• Title/Summary/Keyword: UV Image

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A Study on the Design and Development of Automatic Optical Fiber Aligner (자동 광섬유 정렬 장치의 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Hee;Uhm, Chul;Choi, Young-Suk
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.22 no.B
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    • pp.241-249
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    • 2002
  • Optical fiber is indispensable for optical communication systems that transmit large volumes of data at high speed, but super precision technology in sub-micron units is required for optical axis adjustment. We developed the automatic optical fiber by image processing and automatic loading system. we have developed 6-axis micro stage system for I/O optical fiber arrays, the initial automatic aligning system software for a input optical array by the image processing technique, fast I/O-synchronous aligning strategy, the automatic loading/unloading system and the automatic UV bonding mechanism. In order to adjust the alignment it used on PC based motion controller, a $10{\mu}m$ repeat-detailed drawing of automatic loading system is developed by a primary line up for high detailed drawing. Also, at this researches used the image processing system and algorithm instead of the existing a primary hand-line up and fiber input array and waveguide chip formed in line by automatic.

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Polymer Eyeglass Lens with Ultraviolet & High-Energy Visible Light Blocking Function for Eye Health (자외선 및 고에너지 가시광 차단 기능을 갖는 눈 건강을 위한 폴리머 안경렌즈)

  • Kim, Ki-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.12
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2020
  • Ultraviolet rays, which have wavelengths smaller than 400 nm, are very harmful to the eyes. Recently, high-energy visible light was also revealed to be harmful to retinal cells. Therefore, polymer eyeglass lenses that can block UV and high-energy visible light are needed for eye health. In this study, high-refractive-index polymer eyeglass lens, n=1.67, were manufactured using the injection-mold method with the m-xylene diisocyanate monomer, 2,3-bis((2-mercaptoethyl)thio)-1-propanethiol monomer, benzotriazole UV absorber, release of alkyl phosphoric ester, dye mixture of CI solvent violet 13, and catalyst of dibutyltin dichloride mixture. A multi-layer anti-reflection coating was applied to manufactured polymer eyeglass lenses for both sides using an E-beam evaporation system. The optical properties of the manufactured lenses with the UV and high-energy visible light-blocking function were analyzed by UV-visible spectrophotometry. As a result, the polymer eyeglass lens with a UV absorber of 0.5 wt. % blocked 99% of UV and high-energy visible light shorter than 411 nm. The average transmittance of the polymer eyeglass lens with a UV absorber of 0.5wt.% was 97.9% in the range of 460 ~ 660 nm for photopic eye sensitivity higher than 10%. Therefore, clear image acquisition in photopic vision is possible.

Ground-based and On-satellite Observations of Be and B Stars (인공위성관측과 지상관측에 의한 Be성과 B성의 연구)

  • 정장해
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 1988
  • Gamma Cassiopeae has been observe at Yonsei University Observatory(YUO) for 31 nights in the period 1983-1987 and a total of 312 UBV observations(104 in each colour) was secured. Light curves of ${\gamma}$ Cas in V, B-V, and U-B have been constructed with the YUO data; among them we present selected light curves of 5 different long nights. Discussed are the general photometric behaviour of ${\gamma}$ Cas, especially in connection with B-V changes, V/R variations of $H\alpha$ and H$\beta$, and high velocity narrow component(hvnc) exhibited in the far UV. Six spectral image sets of $\varepsilon$Per archived on IUE satellite are reduced and their line profiles in C IV and Si IV resonance lines are analyzed to find out any change, but the evidence is unlikely.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Hybrid Azo Colorants for LCD Color Filter (LCD Color Filter용 Hybrid Azo Colorants 합성 및 특성 연구)

  • Choi, Woo-Geun;Jeong, Yeon Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.528-533
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    • 2013
  • We focused on the development of red azo colorants with high thermal stability and good solubility for LCD color filter in this research. For the synthesis of hybrid azo colorants, we used the couplers of aniline, naphthol and benzoimidazol functional group. The synthesized hybrid azo colorants were charaterized by using NMR, UV/visible spectroscopy, FT-IR, EA and TGA. They represented the maximum absorption wavelengths which are longer than 500 nm in UV/visible spectrum. So they were confirmed to be suitable for red colorants of LCD color filter. Azo compound (1a, 1b) with aniline functional group had good solubility in organic solvents such as acetone, methanol, chloroform and PGMEA. Moreover azo compounds (1c, 1d and 1e) with naphthol and benzoimidazolone functional group gave excellent thermal stability higher than $250^{\circ}C$ in TGA thermograms.

Use of DNA-Specific Anthraquinone Dyes to Directly Reveal Cytoplasmic and Nuclear Boundaries in Live and Fixed Cells

  • Edward, Roy
    • Molecules and Cells
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2009
  • Image-based, high-content screening assays demand solutions for image segmentation and cellular compartment encoding to track critical events - for example those reported by GFP fusions within mitosis, signalling pathways and protein translocations. To meet this need, a series of nuclear/cytoplasmic discriminating probes have been developed: DRAQ5$^{TM}$ and CyTRAK Orange$^{TM}$. These are spectrally compatible with GFP reporters offering new solutions in imaging and cytometry. At their most fundamental they provide a convenient fluorescent emission signature which is spectrally separated from the commonly used reporter proteins (e.g. eGFP, YFP, mRFP) and fluorescent tags such as Alexafluor 488, fluorescein and Cy2. Additionally, they do not excite in the UV and thus avoid the complications of compound UV-autofluorescence in drug discovery whilst limiting the impact of background sample autofluorescence. They provide a convenient means of stoichiometrically labelling cell nuclei in live cells without the aid of DMSO and can equally be used for fixed cells. Further developments have permitted the simultaneous and differential labelling of both nuclear and cytoplasmic compartments in live and fixed cells to clearly render the precise location of cell boundaries which may be beneficial for quantitative expression measurements, cell-cell interactions and most recently compound in vitro toxicology testing.

