• 제목/요약/키워드: UV -Vis spectra

검색결과 325건 처리시간 0.024초

초음파 화학 반응을 이용한 WOx 도핑 TiO2 광촉매 나노 분말의 합성 (WOx Doped TiO2 Photocatalyst Nano Powder Produced by Sonochemistry Method)

  • 조성훈;이수완
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2011
  • Nano-technology is a super microscopic technology to deal with structures of 100 nm or smaller. This technology also involves the developing of $TiO_2$ materials or $TiO_2$ devices within that size. The aim of the present paper is to synthesize $WO_x$ doped nano-$TiO_2$ by the Sonochemistry method and to evaluate the effect of different percentages (0.5-5 wt%) of tungsten oxide load on $TiO_2$ in methylene blue (MB) elimination. The samples were characterized using such different techniques as X-ray diffraction (XRD), TEM, SEM, and UV-VIS absorption spectra. The photo-catalytic activity of tungsten oxide doped $TiO_2$ was evaluated through the elimination of methylene blue using UV-irradiation (315-400nm). The best result was found with 5 wt% $WO_x$ doped $TiO_2$. It has been confirmed that $WO_x-TiO_2$ could be excited by visible light (E<3.2 eV) and that the recombination rate of electrons/holes in $WO_x-TiO_2$ declined due to the existence of $WO_x$ doped in $TiO_2$.

산 및 알칼리 매질에서 Pu 산화수에 대한 분광학적 특성 조사 (Investigation on the spectroscopic characteristics for Pu oxidation state in acid and alkali medium)

  • 이명호;김종윤;김원호;정의창;지광용
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2007
  • 질산, 불산 및 과염소산을 사용하여 플루토늄 옥사이드 $(PuO_2)$을 녹여 Pu 기준용액을 제조한후 UV-Visible-Near IR 분광기를 이용하여 Pu 흡수 스펙트럼 특성을 관찰하였다. 산성, 중성 및 알칼리 매질에서 Pu(III), Pu(IV) 및 Pu(VI)에 대한 분광학적 특성을 조사하였다. 또한 알칼리 및 산 농도 증가에 따른 Pu(VI) 흡수 스펙트럼에 대한 특성 피크 세기 및 위치를 관찰하였다. 염산 및 수산화나트륨 매질에서 환원제 첨가에 따른 Pu(VI) 산화수 변화를 측정하였다.

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초음파 조건에서 산화제를 이용한 풀러렌 산화물의 제조 (Preparation of Fullerene Oxides by Fullerenes[$C_{60},C_{70}$] with Several Oxidants under Ultrasonic Condition)

  • 권석찬;정홍석;고원배
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2003
  • 풀러렌[$C_{60},\;C_{70}$]을 benzoylperoxide, trichloroisocyanuric acid, methyltrioxorhenium(VII), iodosobenzene 그리고 phosphorous pentoxide 등의 산화제를 사용하여 상온, 초음파 조건에서 풀러렌 산화물을 제조하였다. MALDI-TOF MS, UV-VIS 그리고 HPLC를 사용하여 분석한 결과 생성된 풀러렌 산화물은 [$C_{60}(O)_n$], ($n=1{\sim}3$ 또는 n=1)과 [$C_{70}(O)_n$], ($n=1{\sim}2$ 또는 n=1)임을 알 수 있었다. 한편, 동일한 실험 조건에서 $C_{60}$ 반응속도는 $C_{70}$ 보다 높았다.

카드뮴(II)-플라보노이드 킬레이트 반응에 관한 연구 (Studies on the Cd(II)-Flavonoid Chelation Reactions)

  • 이정호;신선우;백승화
    • 약학회지
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2010
  • The interaction of cadmium (II) ion with quercetin, qurecitrin and (+)-catechin was investigated in aqueous solution at various pH. The flavonoid/cadmium stochiometries for cadmium (II) binding to flavonoid have been determined by UV-visible spectroscopy. 1:1 Cd(II)-Flavonoid complex had a maximum absorbance and showed the bathochromic shift of the long-wavelength band of the UV-vis spectra in the alkaline pH, that occurs upon complexation, is due to a ligand-tometal charge transfer. The optimal concentration of Cd(II)-flavonoid complexes showed that complexation reaction could be classified in the following way: 55.27 ${\mu}M$ catechin > 54.72 ${\mu}M$ quercetin > 53.52 ${\mu}M$ quercitrin at the chelating site level. These results suggest that Cd(II)-flavonoid complex has the optimal condition of chelation in 0.2 M $NH_3$ - 0.2 M $NH_4Cl$ (pH 8.0) solution.

Synthesis and Properties of Blue Emitting Polymers Containing Carbazole Groups

  • Kwon, Young-Hwan;Wang, Hui;Kim, Yeon-Bo;Ryu, Jeong-Tak;Chang, Seung-Hyun
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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    • pp.473-474
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    • 2005
  • Blue-emitting polymers containing carbazole units In main chains were synthesized by palladium catalyzed polycondensation of aniline with dibromo-substituted monomers such as 3,6-dibromocarbazole, N-(2-ethylhexyl)-3,6-dibromocarbazole, and bis[6-bromo-N-(2-ethylhexyl)-carbazole-3-yl], respectively. All synthesized polymers exhibited relatively good solubility in common organic solvents, considerable molecular weights and high resistance to thermal degradation. From UV-Vis absorption and photoluminescence (PL) spectra of these solution-processable polymers, $\lambda_{max,UV}$ were in the range of 290 ~ 340 nm and $\lambda_{max,PL}$ were in the blue emission range of 440 ~ 478 nm, The polymers had HOMO energy (-5.19 ~ -5.64 eV) and wide band gap energy (2,91 - 3.42 eV).

