• Title/Summary/Keyword: U-Sports

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Effect of Ecklonia cava Extracts Supplementation on cognitive ability in mice (감태(甘苔)에서 추출한 Dieckol 성분이 쥐의 인지능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Jae-Keun;Song, Ki-Jae;Ji, Mu-Yeop;Yoon, Jin-Ho
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study aimed to investigate that dieckol - isolated from Ecklonia cava - supplementation can improve cognitive ability in mice. Methods : 48-male mice(6 weeks old) were divided into four groups; High-Dieckol group(n=12), Low-Dieckol group(n=12), Placebo group(n=12), Control group(n=12) and they were administered orally 5 days per week for 4 weeks at the same time. We performed Morris water maze test, Passive avoidance test, Blood serotonin analysis. And there was examined on neurogenesis in dentate gyrus of hippocampus using 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU) to label proliferating cells. Results : The results are as follows; As a Morris water maze results, Trial duration was significantly decreased in high dieckol group comparing to placebo group and control group. Distance to target was significantly decreased in high dieckol group and low dieckol group comparing to placebo group and control group. Mean speed was significantly low in high dieckol group comparing to low dieckol group, placebo group and control group. As a Passive avoidance test results, latency time was significantly long in high dieckol group comparing to low dieckol group, placebo group and control group. BrdU cell count was significantly high in high dieckol group comparing to low dieckol group, placebo group and control group. Conclusions : As a conclusion, it is considered that dieckol supplementation might improve learning and cognitive ability.

The History and Process of Development of the Korean Women's Soccer : Comparison with the U.S's Women's Soccer (한국 여자축구의 역사와 발전과정: 미국 여자축구와의 비교)

  • Han, Gun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2020
  • This study found the following results through the comparative analysis of the history and development process of the Korean·U.S. women's soccer. First, the Korean women's soccer has a long history compared to U.S. soccer. However, the environmental factors such as the Korean war made the long years of gap. Second, to vitalize the women's soccer team in school, the legal and financial base are needed. School Sports Promotion Acts needs to be revised based on the Title IX in U.S. Third, in terms of professional soccer, many women's soccer players play abroad and are recognized. However, women's professional soccer players treatment is not enough compared to men's soccer. Therefore, corporate's financial support and the proper distribution of budget from the Korea football association are required.

The Impact of Participation in Sports for All on Independent Living and Social Physique Anxiety in People with Physical Disabilities (지체장애인의 생활체육 참여도가 자립생활도 및 사회적 체형불안에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Dae Kyung;Park, Jin-Woo;Lee, Hyun Su;Yun, Seok-Min
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.657-667
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of participation in sports for all on independent living and social physique anxiety in people with physical disabilities. Participants were 311 individuals with physical disabilities who participated in local sports competition and sports for all in B-city, U-city, and K-province. Data were analyzed using SPSS 21.0 in this study. Several data analyses were used: frequency analysis, reliability analysis, validity analysis, and simple regression analysis. The results were as follows. First, participation in sports for all positively influenced social independence, psychological independence, physical independence, and overall independence in individuals with physical disabilities. Second, participation had a negative effect on social physique anxiety. Third, physical independence and overall independence showed a negative effect on social physique anxiety, whereas, social independence and psychological independence showed a no effect on social physique anxiety.

A Study on Major Curriculum Based on Individual's Capacities-Focused on Physical Therapy Department in U University

  • Myoung-Hee Lee
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: Since core competence-based training is in demand, this study aimed to develop a suitable talent model and major competencies for the Department of Physical Therapy at U University and use it to propose appropriate educational subjects. Methods: This case study was conducted at U university in Gyeongju-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do. To study curricula based on major competence, related documents were analyzed, expert opinions were obtained, and a consumer survey was conducted. Results: U University assigns major competencies for each department, develops subjects accordingly, maps them, and constructs a competency matrix. The four major competencies of physical therapy were defined as musculoskeletal system, nervous system, cardiorespiratory system and sports injury, and physical management abilities. In order to realize these major competencies, U University added subjects to its curriculum. Conclusion: The results of internal and external environmental analysis should be more actively considered to enable changes in subjects at the departmental level. In addition, the setting of major competencies should be subjected to more detailed, specific reviews to maintain the basic principles of major curricula.

