• Title/Summary/Keyword: UPQC(unified power quality conditioner)

Search Result 37, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Versatile UPQC Control System with a Modified Repetitive Controller under Nonlinear and Unbalanced Loads

  • Trinh, Quoc-Nam;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1093-1104
    • /
    • 2015
  • A standard repetitive controller (RC) is theoretically able to replace a bank of resonant controllers in harmonic signals tracking applications. However, the traditional RC has some drawbacks such as a poor dynamic response and a complex structure to compensate grid frequency deviations for an effective unified power quality conditioner (UPQC) control scheme. In order to solve these problems, an improved RC with an outstanding dynamic response and a simplified grid frequency adaptive scheme is proposed for UPQC control systems in this paper. The control strategy developed for the UPQC has delay time, i.e., one-sixth of a fundamental period (Tp/6), repetitive controllers. As a result, the UPQC system can provide a fast dynamic response along with good compensation performance under both nonlinear and unbalanced loads. Furthermore, to guarantee the excellent performance of the UPQC under grid frequency deviations, a grid frequency adaptive scheme was developed for the RC using a simple first order Padé's approximation. When compared with other approaches, the proposed control method is simpler in structure and requires little computing time. Moreover, the entire control strategy can be easily implemented with a low-cost DSP. The effectiveness of the proposed control method is verified through various experimental tests.

The Study on Unified Power Quality Conditioner(UPQC) Aiming at the Integration of Series-active and Shunt-Active Filter (직렬형과 병렬형 능동필터를 조합한 통합형 전력품질 개선장치에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ok;Rho, Dae-Seok;Oh, Sung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11b
    • /
    • pp.305-307
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper deals with single-phase unified power quality conditioner(UPQC), which aims at the integration of series-active and shunt-active filter. The series filter is used to compensate for the voltage distortions and the shunt filter is used to provide reactive power and counteract the harmonic current injected by the load. Also, the voltage of the DC link capacitor is controlled to a desired value by the shunt active filter. The performance of UPQC under load nonlinearities conditions is investigated using simulation as well as experimental results.

  • PDF

Grid-Connected Inverters with Voltage Compensation based on UPQC (전압 보상 기능을 가진 UPQC 기반의 계통 연계형 인버터)

  • Choi, Junsoo;Song, Injong;Choi, Jaeho
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2019.11a
    • /
    • pp.142-143
    • /
    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 계통과 연계하여 운전하거나 계통사고시나 의도적인 단독 운전이 필요한 경우 계통과 분리하여 운전하기 위한 UPQC(Unified Power Quality Conditioner)를 기반으로 하는 인버터를 제안한다. UPQC 기반의 인버터는 계통 연계시에 과전압, 저전압 등의 계통 전압의 변동이 발생 했을 시 이를 보상하여 부하에 전달되는 전력의 품질을 유지 할수 있다. UPQC의 개념에 대하여 설명하고, 계통 연계시의 전압 보상, 단독 운전시의 시퀀스에 대하여 설명하고, 이를 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다.

  • PDF

A Study on Over Current Protection Method of Unified Power Quality Conditioners (통합 전력품질 제어기의 과전류 보호방법에 관한 연구)

  • 이우철;김한정
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.5
    • /
    • pp.22-28
    • /
    • 2002
  • A protection scheme for Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) is presented and analyzed in this paper. The proposed UPQC has the series active power filter operated as a high impedance k($\Omega$) to the fundamentals when the over current occurs in the power distribution system, and three control strategies are proposed in this paper. The first is the method by detecting the fundamental source current through the p-q theory,[1] the second is the method by detecting the fundamental component of load current in Synchronous Reference Frame(SRF) and the third is the method by detecting the input voltage. When the over current occurs in the power distribution system, the proposed scheme protects the UPQC without additional protection circuits. The validity of proposed protection scheme is investigated through simulation results.

Digital-Controlled Single-Phase Unified Power Quality Conditioner for Non-linear and Voltage Sensitive Loads

  • Ryoo Hong-Je;Kim Jong-Soo;Kisck Dragos Ovidiu
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
    • /
    • v.5B no.4
    • /
    • pp.374-381
    • /
    • 2005
  • The ability to provide quality power has become a significant issue in power systems. The main causes of poor power quality are harmonic currents, poor power factor, supply-voltage variations, etc. A technique of achieving both active current distortion compensation, power factor correction and also mitigating the supply-voltage variation (sag or swell) at the load side is presented in this paper. The operation and rating issues of the proposed Single-phase Unified Power Quality Conditioner are also highlighted. To reduce the total cost while simultaneously increasing the performance, the system is fully digitally controlled using the fixed-point TMS320F240 digital signal processor. The performances of the UPQC, which is composed by shunt and series PWM controlled-converters, have been verified on a laboratory prototype.

