were investigated. UV flexo suspensions of carbon black in liquid medium having various binding materials such as acylate pre-polymer, di/multi-functional monomer, and diluents, were used as sample inks. Inks were characterized on a rheometer in terms of steady and dynamic behaviors. To understand the rheological properties of UV flexo inks, we must determine the specific rheological properties of chemical and/or physical interactions of their components (pigments, functional monomers, and pre-polymers). In particular, we discussed the influence of multi-functional monomers and the relationship between the rheological properties and transient networks formed by carbon black. In this study, we investigated the interrelationships between rheological properties of UV flexo inks and chemical and/or physical interactions of their components. To investigate correlations between the printability and the rheological behaviors induced by interfacial interactions between ink compositions, we carried out rheological tests of UV ink suspensions. The results were compared with printing tests so as to find out the relationship between printability and rheological properties of ink.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Theophylline Molecularly Imprinted Polymers (테오필린 분자 날인 고분자의 합성 및 특성)

  • Ryu, Ho-Sik;Kim, Beom-Soo;Kim, Dae-Su
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.138-142
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    • 2008
  • Molecularly imprinting technology is an effective method to prepare a synthetic material with a high selectivity to a target molecule. In this study, a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) was synthesized via UV-polymerization using theophylline and UV-curable polyester-acrylate resin as a template molecule and a crosslinker, respectively. To elucidate the effects of functional monomer type on the performance of the MIP, each MIP was synthesized using mathacrylic acid, acrylic acid, and acryl amide as functional monomers. Each MIP showed higher rebinding capacity to theophylline than its corresponding non-imprinted polymer (NIP). The MIP synthesized using mathacrylic acid as a functional monomer showed the highest rebinding capacity to theophylline. The selectivity of the MIP was investigated using a solution with caffeine having a very similar structure to theophylline. The binding performance of the MIP to theophylline decreased when distilled water was used as a solvent, which has more polarity than chloroform.

Synthesis of UV-Curable Six-Functional Urethane Acrylates Using Pentaerytritol Triacrylate and Their Cured Film Properties (Pentaerytritol Triacrylate를 이용한 광경화용 6관능 우레탄 아크릴레이트 합성과 경화필름 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Byoung-Joon;Hwang, Seok-Ho
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.183-188
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    • 2011
  • Pentaerytritol triacrylate (PETA) was synthesized by a condensation reaction between pentaerytritol and acrylic acid. The highest yield of PETA was obtained when heptane was used as a solvent under the 1:4 mole ratio of pentaerytritol and acrylic acid. The 6-functional urethane acrylates(UA) were also synthesized by a condensation reaction between PETA and diisocyanate. Cured films were prepared from the mixtures of UA oligomer, reactive diluents and UV initiator to investigate their physical properties. The thermal stability of the aliphatic urethane acrylate was better than that of the aromatic urethane acrylate. The UA-2 showed good hardness and scratch resistance properties while the UA-l with a high degree of curing density exhibited a better chemical resistance. All the UA oligomers showed fairly good adhesion strengths but the other physical properties of UA-3 were poor due to its low curing density.

UV 경화성 단분자를 이용한 콜레스트릭 액정의 상 안정화 온도에 따른 전기 광학적 특성에 관한 연구

  • Gang, Byeong-Gyun;Kim, Mi-Yeong;Kim, Min-Su;Kim, Mi-Gyeong;Lee, Seung-Hui
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.190-190
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    • 2009
  • Liquid crystals (LCs) which utilize the phase above blue phase temperature range are also known to format the optically nanostructured composites devices based on Kerr effect these days. We report electro-optical characteristics of the polymer-stabilized cholestric LCs by using UV curable monomers at the different temperatures such as blue phase temperature range, blue phase-isotropic transition temperature, and isotropic temperature range. The devices exhibit different electro-optic characteristics.

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Preparation of UV-Curable Polyurethane Modified $Acrylate/SiO_2$ Hybrid Film Using Sol-Gel Process (졸-젤 공정을 이용한 광경화형 폴리우레탄 변형 아크릴레이트/실리카 하이브리드 필름의 제조)

  • Nam, Dae-Woo;Nam, Byeong-Uk;Cha, Bong-Jun;Kim, Baek-Jin
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2007
  • Polyurethane modified acrylate $(PUA)/SiO_2$ hybrid films were prepared by ultraviolet curing and their surface properties were investigated by hardness and adhesion test. The films were examined by the manipulation of mole-ratio of organic to inorganic components. Under the silica content controlled, highly desirable films were achieved and scratch resistance and hardness property of film were also enhanced, which indicates that the crosslinked silica particles are homogeneously dispersed within PUA film.

Micromolding process using PDMS for refractive microlens (Micromolding process에 의한 refractive microlens의 제작)

  • Ahn, Si-Hong;Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Min-Soo;Kim, Yong-Kweon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.578-580
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    • 2000
  • Micromolding process에 의한 refractive microlens array를 제작한다. PDMS, UV curable acryl adhesive 등 여러 가지 polymer 재료를 시도한다. 기존의 공장에서 주로 사용되던 etched bulk silicon, electroplated metal 등의 구조물이 아닌, polymer 구조물을 mold로 사용한다. Micromolding process에 의해 제작되는 microlens의 특성은 mold의 험상에 의해 결정된다. Reflow 공정에 의해 제작된 photoresist microlens는 매우 우수한 표면 특성과 형상 대칭성을 보여주므로, microlens의 mold로서 사용하기에 적합하다.

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