• 제목/요약/키워드: UNSTABILITY

검색결과 196건 처리시간 0.022초

항공기 작동조건에 따른 압력식 스월 인젝터의 분무특성 연구 (Spray Characteristics of the Pressure Swirl Injector at Airplane Operating Conditions)

  • 최채홍;최성만;이동호
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.691-694
    • /
    • 2008
  • Spray characteristics of the APU simplex fuel nozzle are investigated. Four flight conditions such as sea level idle, sea level max power, 20,000 feet idle, 20,000 feet max power are used as spray experimental conditions. Spray visualization was performed by using ND-YAG laser. Droplet size and velocity were measured by using PDPA(Phase Doppler Particle Analyzer) system. From the test result, SMD is 100 ${\mu}$m�� and velocity is 10 m/s at 20,000 ft idle condition. In this condition, flame unstability could be occurred due to the higher drop diameter. Therefore it is necessary to decrease the droplet diameter in the high altitude condition.

  • PDF

식물성 및 혼합 기포제의 농도에 따른 기포 특성과 혼입량에 따른 기포 콘크리트의 물성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Properties of Foam According to Concentration of Vegetable and Mixed Foaming Agent and Properties of Foamed Concrete According to Replacing Ratio of Foaming Agent)

  • 정성민;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2016년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.22-23
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study analyzes the properties of foam according to the concentration of vegetable foaming agent that is used in traditional and mixed foaming agent of developing stage, and confirms how the foams influence foamed concrete by searching for properties of foamed concrete according to replacing ratio of vegetable foaming agent and mixed foaming agent. This is for the purpose of providing basic data for the use of foamed concrete through improvement on the problem such as unstability, falling in fluidity and the strength of existed foaming agent.

  • PDF

인공경량골재 크기 및 혼입량에 따른 경량기포콘크리트의 물리적 성능 평가에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Performance Evaluation of Lightweight Foamed Concrete According to Size and Replacing Ratio of Artificial Lightweight Aggregate)

  • 정성민;윤창연;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.162-163
    • /
    • 2017
  • This study investigated the properties of lightweight foamed concrete by using synthetic foaming agent and artificial lightweight aggregate. The effects of artificial lightweight sizes on the compressive strength, density and pore structure of the concrete were investigated. The samples were assessed by MIP analysis and simultaneous SEM was used to study their pore distribution. This study showed the improvement of important properties of lightweight foamed concrete. Lower pore distribution and correspondingly higher compressive strength values were reached. This is for the purpose of providing basic data for the use of lightweight foamed concrete through improvement on the problem such as unstability, falling in fluidity and the strength of existed foaming agent.

  • PDF

탄성 현수선 요소를 이용한 케이블 구조물의 비선형 동적해석 (Non-linear Dynamic Analysis of Cable Structures Using Elastic Catenary)

  • 황진홍;이상주;한상을
    • 한국공간구조학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공간구조학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표회 및 정기총회 2권1호(통권2호)
    • /
    • pp.167-172
    • /
    • 2005
  • In the dynamic analysis of cable structures, geometrical non-linearity due to the flexibility of cables must be considered efficiently. In this paper, formulation of tangent stiffness matrix of elastic catenary cable is derived by using relative nodal displacements, self-weight and unstressed cable length. Free vibration analysis of simply supported cable using elastic catenary cable elements is conducted and compared with that using truss elements. The result shows that elastic catenary cable elements are more compatible than truss elements in the case of analysis of cable structures. Furthermore, the characteristic of dynamic behaviors of cable structures by temporary unstability phenomenon is confirmed.

  • PDF

틸팅 액츄에이터의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Analysis of a Tilting Actuator)

  • 임형빈;정진태;류재욱;방현철
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.207-212
    • /
    • 2006
  • A dynamic analysis of a tilting actuator for projection TV is presented in this study. Generally, an excessive vibration of a tilting actuator is occurred a lowering of video quality of projection TV because of a dynamic unstability of it. Therefore, a dynamic analysis of a tilting actuator system is positively necessary. In this study, a mathematical model about a mirror-reactive type tilting actuator is presented and evidenced by experiment. A FEM model of a lens-transmissive type tilting actuator is presented and we made prototype of it. Then, it is evidenced by experiment. Besides, a design for hinge configuration of it is presented.