Control of a Single Phase Unified Power Quality Conditioner-Distributed Generation Based Input Output feedback Linearization

  • Mokhtarpour, A.;Shayanfar, H.A.;Bathaee, M.;Banaei, M.R.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1352-1364
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper describes a novel structure for single phase Unified Power Quality Conditioner-Distributed Generation (UPQC-DG) with direct grid connected DC-AC converter for low DC output DG systems which can be used not only for compensation of power quality problems but also for supplying of load power partly. This converter has been composed of one full-bridge inverter, one three winding high frequency transformer with galvanic isolation and two cycloconverters. Proper control based on Input Output feedback Linearization is used to tracking the reference signals. The simulation and experimental results are presented to confirm the validity of the proposed approach.

Precise Modeling and Adaptive Feed-Forward Decoupling of Unified Power Quality Conditioners

  • Wang, Yingpin;Obwoya, Rubangakene Thomas;Li, Zhibo;Li, Gongjie;Qu, Yi;Shi, Zeyu;Zhang, Feng;Xie, Yunxiang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.519-528
    • /
    • 2019
  • The unified power quality conditioner (UPQC) is an effective custom power device that is used at the point of common coupling to protect loads from voltage and current-related PQ issues. Currently, most researchers have studied series unit and parallel unit models and an idealized transformer model. However, the interactions of the series and parallel converters in AC-link are difficult to analyze. This study utilizes an equivalent transformer model to accomplish an electric connection of series and parallel converters in the AC-link and to establishes a precise unified mathematical model of the UPQC. The strong coupling interactions of series and parallel units are analyzed, and they show a remarkable dependence on the excitation impedance of transformers. Afterward, a feed-forward decoupling method based on a unified model that contains the uncertainty components of the load impedance is applied. Thus, this study presents an adaptive method to estimate load impedance. Furthermore, simulation and experimental results verify the accuracy of the proposed modeling and decoupling algorithm.

A Synchronous-Reference-Frame-Based Single-Phase UPQC for AC Electrified Railway Systems (동기좌표계를 이용한 교류 전기철도용 단상 UPQC)

  • Park, Han-Eol;Kang, Ok-Ku;Jang, Woo-Jin;Song, Hwa-Chang;Song, Joong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.12 no.5
    • /
    • pp.694-699
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper presents a synchronous-reference-frame-based control of single-phase UPQC(Unified Power Quality Conditioner) to improve power quality in ac electrified railway systems. The proposed synchronous-reference-frame-based UPQC can compensate the voltage distortion, the voltage sag, the harmonic currents, and the reactive power instantaneously. The simulation results show that the UPQC can compensate the harmonic supply voltages, the voltage sag, the harmonic load currents, and the reactive power in electrified railway systems. Validity and effectiveness of the proposed UPQC control method based on the synchronous-reference-frame is illustrated through the simulation results.

A Study on Over Current Protection Method of Unified Power Quality Conditioners (통합 전력품질 제어기의 과전류 보호방법에 관한 연구)

  • Chae Beom-Seok;Lee Woo-Cheol;Lee Taeck-Ki;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.07a
    • /
    • pp.543-547
    • /
    • 2001
  • A protection scheme for Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) is presented and analyzed in this paper. The proposed UPQC has the series active power filter operated as a high impedance k($\Omega$) to the fundamentals when short-circuit faults occur in the power distribution system, and three control strategies are proposed in this paper. The first is the method by detecting the fundamental source current through the p-q theory, the second is the method by detecting the fundamental component of load current in Synchronous Reference Frame(SRF) and the third is the method by detecting the input voltage. When the short-circuit fault occur in the power distribution system, the proposed scheme protects the UPQC without additional protection circuits. The validity of proposed protection scheme is investigated through simulation results.

  • PDF

Experimental Analysis Result of Unified Power Quality Controller with Cascaded H-Bridges using Scaled Prototype (H-브리지로 구성된 UPQC(Unified Power Quality Conditioner)의 축소모형 실험결과 분석)

  • Cho, Yun-Ho;Han, Syung-Moon;Kim, Hyun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.93-96
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper describes experimental analysis of UPQC, which is composed of cascaded H-bridges and single-phase multi-winding transformers. The operational characteristic was analyzed through experimental works with a scaled model, and simulations with PSCAD/EMTDC. The UPQC proposed in this paper can be directly connected to the distribution line without series injection transformers. It has flexibility to expand the operation voltage by increasing the number of H-bridge modules. The analysis results can be utilized to design the actual UPQC system applicable for the actual distribution system.

  • PDF