• Title/Summary/Keyword: UBIQUITOUS

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A Jini-Based Ubiquitous Messaging System Supporting Context Awareness and User Mobility

  • Choi, Tae-Uk;Chung, Ki-Dong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.832-840
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    • 2004
  • In ubiquitous environments, context is any information that can be used to characterize the situation of an entity such as a person or an object. Many sensors and small computers collect contexts and provide applications with them. Thus, ubiquitous applications need to represent contexts and exploit them effectively. In this paper, we design and implement a context-aware messaging system, called UMS (Ubiquitous Messaging System), based on Java and Jini. UMS can represent various contexts using XML scripts, and communicate text messages regardless of user's location using the proxy mechanism of Jini.

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A Strategic Grid for Implementing Ubiquitous Computing

  • Yeon, Seung-Jun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.252-254
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    • 2007
  • This letter offers a general framework representing the most effective strategies for implementing ubiquitous computing, given different levels of organizational information system capacity and business needs. The strategic grid offered here identifies promising movements which may potentially have a significant effect on the future development of ubiquitous computing.

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A Structural Model on Usage Behavior of Ubiquitous Campus Service (유비쿼터스 특성이 U-서비스 이용에 미치는 영향: U-캠퍼스 환경을 중심으로)

  • Park, Cheol;You, Jae-Hyun
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.81-99
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    • 2006
  • Recently, the area of ubiquitous has gained a great attention both in academics and in business organizations as we are entering an ubiquitous society where people can interact at "anytime" and "anywhere". To preoccupy the leading status for the next generation of IT technology, many countries such as Korea, Japan, and US are concerned the ubiquitous. In this tendency, companies want to identify what factors make people use ubiquitous in order to develop the effective ubiquitous service and to supply the higher quality service. However, prior researches on ubiquitous are focused on technical area such as higher data delivery, efficient compression of images, so they do not have given companies beneficial materials for making fascinating ubiquitous services. To offer the service materials for development, from the viewpoint of the customer, important factors to use ubiquitous services are investigated in this study. Moreover, the study was progressed up to the new area of investigation how much these factors influenced ubiquitous service actual usage. To achieve these goals, Ubiquitous service adopting reflected in ubiquitous service characteristics was suggested in this study. The results of this study are as follows. First, contextual offer, ubiquity, invisibility are positively related to perceived value. Second, perceived value is positively related to usage intention but perceived risk is negatively related to usage intention. Third, usage intention is positively related to usage frequency. Based on these results, managerial implications for ubiquitous service vitalization are discussed. Lastly, the limitation of this research and further research issues are suggested.

A Study on the Analysis of Ubiquitous Self Home Service for Elderly Residents - The Usage of Senior Aids Products and Design Strategies - (고령자의 자립형 유비쿼터스 홈 서비스 분석에 관한 연구 - 노인용품에 대한 활용도 및 디자인 방안 -)

  • Kim, Mi-Yun;Kim, Bo-Ram
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the korean statistical information service reported that the elder people aged over 65 years take 11 percentage point of all population, indicating that the hyper-elder era will advent shortly. As a result, there are remarkably increasing demands for providing self-organizable home agent system for elder people. Of the home agent system, the ubiquitous home service is known to be useful to overcome this problem. However, current ubiquitous home services limited to provide functional services, and it can be observed that there is lack of consideration for elder-support products which are closely interacted with elder people in the living situation. In this paper, we analyze senior aids products that can be combined to the ubiquitous home service, and propose design procedure for senior aids products that can be applied to self-organizable ubiquitous services. We studied characteristics of elder people, current state of affairs for senior aids products, and home services that are highly required by elder people. Moreover, we observed that the ubiquitous home services related to health, safety, and amenity are urgently needed, and those services can be categorized according to residential areas. Following those observances, we proposed a design principle based on the universal design paradigm to provide self-organizable ubiquitous home service environment for elder people using senior aids products.

A Multi-Layered Approach to Assessing Level of Ubiquitous Computing Services (유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 서비스 수준평가를 위한 다계층적 접근법)

  • Kwon, Oh-Byung;Kim, Ji-Hoon
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.43-61
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    • 2006
  • Evaluating ubiquitous computing services is important for the commercialization of the ubiquitous services which will be running on electronic markets. However, despite its importance and usefulness, assessing ubiquitous computing services is still in its early stage. Moreover, sufficient study of making a distinction what are 'ubiquitous computing services' or not has not been provided yet. Hence, this paper aims to propose an integrated methodology to assess the ubiquitous computing services. A multilayered approach is considered to assess not only technical but also behavioral perspectives. To show the feasibility of the assessment model, three use cases are studied and evaluated.