Appropriate Digital Camera System for Digital Ultraviolet Photography (디지털 자외선 사진을 위한 적정 디지털 카메라 시스템)

  • Lee, Young-Kyu;Har, Dong-Hwan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2010
  • Reflected-Ultraviolet photography is applied to the evidence of crime, Archaeology, and Dermatology. In the past, Ultraviolet photography was done with standard black-and-white film. Because emulsion of film is more sensitive to near UV light than CCD(Charge Coupled Device) or CMOS(Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor)of digital camera. In this research, we purpose to improve qulity of ultraviolet photographs and to find out the best alternative digital camera by utilizing a cunsumer digital camera. To achieve theses, we removed IR cutoff filter from digital camera. And by using modified UV pass filter, we verified the increase of image resolution of digital ultraviolet photographs. Also, we analyze reproducibility of digital ultraviolet photographs according to type, size, pixel of image sensor. Furthermore, this research resulted in the development of an practical digital camera system by utilizing a cunsumer digital camera. Eventually, it will contribute to practical use in the various field of digital ultraviolet photographs

The development of automatic optical aligner with using the image processing (Image Processing을 이용한 자동 광 정렬 장치 개발)

  • Um, Chul;Kim, Byung-Hee;Kim, Sung-Geun;Choi, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.536-539
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we developed the automatic optical fiber aligner by image processing and automatic loading system. Optical fiber is indispensable for optical communication systems that transmit large volumes of data at high speed, but super-precision technology in sub-micron units is required for optical axis adjustment, we have developed 6-axis micro stage system for I/O optical fiber arrays, the initial automatic aligning system/software for a input optical array by the image processing technique, fast I/O-synchronous aligning strategy, the automatic loading/unloading system and the automatic UV bonding mechanism. In order to adjust the alignment it used on PC based motion controller, a $10\mu\textrm{mm}$ repeat-detailed drawing of automatic loading system is developed by a primary line up for high detailed drawing. Also, at this researches used the image processing system and algorithm instead of the existing a primary hand-line up. and fiber input array and waveguide chip formed in line by automatic. Therefore, the developed and manufactured optical aligning system in this research fulfills the great role of support industry for major electronics manufacturers, telecommunications companies, universities, government agencies and other research institutions.

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Fabrication of the Imaging Lens for Mobile Camera using Embossing Method (엠보싱 공법에 의한 카메라 모듈용 광학렌즈 성형기법에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, C.H.;Jin, Y.S.;Noh, J.E.;Kim, S.H.;Jang, I.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2007
  • We have developed a compact and cost-effective camera module on the basis of wafer-scale replication technology. A multiple-layered structure of several aspheric lenses in a mobile camera module is first assembled by bonding multiple glass-wafers on which 2-dimensional replica arrays of identical aspheric lenses are UV-embossed, followed by dicing the stacked wafers and packaging them with image sensor chips. We have demonstrated a VGA camera module fabricated by the wafer-scale replication processing with various UV-curable polymers having refractive indices between 1.4 and 1.6, and with three different glass-wafers of which both surfaces are embossed as aspheric lenses having 200 um sag-height and aspheric-coefficients of lens polynomials up to tenth-order. We have found that precise compensation in material shrinkage of the polymer materials is one of the most technical challenges, in order to achieve a higher resolution in wafer-scaled lenses for mobile camera modules.

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Studies on fabrication of 0.5$mu$m GaAs power MESFET's using a conventional UV lithography and angle evaporations (Conventional UV 리소그라피와 경사각증착에 의한 0.5$mu$m 전력용 CaAs MESFET 제작에 관한 연구)

  • 이일형;김상명;윤진섭;이진구
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.12
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 1995
  • GaAs power MESFET's with 0.5 .mu.m gate length using a conventional UV lithography and angle evaporations are fabricated and then DC and RF characteristics are measured and carefully analyzed. The 0.5$\mu$m GaAs power MESFET's are fabricated on epi-wafers which have an undoped GaAs layer inbetween n+ and n GaAs layers grown by MBE, and by the processes such as an image reversal(IR), air-bridge, and our developed 0.5 .mu.m gate fabrication techniques. The total gate widths of the fabricated 0.5$\mu$m GaAs power MESFETs are 0.6-3.0 mm, the current saturation of them 80-400 mA, the maximum linear and RF output power of them 60-265 mW. The current gain cut-off frequencies for the 0.5$\mu$m GaAs power MESFETs varies 13-16 GHz. For the test frequency of 10 GHz the maximum unilateral transducer power gains and the power added efficiencies of the GaAs power devices are 7.0-2.5 dB and 35.68-30.76 %, respectively.

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An Analysis of UV Detected Images and Safety Standards in Discharging Model (방전모델에서의 자외선 검출 이미지 분석과 안전기준)

  • Shong, Kil-Mok;Kim, Young-Seok;Jung, Jin-Soo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.7
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    • pp.1380-1385
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    • 2009
  • This paper was studied about the aging judgment method by ultraviolet rays image to happen in electric power equipment using ultraviolet rays camera. We established the aging judgment method as follows; 20% within of risk factor of insulation state of electrical facility that ultraviolet rays image does not show is "good or recognition". 30$^{\sim}$50% within of risk factor is "check", 50$^{\sim}$60% within of risk factor is "inspection" and 60% above of risk factor is "replacement". This method will be utilized for the inspection about electrical facilities.