• Title/Summary/Keyword: USB CCD Camera

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Real Time Edge Detection for Rounding Machines Using by CCD Vision (Vision을 이용한 실시간 모서리 가공부재의 에지검출 자동화)

  • 박종현;함이준;노태정;김경환;손상익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.695-698
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    • 2000
  • Round-cornering machines are mainly used for cornering of stiffners for ship buildings. In the present time they have been operated manually by operators. so they are need to be operated automatically without regard to any shapes of stiffners. We developed the automatic round cornering system which consists of CCd Camera, PC and laser diode to detect automatically the edge of stiffners to be processed

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DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF MULTI-PURPOSE CCD CAMERA SYSTEM WITH THERMOELECTRIC COOLING I. HARDWARE (열전냉각방식의 범용 CCD 카메라 시스템 개발 I. 하드웨어)

  • Kang, Y.W.;Byun, Y.I.;Rhee, J.H.;Oh, S.H.;Kim, D.K.
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.349-366
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    • 2007
  • We designed and developed a multi-purpose CCD camera system for three kinds of CCDs; KAF-0401E($768{\times}512$), KAF-1602E($1536{\times}1024$), KAF-3200E($2184{\times}1472$) made by KODAK Co.. The system supports fast USB port as well as parallel port for data I/O and control signal. The packing is based on two stage circuit boards for size reduction and contains built-in filter wheel. Basic hardware components include clock pattern circuit, A/D conversion circuit, CCD data flow control circuit, and CCD temperature control unit. The CCD temperature can be controlled with accuracy of approximately $0.4^{\circ}C$ in the max. range of temperature, ${\Delta}33^{\circ}C$. This CCD camera system has with readout noise $6\;e^-$, and system gain $5\;e^-/ADU$. A total of 10 CCD camera systems were produced and our tests show that all of them show passable performance.

A DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF MULTI-PURPOSE CCD CAMERA SYSTEM WITH THERMOELECTRIC COOLING II. SOFTWARE (열전냉각방식의 범용 CCD 카메라 시스템 개발 II. 소프트웨어)

  • Oh, S.H.;Kang, Y.W.;Byun, Y.I.
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.367-378
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    • 2007
  • We present a software which we developed for the multi-purpose CCD camera. This software can be used on the all 3 types of CCD - KAF-0401E ($768{\times}512$), KAF-1602E ($1536{\times}1024$), KAF-3200E ($2184{\times}1472$) made in KODAK Co.. For the efficient CCD camera control, the software is operated with two independent processes of the CCD control program and the temperature/shutter operation program. This software is designed to fully automatic operation as well as manually operation under LINUX system, and is controled by LINUX user signal procedure. We plan to use this software for all sky survey system and also night sky monitoring and sky observation. As our results, the read-out time of each CCD are about 15sec, 64sec, 134sec for KAF-0401E, KAF-1602E, KAF-3200E., because these time are limited by the data transmission speed of parallel port. For larger format CCD, the data transmission is required more high speed. we are considering this control software to one using USB port for high speed data transmission.

Object Color Identification Embedded System Realization for Uninhabited Stock Management (무인물류관리시스템을 위한 물체컬러식별 임베디드시스템 구현)

  • Lar, Ki-Kong;Ryu, Kwang-Ryol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2007
  • An object color identification and classification embedded system realization for uninhabited stock management is presented in this paper. The embedded system is realized by using ultrasonic sensor to extract the object and distance, and detecting binary image from USB CCD camera. The algorithm is identified by comparing the reference pattern with the color pattern of input image, and move to the settled rack at the store. The experimental result leads to use the uninhibited stock management with practice as a robot.

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Vibration Measurement of Cable by Image Processing Technique (영상처리를 통한 케이블의 진동 계측)

  • Kwak, Moon K.;Shin, Ji-Hwan;Koo, Jae R.;Bae, Yong-Chae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.303-305
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    • 2014
  • This paper is concerned with the vibration measurement of cable by image processing technique. The measurement system consists of a CCD camera and zoom lens. The image data can be transferred to PC via USB or IEEE1394 port. In this study, a Matlab program was made to process the acquired image data. After acquiring an image data for each frame, this data is binarized for tracing cable vibrations. Then the area occupied by the cable is marked by 1 and the background is covered by 0. In this way, we can calculate the displacement of the cable. Experimental results show that the tracing of cable displacements is possible and natural frequencies and mode shapes can be computed. The accuracy of the image processing system for vibration measurement depends on the maximum frame rate of the CCD camera. The use of a high-speed camera enables us to compute more higher modes. The laboratory experiments guarantee the vibration measurement of real transmission lines.

