• 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국디지털정책학회 2004년도 International Conference on Digital Policy & Management
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• pp.129-144
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• 2004

The purpose of this paper is to identify current trends in the sport industry in Korea, U.S. and Japan and to also analyze the potential of the sport industry in the 21st Century. This paper analyzes the current sport related index of Korea, U.S. and Japan and the effect of scientific development. Scientific development has provided prosperity to modern societies and has thus increased the personal disposable income and leisure time available to people living in these societies, Many people spend their?leisure time on sports related activities and the number is growing day by day and this situation makes the sports market a very attractive and important business sector in the world. Considering the increase of household income and leisure time and the introduction of a five-day working week system, the sports market potential growth will be considerable and it is certain the demand for sports related activities, services and products will also show increases in the 21st Century. This paper estimates that sports expenditures could be estimated at $10 billion in Korea, $150 billion in U.S and 4.3 billion yen in Japan. The general trends currently in action in the sport industry estimate that these numbers are growing rapidly and the relative importance of the sport industry among all industries is becoming one of the most important new emerging markets in the world.

• 교육시설
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• 제7권3호
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• pp.23-35
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• 2000

Today the supply of school sports halls for multi-functional use is absolutely insufficient in school facilities of Korea. For economical reasons and efficiency of use, a joint utilization of these halls by schools, sports clubs and other users should be strived for. This will lead, as a result, to a minimization overall in the demand for halls. Above all to satisfy this demand, the regulations of sports facilities suitable to the students' standards of play and physical conditions must be preceded in Korea. And a study on the architectural planning of this hall size for primary, middle and high school is needed. This study aims at establishing the range of optimum size of school sports hall in Korea by surveying and analyzing the regulations of sports facilities about clear height of hall, obstacle-free zone and court area in Japan, England, Germany and U.S.A. Therefore, this study will offer valuable basic data in planning the school sports hall.

• 대한정형외과스포츠의학회지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.70-71
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• 2009

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제11권12호
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• pp.152-161
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• 2011

본 연구는 한국과 미국의 스포츠 영화가 어떤 특성을 가지며, 그 성과는 어떠한지에 대한 탐색적인 분석이다. 본 연구의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 스포츠 영화의 외적 특성을 살펴본 결과, 영화 소재를 제외한 상영연도, 장르, 등급 등은 모두 한국 및 미국 영화에서 유사한 특성을 갖고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 한국 및 미국 스포츠 영화 공통적으로 영화 상영연도는 글로벌 스포츠 이벤트 개최 여부와는 연계성이 높지 않았으며, 장르로는 휴먼 장르 비율이 가장 높았다. 등급의 측면에서는 전체 관람가 등급 점유율이 가장 높았다. 반면, 영화 소재의 경우에는 미국은 미식축구가 가장 높은 비율을 차지한 것으로 나타난 반면 한국은 야구 비율이 가장 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 스포츠 영화의 내적 특성을 살펴본 결과, 주인공 성별 분포 및 내적 구조는 한국 및 미국 스포츠 영화 모두에서 비교적 유사하게 나타난 반면, 실화 여부에 있어서는 미국 영화가 한국 영화보다 실화 비율이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 주인공 성별 분포에서는 한국 및 미국 스포츠 영화 모두 공통적으로 남자 주인공이 차지하는 비율이 높게 나타났다. 내적 구조에서는 미국은 인물 중심 비율이 약간 높았던 반면 한국 영화는 인물 및 사건 중심 비율이 50%로 같게 나타났다. 셋째, 성과 측면에서는 한국 스포츠 영화들이 미국 스포츠 영화 보다 상업적 성공 비율이 낮은 것으로 판단된다. 이는 스포츠 영화에 접근하는 양 국가의 제작방식 차이를 반영하는 것으로 보인다. 한국 스포츠 영화가 비주류 스포츠의 인간 승리에 초점을 집중함으로써 주제 참신성이나 다양성이 높지 않은 점을 나타내는 반면, 미국 스포츠 영화는 주류 스포츠 영화의 인간 승리에 집중한다는 것이다. 결론적으로 한국 및 미국 스포츠 영화는 내적 구조에서나 외적 구조 모두에서 유사성이 높게 나타나고 있다. 이는 스포츠 영화의 장르적 속성이 영화 기획 및 제작에 그대로 반영되었기 때문으로 보인다. 다만, 미국 영화는 상업적 성공을 위해 한국 영화보다 특정 스포츠 종목에 집중하는 추세가 나타나고 있다.

• 대한지리학회지
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• 제37권5호
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• pp.498-510
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• 2002

이 글은 1950년에서 2001년 사이에 미국 프로스포츠 프랜차이즈의 입지패턴과 그 변화양상을 살펴본 것으로, 이를 위해 두 가지 분석을 행하였다. 첫째는 입지패턴의 변화에 있어 공간적 추세를 실증적으로 파악한 것이다. 둘째는 로짓모델(lent model)을 활용하여 다른 입지이전 사례와 비교함으로써, 입지이전 사례가 보여주는 주요 특성과 그 변인들을 파악한 것이다. 분석 결과를 보면. 기존 프랜차이즈와 리그가 미국의 도시화패턴의 변화에 대응하여 각각 남부와 서부 지역으로 이전하고, 그 지역에 신규 프랜차이즈를 입지시키는 공간적 경향이 나타나고 있다. 또한 이러한 공간적 추세를 반영하는 입지이전 사례들은, 그렇지 못한 사례들과 비교해서 입지이전 출발지에서보다 목적지에서 훨씬 더 높은 인구성장률을 보여주고 있다.