Job Analysis of Ubiquitous Medical Electronic Device Export by the Method of DACUM (DACUM 법을 활용한 유비쿼터스 의료전자기기 전문가의 직무분석)

  • Cho, Dong-Heon;Koo, Kyung-Wan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.8
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    • pp.1192-1197
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    • 2013
  • In this paper Ubiquitous Medical Electronic Device Export was defined, and it's job analysis. The authors have been defined the job and classified duties and tasks of Ubiquitous Medical Electronic Device Export. To fine what is the most efficient task for Ubiquitous Medical Electronic Device Export, we have been investigated the levels of importance, difficulty, frequency and entry in each task. A DACUM committee is composed of total 12 members, which are one facilitator, 10 panel members, one coordinator & recorder to analyze the job of Ubiquitous Medical Electronic Device Export. Following is the result of this study. First, The process began with the identification of a job title and definition of Ubiquitous Medical Electronic Device Export. Second, a job model of Ubiquitous Medical Electronic Device Export is constructed based on the results of DACUM job analysis. 5 duties and 33 tasks are analyzed. Third, occupational specification was drawn up in consultation with SME council. Fourth, duty specification was drawn up in consultation. 33 tasks that are essential in entry level of occupation are identified. Fifth, task specification was drawn up in consultation. Detail task component which include skill, materials, knowledge, equipment, achievement level and tool was specified in task specification.

A Study on Digital Clothing Design by Characteristics of Ubiquitous Environment (유비쿼터스 환경 특성에 의한 디지털 의류 디자인에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Eon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.57 no.3 s.112
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2007
  • It is important that ubiquitous technology changes paradigm of thought, not simple definition in the 21st digital era. Characteristics of ubiquitous computing are pervasive, disappearing, invisible, calm through environment. As IT Technology develops, designers, computer scientists, chemists, performance artists cooperate in order to find out the best way to make desirable digital clothing in the future, with the merit of each part. Digital clothing defines clothes of new generation equipped computer, digital installations. Digital clothing design demands intercept of electromagnetic waves, light-weight and esthetic appearance, for it is attached high-technology equipment near body. The purpose of this study is to analyze design features of digital clothing according to ubiquitous characteristics. The methods of this study are documentary research of previous study and case study. In the theoretical study, ubiquitous characteristics are function-intensive by convergence, interactivity, embedded mobility and human & emotion-oriented attributes. Based on ubiquitous characteristics, digital clothing design classified function-intensive design by convergence, design for Interactivity and multi-sensible & emotion-oriented design, because embedded mobility is a basic element of ubiquitous environment. The early days digital clothing design is function-intensive design, and have esthetic appearances and design for interactivity increasingly. Recently digital clothing design is expressed multi-sensible and emotion-oriented design.

Ubiquitous Recognition Survey and Analysis for Gyeongnam Inhabitants (유비쿼터스에 대한 경남도민 인식 조사 및 결과 분석)

  • Cho, Kwang-Hyun;Park, Hee-Chang
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 2006
  • The reform of the information technique is very decisive in reforming effort of the government, and ubiquitous government is a representative example. But a problem in ubiquitous government service is that the efficiency is low. The reason is that the service of ubiquitous government could not be provided with a corresponding service to the inhabitants which is real and actual user. from now on, Gyeongnam province must have the ubiquitous service plan which can be the corresponding to the need of the inhabitants. In this paper we survey a ubiquitous recognition of Gyenongnam inhabitants and analyze the present situation by association rule mining. We can offer a basic data of policy about a ubiquitous service construction of Gyeongnam from the results of this paper.

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A Study on the Ubiquitous Safety Monitoring through Utilizing BIM Technology (BIM기반의 U-안전모니터링시스템)

  • KWON, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2016
  • This study is the basic direction of the BIM bases ubiquitous safety monitoring. First, studied the background and the purpose of the study, and it's scope and methods. Second, described the concept of BIM and investigated how BIM bases proceed through actual condition of ubiquitous safety monitoring. Third, identified BIM bases ubiquitous safety monitoring which can be applied consistently, Forth, DCP bases ubiquitous safety monitoring which can be applied consistently, Also, Finally, suggested the conclusion and sat the future research by analyzing the study results. It is expected to be worked out a way as a new model ubiquitous safety monitoring which will be combined with a ubiquitous DCP.

A CMOS Analog Front End for a WPAN Zero-IF Receiver

  • Moon, Yeon-Kug;Seo, Hae-Moon;Park, Yong-Kuk;Won, Kwang-Ho;Lim, Seung-Ok;Kang, Jeong-Hoon;Park, Young-Choong;Yoon, Myung-Hyun;Yoo, June-Jae;Kim, Seong-Dong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.769-772
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a low-voltage and low-power channel selection analog front end with continuous-time low pass filters and highly linear programmable-gain amplifier(PGA). The filters were realized as balanced Gm-C biquadratic filters to achieve a low current consumption. High linearity and a constant wide bandwidth are achieved by using a new transconductance(Gm) cell. The PGA has a voltage gain varying from 0 to 65dB, while maintaining a constant bandwidth. A filter tuning circuit that requires an accurate time base but no external components is presented. With a 1-Vrms differential input and output, the filter achieves -85dB THD and a 78dB signal-to-noise ratio. Both the filter and PGA were implemented in a 0.18um 1P6M n-well CMOS process. They consume 3.2mW from a 1.8V power supply and occupy an area of $0.19mm^2$.

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