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Robot manipulator Visual servoing system (영상추적 로봇 암 시스템)

  • Jeong, Yun-Yong;Choi, Seung-Jin;Hyun, Woong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1771-1772
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this project is to develop the visual servoing system with 5d.o.f robot manipulator. For this, we developed robot manipulator by using 5 serial RC motors and the visual system is also developed by using low cost USB CCD camera. RISC MPU ATMEGA128 is main controller MPU for the robot manipulator. To control the manipulator Kinematics was analyzed and GUI, API for vision system also were developed.

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Realization for Moving Object Sensing and Path Tracking System using Stereo Line CCDs (스테레오 라인 CCD를 이용한 이동객체감지 및 경로추적 시스템 구현)

  • Ryu, Kwang-Ryol;Kim, Young-Bin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.2050-2056
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    • 2008
  • A realization for moving object sensing and tracking system in two dimensional plane using stereo line CCDs and lighting source is presented in this paper. The system is realized that instead of processing camera images directly, two line CCD sensor and input line image is used to measure two dimensional distance by comparing the brightness on line CCDs. The algorithms are used the moving object sensing, path tracking and coordinate converting method. To ensure the effective detection of moving path, a detection algorithm to evaluate the reliability of each measured distance is developed. The realized system results are that the performance of moving object recognizing shows 5mm resolution, and enables to track a moving path of object per looms period.

A Study on Development of Visual Navigation System based on Neural Network Learning

  • Shin, Suk-Young;Lee, Jang-Hee;You, Yang-Jun;Kang, Hoon
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2002
  • It has been integrated into several navigation systems. This paper shows that system recognizes difficult indoor roads without any specific marks such as painted guide line or tape. In this method the robot navigates with visual sensors, which uses visual information to navigate itself along the read. The Neural Network System was used to learn driving pattern and decide where to move. In this paper, I will present a vision-based process for AMR(Autonomous Mobile Robot) that is able to navigate on the indoor read with simple computation. We used a single USB-type web camera to construct smaller and cheaper navigation system instead of expensive CCD camera.

Detection of Face-element for Facial Analysis (표정분석을 위한 얼굴 구성 요소 검출)

  • 이철희;문성룡
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2004
  • According to development of media, various information is recorded in media, expression is one during interesting information. Because expression includes of relationship of human inside. Intention of inside is expressed by gesture, but expression has more information. And, expression can manufacture voluntarily, include plan of inside on the man. Also, expression has unique character in a person, have alliance that do division possibility. In this paper, to analyze expression of USB camera animation, wish to detect facial building block. Because characteristic point by person's expression change exists on face component. For component detection, in animation one frame with Capture, grasp facial position, and separate face area, and detect characteristic points of face component.

Controller for Single Line Tracking Autonomous Guidance Vehicle Using Machine Vision

  • Shin, Beom-Soo;Choi, Young-Dae;Ying, Yibin
    • Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2005
  • AMachine vision is a promising tool for the autonomous guidance of farm machinery. Conventional CCD camera for the machine vision needs a desktop PC to install a frame grabber, however, a web camera is ready to use when plugged in the USB port. A web camera with a notebook PC can replace existing camera system. Autonomous steering control system of this research was intended to be used for combine harvester. If the web camera can recognize cut/uncut edge of crop, which will be the reference for steering control, then the position of the machine can be determined in terms of lateral offset and heading angle. In this research, a white line was used as a cut/uncut edge of crop for steering control. Image processing algorithm including capturing image in the web camera was developed to determine the desired travel path. An experimental vehicle was constructed to evaluate the system performance. Since the vehicle adopted differential drive steering mechanism, it is steered by the difference of rotation speed between left and right wheels. According to the position of vehicle, the steering algorithm was developed as well. Evaluation tests showed that the experimental vehicle could travel within an RMS error of 0.8cm along the desired path at the ground speed of $9\sim41cm/s$. Even when the vehicle started with initial offsets or tilted heading angle, it could move quickly to track the desired path after traveling $1.52\sim3.5m$. For turning section, i.e., the curved path with curvature of 3 m, the vehicle completed its turning securely.

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