  • PDF

현장 계측을 통한 자연사면에서의 강우 침투 특성 분석 (An analysis of rainfall infiltration characteristics on a natural slope from in-situ monitoring data)

  • 김웅구;장병욱;차경섭
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국농공학회 2005년도 학술발표논문집
    • /
    • pp.375-380
    • /
    • 2005
  • In Korea, most landslides are occurred during the rainy season from June to September and have a shallow failure plane parallel to the slope. For these types of rainfall-induced failures, the most important factors triggering slope unstability is not the increase of pore water pressure but the decrease of the matric suction of unsaturated soils by rainfall infiltration. So it is essential to landslide hazard assessment that defines the characteristics of infiltration in natural slopes. In this study, field measurements have been carried out in order to monitor in-situ volumetric water contents and ground water table, at several depths and locations on a natural slope. The results show that rainfall infiltration is correlated with antecedent water contents, rainfall intensity and total rainfall. The ground water table was varied sensitively by every rainfall event.

  • PDF

절토사면 하부의 과도한 굴착에 따른 붕괴 사례 연구 (A Case Study on Slope Failure by Excessive Under Cut)

  • 이종현;김승현;구호본
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.1154-1160
    • /
    • 2009
  • Cut slope failure is happened in various form by several causes. In this study, we searched causes of cut slope failure shortly, and we made a study of slope failure by excessive under cut. Under cutting slope does to add unstability. Thereby, cut slope failure can be happened on a large scale.

  • PDF

전류형 PWM 인버터에 의한 고조파 저감에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Reduction of harmonics by Current type PWM - Inverter)

  • 이계호;장영학;양승학;정영극
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 정기총회 및 창립40주년기념 학술대회 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.359-361
    • /
    • 1987
  • It is known that the reactive component of AC power in the Power system gives no energy to outside and causes enlargement of power apparatus, voltage fluctuation and unstability of power system. The power conversion system and control system which are composed of power semiconductor devices such as Thyrisor, transistor, GTO and so on have been appeared as new sources of Harmonics. So the reduction of harmonics in power semiconductor system is one of impending problems on the point of energy conservation and improvement of power factor. This paper treates the fundamental review of the harmonics reduction by Current type PWM-Inverter. This Inverter-detects not only the fundamental wave but also that of all harmonics created in the power semiconductor system and is scheduled to control by sampled value.

  • PDF

수분 재분포를 고려한 강우 침투 시 자연 사면에서의 포화깊이 산정 (Estimation of Saturation Depth by Reflecting Water-redistribution Phenomena at a Natural Slope)

  • 김웅구;장병욱;차경섭
    • 한국농공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제48권1호
    • /
    • pp.71-79
    • /
    • 2006
  • In Korea, most landslides occurred during the rainy season and had a shallow failure plane parallel to the slope. For these types of rainfall-induced failures, the most important factor triggering slope unstability is decrease in the matric suction of unsaturated soils with increasing saturation depth by rainfall infiltration. The saturation depth was readily estimated using modified Green-Ampt model proposed by Chu et al. (Chu Model) at present. But Chu Model involves some problems for application, because water-redistribution phenomena were not effected. So the modified Chu Model (MCGAM) which reflect water redistribution phono mens was developed. The results showed that the MCGAM had a better agreement with measured volumetric water contents than existing Chu Model.

비정상강우를 적용한 자연사면에서의 포화깊이 산정 및 사면안정성 평가 (Saturation Depth and Slope Stability considering Unsteady Rainfall in Natural Slope)

  • 김상훈;김성필;손영환;허준;장병욱
    • 한국농공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제49권1호
    • /
    • pp.57-65
    • /
    • 2007
  • In Korea, most landslides occurr during the rainy season and have shallow failure planes parallel to the slope. For these types of rainfall-induced failures, the most important factor triggering slope unstability is decrease in the matric suction of unsaturated soils with increasing saturation depth by rainfall infiltration. For this reason, estimation of cumulative infiltration has a significance. In this study, infiltration rate and cumulative infiltration are estimated by using both Mein & Larson model based on Green-Ampt infiltration model and using modified Mein & Larson model to which unsteady rainfall is applied. According to the results, the modified model is more reasonable than Mein & Larson method itself in estimation of infiltration rate and saturation depth because of considering real pending condition.