• 재활간호학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.47-54
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• 2009

Purpose: This paper was to review the concept of rehabilitation sports for the disabled. Method: This paper was reviewed related papers published by KODDI(Korea Disabled People's Development Institute) concerning rehabilitation sports. Result: Rehabilitation sports that is integration of rehabilitation therapy and sports, was introduced in the U.K. during the World War I for the people wounded in the war. Since then, it was introduced into Germany for the wounded and disabled, and institutionalized in public health insurance program since 1960s. The present day, rehabilitation sports in Germany has been affected on promotion of physical, psychological, and social function and is being considered an importance field of sports and rehabilitation therapy for the disabled. Now, in our country, research is being carried out to introduce rehabilitation sports for the people with disabilities.

• 복식
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• 제50권2호
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• pp.15-28
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• 2000

This paper focuses on the sports look expressed in 20th century fashion. It is Age of Sport just as rock'n roll became dominant cultural form of the 1960's and 1970's . In the 1990's the sportsware is fashion. Designers gazing into the future are inspired by the details and functionality of clothing for snow boarding , skiing , motorbike racing and fitness. No doubt fashion in 2000 will also be full of references to it. Since the late 1960's the sportswear that was originally a term for clothing worn for various sports activities in the 1890's has changed and is now considered as fashion for day as well as evening. This has occurred primarily in the U.S. due to the adoption of less formal lifestyles by Americans. while the sportwear is the term which stemmed from the need for functionality in sports, sports look is the style inspired by the formative elements, that is, the details, the shilhouette, and the colors of the sportswear. New technologies for sports, the powerful influence of youthful culture, and the celebritizations of the sports stars made the sports look much hipper and more popular. It can be categoried into three aesthetic values, I. e., the functional sports look,, purism and no useless ornament, the street sports look with fun, androgynous and unisex mode and the mix and match of different texture and colors, and the futuristic sports look with new high tech fabrics and avant-garde style.

• 대한교통학회지
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• 제27권3호
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• pp.39-47
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• 2009

교통안전시설 실무편람에 의하면 현재 U-Turn 설치 가능한 지점으로 최소폭원을 '편도 폭 9m 이상'의 지점으로 하고 있으며, U-Turn 허용차량은 승용차로 제한하는 것을 원칙으로 하도록 규정하고 있다. 그러나 최근 대형화된 승용차와 보편화된 SUV(sports utility vehicle)차량이 한번에 U-Turn을 완료하지 못하면서 교통소통과 교통안전에 문제를 야기시키고 있다. 본 연구에서는 실제 차량을 이용한 U-turn 회전반경의 실차 조사치와 교통사고 재현 프로그램인 PC-Crash에 의한 예측치를 비교 검정한 후 PC-Crash를 이용하여 국내 승용차에 대해 U-turn 회전반경에 대해서 예측하고 U-Turn 설치를 위한 적정 폭원으로 제시하였다.

• 한국전문물리치료학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.11-21
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• 2005

The present study was aimed at investigating the effect of swimming training on brain function after focal cerebral ischemia in rats. Therefore, this study was examined on neurogenesis in dentate gyrus of hippocampus using 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU) to label proliferating cells and assessed the neurological response following focal cerebral ischemia in rats using neurological motor behavioral test. In an observer-blinded fashion, twenty male Sprague-Dawley (280~310 g, 7 weeks old) rats were divided into four groups: MCAO plus swimming group (ME, $n_1$=5), MCAO plus control group (MC, $n_2$=5), SHAM plus swimming group (SE, $n_3$=5), SHAM plus control group (SC, $n_4$=5). The results of this study were as follows: 1) The limb placing time before and after swimming in the ME group were significantly longer than the MC group (p<.05), the SE group were significantly longer than the SC group (p<.01). 2) The balance beam scores before and after swimming in the ME group was higher than the SE group, the MC group was higher than the SC group but was not significantly different (p>.001). 3) The foot fault index before and after swimming training in ME group was significantly lower (i.e., improved) than the MC group (p<.001) and the SE group (p<.001), the SE group was significantly lower (i.e., improved) than the SC group (p<.001). 4) The mean number of BrdU-positive cells in the dentate gyrus in the ME group was significantly higher than the MC group (p<.001) and the SE group (p<.01). The MC group and the SE group was significantly higher than the SC group (p<.001). 5) There was significantly correlation between limb placing time and number of BrdU-positive cells on swimming training, there was positive correlation (r=.807, p<.0001) and between foot fault index and BrdU-positive cells number, there was negative correlation (r=-.503, p<.05). However, between balance beam scores and BrdU-positive cells number, there was no correlation. In conclusion, the present study demonstrates that the role of swimming training improves behavioral motor function probably by enhancing cell proliferation in that hippocampus. This study provides a model for investigating the stroke rehabilitation that underlies neurogenesis and functional ability.

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.101-109
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• 2011

The purpose of this article is to introduce the Sports, Play, and Active Recreation for Kids (SPARK) physical education curriculum. SPARK is a model for health-related, research-based and evidence-based physical education programs in the United States. The outcome of school physical education can relate to public health, but there exists few evidence-based physical education programs reporting health-related variables. School physical education can provide more opportunities for children and adolescents to be physically active and to learn more about healthy lifestyles. However, physical education programs have been cut and eliminated due to lack of funding in the U.S. as in South Korea. Although facing these problems, SPARK programs have been implemented in over 50% of schools, after school programs and coordinated school health programs in the U.S. This article reviewed: (a) background information of the SPARK program, (b) examples of effective interventions, and (c) methods of dissemination to schools nationally in the U.S. The methods showed in SPARK may use as a model for researching, developing and implementing new physical education(PE) program and after school programs in Korea.