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Synthesis of Poly(1,6-heptadiyne) Derivatives Containing Bulky Substitutents by Metathesis Polymerization

  • Jin, Sung-Ho;Jin, Jeong-Yi;Kim, Young-Inn;Park, Dong-Kyu;Gal, Yeong-Soon
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.501-505
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    • 2003
  • Poly(l,6-heptadiyne) derivatives with phenoxy and 3,7-dimethyloctyloxyphenoxy substituents were synthesized using metathesis polymerization. Polymerizations using MoCl$\sub$5/ as the sole catalyst gave high yields and the resulting polymers were completely soluble in organic solvents. The polymers' structures and thermal properties were characterized using NMR and UV-Vis spectroscopy, as well as with TGA and DSC thermograms. From the analysis of the high-resolution $\^$13/C-NMR spectra, we was found that these polymers contain six-membered rings. The number-average molecular weights and polydispersities of the polymers were ca. 7.0∼20 ${\times}$ 10$^3$ and 3.1∼5.8, respectively. The glass transition temperatures of the polymers were found to be in the range 91∼159$^{\circ}C$.

수용성 치자 색소의 추출에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Extraction of Soluble Colorants of the Gardenia jasminoides Ellis)

  • Kim, Kwang Soo;Kim, Yeon Joong
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 1997
  • The study was performed to obtain the optimum extraction conditions for crocin from gardenia fructus. Generally crocin is unstable on heat, light, acid and base solution. The extraction efficiency of crocin from gardenia depended upon the extraction time, extraction temperature, pH in the extraction bath and the optimum conditions of crocin extraction were determined as 60 minutes of extraction time, 4$0^{\circ}C$ of extraction temperature, pH 7 of extraction bath. The molar extinction coefficient of crocin was 12,515 and the color yield of purified crocin was about six times higher than that of non-purified crocin. The heat-stability at extraction temperature and lightstability in irradiation with xenon lamp for one hour of the purified crocin were higher than those of non-purified crocin. Intensity of &{\lambda}_{max}&of crocin was decreased by irradiation for one hour but UV-Vis. spectra of crocin was not changed. The colors of purified and non-purified crocin dissolved wit methanol was evaluated by means of CIE L* a* b* system.

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CdTe 나노결정의 합성과 특성분석에 관한 연구 (A study on the synthesis and characterization of CdTe nanocrystals)

  • 주상민;강윤묵;김동환
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표강연 및 논문개요집
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    • pp.111-111
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    • 2003
  • 반도체 나노결정은 양자구속효과(quantum confinement effect)에 의한 광학적인 특성을 갖기 때문에 광전자공학(optoelectronic), 광전지(photovoltaic)분야에 응용하려는 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 고순도의 CdTe 나노결정을 1-thioglycerol 표면 완화제(surface stabilizer)로 사용하여 수용액 상태로 합성하였다. 모든 실험은 $N_2$ 분위기의 삼각플라스크에서 실험하였다. Cadmium 소오스로는 Cd(CIO$_4$)$_2$.6$H_2O$(Cadmium perchlorate hydrate-Aldrich)를 사용하였고 Tellurium 소오스로는 A1$_2$Te$_3$(Aluminum telluride-CERAC)와 H$_2$SO$_4$가 반응하여 H$_2$Te gas가 주입되도록 하였다. 합성된 CdTe 나노결정은 core-shell 형태로 존재하며 결정크기에 따른 특성분석을 위해서 High Resolution Transmission Electron Microscope (HRTEM), Photoluminescence spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction(XRD), UV-vis absorption spectra 분석을 하였다 또한 CdTe 나노결정을 나노와이어로 제작하여 CdTe 나노결정을 이용한 태양전지 제작에 응용하고자 한다.

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Atomic Layer Deposition of $Sb_2S_3$ Thin Films on Mesoporous $TiO_2$

  • 한규석;정진원;성명모
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2013년도 제44회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.282-282
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    • 2013
  • The antimony sulfide ($Sb_2S_3$) thin films were deposited using the gas phase method which known as atomic layer deposition (ALD) on mesoporous micro-films. Tris (dimethylamido) antimony (III[$(Me_2N)_3Sb$] and hydrogensulfide ($H_2S$) were used as precursors to deposit $Sb_2S_3$. Self-terminating nature of $(Me_2N)_3Sb$ and $H_2S$ reaction were demonstrated by growth rate saturation versus precursors dosing time. Absorption spectra and extinction coefficient were investigated by UV-VIS spectroscopy. Scanning electron microscopic analysis and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) depth profile were employed to determine the conformal deposition.

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건식법을 이용한 폴리이미드 박막의 제조 및 광특성 (A Study of The Photosensitive Characteristic and Fabrication of Polyimide Thin Film by Dry Processing)

  • 이붕주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.139-141
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    • 2007
  • Thin films of polyimide (Pl) were fabricated by a vapor deposition polymerization method (VDPM) and studied for the photosensitive characteristic. Polyamic acid (PAA) thin films fabricated by vapor deposition polymerization (VDP) from 6FDA and 4-4' DDE were converted to PI thin films by thermal curing. From AFM and Ellipsometer experimental, the films thickness was decreased and the reflectance was increased as the curing temperature was increased. Those results implies that thin film is uniform. From UV-Vis spectra, PI thin films showed high absorbance in 225 $\sim$ 260 [nm] region.