Effects of Dance Sports in Virtual Reality on Balance, Depression and ADL in Stroke Patients (가상현실에서 댄스 운동이 뇌졸중 환자의 균형, 우울 및 일상 생활 동작에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Yong-Nam;Lee, Dong-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.360-365
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of study was to investigate effects of dance sports in virtual reality on balance, depression, and activities of daily living (ADL) in stroke patients. Methods: Subjects of the research consisted of 18 stroke patients who were randomly divided into the experimental and control groups, with nine patients each. All subjects underwent 30 minutes of Neurodevelopmental treatment (NDT) and 15 minutes of Functional electrical stimulation (FES) five days per week for a period of six weeks. Subjects in the experimental group performed an extra 30 minutes of dance sports in virtual reality each day. Balance, depression, and ADL of patients before and after the experiment were measured using Berg's balance scale (BBS), Beck depression inventory (BDI), and Modified Barthel index (MBI), respectively. For comparisone of the state before and after the experiment, wilcoxon signed ranks test was applied and for comparison of the difference between the groups, mannn-whitney U test was applied. Results: Results of this study, showed significant difference in balance, depression, and ADL between the experimental and control groups(p<0.05). As a control of the two groups, the experimental group, which performed extra dance sports in virtual reality, showed a significant difference in balance, depression, and ADL(p<0.05). Conclusion: Depending on the result, a dance sport in virtual reality was verified to enhance balance, depression, and ADL in stroke patients. Therefore, from now on, need for effective program development and application using dance sports in virtual reality will arise.

The effect of applying u-health system on metabolic syndrome management of elderly (U-health system 활용이 남녀노인의 대사증후군 관리에 미치는 영향)

  • Chung, Jin-Wook;Sung, Soon-Chang
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.553-560
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of u-health system on metabolic syndrome risk factor, body composition, and fitness in male and female elderly. Subjects were 46 elderly(24 men and 22 women) with metabolic syndrome. They were divided into u-health group and home exercise group. Blood pressure, blood profile, body composition, and fitness were measured before and after the intervention. As a results, blood glucose and waist circumference showed significant interaction in both men and women, respectively. In body composition, weight, muscle mass, fat mass, %body fat, BMI showed significant interaction whereas only muscle mass showed significant differences in women. In fitness, there were interaction shown in 3m up and go, functional reach, and gait speed in men. In women sit to stand, 6min walk, and grip strength showed significant interaction. In conclusion, u-health system seems to be the effective method in terms of checking regularly. However, easier and more simple system for elderly and specific direction for exercise should be added.

Effects of Participation in Contact Sports on Neurocognitive Scores and Dual-Task Walking in Retired Athletes (접촉스포츠 참여가 은퇴 선수의 신경인지 점수와 이중과제 보행에 미치는 영향)

  • Ha, Sunghe
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.265-273
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    • 2020
  • Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of participation in contact sports on neurocognitive scores, dual-task walking velocity, and cognitive costs in retired athletes. Method: Forty-four retired athletes (mean age = 26.4±5.5 yrs) and thirty-eight controls (mean age = 26.1±4.9 yrs) participated in this study. Neurocognitive score was collected using computerized neurocognitive testing using RehaCom. Gait velocity was collected one single task, four dual-tasks, and two multi-tasks using Optogait. Mann-Whitney U test was performed to compared differences in cognitive scores among groups. A mixed-design two-way ANOVA and Bonferroni posthoc test were used to assess the effect of group and walking tasks for each condition. Results: The auditory divided attention of neurocognitive score of retired athletes was higher than the control group (p < 0.05). No statistical differences were observed in the other neurocognitive scores between groups. The changes in walking velocity and cognitive costs according to the dual-task walking tests differed between the two groups (p < 0.05). Conclusion: Although participation in contact sports did not affect the neurocognitive results of retired athletes, it could be confirmed that the reduction in walking velocity and an increase in cognitive costs during dual-task walking. Rather than observing only neurocognitive scores as a single evaluation item for cognitive evaluation of retired athletes in relation to daily life, the application of the dual-task gait test may provide useful information.

A Study on the Difference of Wetsuits Selection Criteria, Demographic Characteristics, Purchasing Behavior according to Lifestyle Factors (라이프 스타일 요인에 따른 웨트슈트(wetsuits) 선택속성, 인구통계적 특성, 구매행동 차이에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji U;Kim, Young Sam
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.46-58
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzes the effects of lifestyle on wetsuits purchasing behavior and identifies various characteristics among lifestyle groups. A questionnaire survey of 213 domestic consumers with water sport activity and wetsuits experience indicated the following results: 1) Lifestyle factors were analyzed as 6 factors: social relation ships, development orientation, trend & appearance, domestic, positive acknowledgement of hobbies, pursuit of practicality. And the wetsuits selection criteria was 4 factors: wearing fitness, product information, design, reputation. 2) Social relationships, development orientation, positive acknowledgement of hobbies and pursuit of practicality factors had a positive effect fitness. Trend & appearance, development orientation, and pursuit of practicality factors had a positive effect on product information factors ; in addition, development orientation, and trend & appearance, a positive acknowledgement of hobbies factors had a positive effect design factors. Social relationships, trend & appearance, and pursuit of practicality factors had a positive effect on reputation factors. However, trend & appearance factors negatively affected the wearing fitness factors and the positive acknowledgement of hobbies factors had negative effect on product information, reputation factors. 3) The three groups of lifestyle factors showed differences in monthly average purchasing of clothes, average annual purchasing expenditures for water sports related products, number of water sport activity days and frequency, product selection criteria.