• 제목/요약/키워드: Two-phase brushless DC motor

검색결과 36건 처리시간 0.025초

상호상관을 이용한 변압기내의 부분방전 위치측정 (Measurement of partial discharge point in power transformer using crosscorrelation)

  • 문영재;구춘근;정찬수;곽희로
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 1993
  • 전력 수요가 증가함에 따라 전력용 변압기의 용량이 커지고, 따라서 변압기사고의 파급효과가 커지게 된다. 본 논문은 전력용 변압기의 절연 열화에 의한 사고를 예방진단하기 위한 부분방전의 초음파 측정 기술을 응용하여, 초음파-초음파 측정법에 대한 부분방전점의 위치검출법을 연구하였다. 정확도를 높이기 위해 상호상관함수를 이용할 것을 제안하였으며 모의변압기에서 실험한 결과 만족할 만한 결과를 얻었다.

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Digital Implementation of PWM Techniques for Two-phase Eight-switch Inverter fed Brushless DC Motor Drives

  • Lin, Hai;You, Yong-Min;Cheon, Sung-Rock;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.295-303
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    • 2013
  • This paper reports an investigation of pulse width modulation (PWM) techniques for two-phase brushless DC (BLDC) motors fed by a two-phase eight-switch inverter in a fan application. The three-phase BLDC motor is widely applied in industry; however, a lower-cost two-phase BLDC motor and drive circuit has been greatly in demand in recent years. In this paper, we introduce a mathematical model of the two-phase BLDC motor with sinusoidal back electromotive forces (EMFs) based on traditional three-phase BLDC motors. To simplify the drive algorithm and speed up its application, we analyze the principle of block commutation for a two-phase BLDC motor drive in the 180-electrical-degree conduction mode, and we further propose five PWM schemes to improve the commutation performance of the two-phase BLDC drive. The effectiveness of the proposed PWM methods is verified through experiments.

브러시리스 직류전동기의 파라미터 동정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Parameter Identification of a Brushless DC Motor)

  • 임영철;조경영;정영국;김영민;장영학
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 1993
  • 본 논문에서는 마이크로 컴퓨터를 이용하여 3상 및 2상 브러시리스 직류전동기의 파라미터를 동정하는 시스템을 개발하였다. 3상 및 2상 브러시리스 직류전동기의 역기전력파형으로부터 역기전력 관계수식을 구하였다. 그리고 직류 서어브 전동기에서 적용된 Pasek의 조건식이 3상 및 2상 브러시리스 직류전동기에 있어서도 성립함을 입증하여 파라미터의 산출이 가능함을 밝혔다. 전기자전역곡선상의 잡음성분으로 인한 오차를 제거하기 위해 디지털 평균법을 적용하였고, 파라미터 산출절차와 알고리즘을 프로그램함으로써 파라미터의 측정을 완전 자동화하였다. 그리고 제안된 방법으로 산출된 파라미터가 참 파라미터인가를 확인하기 위해, 관계식에 대입하여 얻어진 계산된 전류곡선과 디지털 평균된 전류곡선을 비교한 결과, 잘 일치하였다.

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New PWM Technique for Two-Phase Brushless DC Motor Drives

  • Lin, Hai;Kwon, Byung-Il
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.1107-1115
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    • 2013
  • A new PWM technique for a two-phase BLDC motor fed by a two-phase eight-switch inverter is proposed in this paper. It is well known that a two-phase eight-switch inverter can significantly improve power output compared with a two-phase six-switch inverter in a two-phase motor drive. To drive the two-phase BLDC motor simply and effectively, two normal PWM strategies are investigated to manage speed regulation. However, under the conditions of low speed and light load, especially during the braking process, the current in a short time of one period is near zero, which is a discontinuous waveform every half period. To solve it, a novel PWM technique is investigated to improve the operational performance of normal technique. Using the new PWM scheme, the current continues every half period and the braking performance is improved. The effectiveness of the proposed PWM method is verified through the experiments.

진동을 고려한 2상 BLDC 모터의 최적 스위칭 위치 (Optimal Switching Position of Two-Phase Brushless DC Motor with the Consideration of Vibration)

  • 정중기;최연선
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 I
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    • pp.465-470
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    • 2001
  • Two-phase BLDC(brushless DC) motor has larger torque ripple than three-phase BLDC motor because of its unique skeleton-type structure. An electronic switching mechanism to change the current-direction of the BLDC motor can be a source of vibration as well as unbalanced rotor weight. A proper switching timing which makes less vibrations was considered by changing the position of sensing element around the center of rotation. Also, the current of the motor was measured for the calculation of the motor efficiency. From the vibration test results and with the consideration of the motor efficiency, an optimal switching position of the Hall sensor was found.

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브러시리스 DC 모터의 모델링과 동특성 해석 (The Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics and Modeling of Brushless DC Motor)

  • 최병인;백수현;김용;윤신용;임태빈;김철진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.200-204
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, a mathematical model of Brushless DC machine fed by pwm inverter is developed. Dynamic and steady state characteristics of Brushless DC motor is simulated and analyzed: electromagnetic torque, speed, phase voltage, and current. In mathematical modeling, the shaft transformation referencing rotor frame from to "a,b,c" three phase frame to "d,g" two phase frame is described.

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PWM 모드를 고려한 브러시리스 DC 전동기의 구동 특성 해석 (Driving Characteristic Analysis of Brushless DC Motor Considering PWM Mode)

  • 신현훈;이주
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.98-107
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    • 2005
  • 브러시리스 DC 전동기(BLDCM)는 일반적으로 $120[^{\circ}]$ 구형파 전압을 인가하여 구동하며 속도 제어를 위하여 2상 PWM 형태의 펄스로 이를 인가한다. 본 논문은 네 가지 PWM 방법을 이용한 BLDCM 제어 시스템을 소개하고, 2차원 시간차분 유한요소법을 이용하여 각 PWM 방식에 따른 전동기 성능 특성을 해석하고 비교한다. 또한 제안한 해석 기법의 타당성을 입증하기 위하여 BLDCM 시작기를 제작, 실험을 통하여 해석치와 실험치를 비교한다.

고속 정밀용 브러시 없는 리니어 직류 모터 개발 (Development of a Brushless Linear DC Motor for High Speed and Precise Position Control)

  • 이강원;조영준;송창섭
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권10호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 1998
  • Recently, we have developed a linear brushless DC motor(LBLDCM) with high speed and precise position control performance to apply it to the semiconductor assembly and inspection machinery. It is composed of double side alignment by two armature-stator pairs and each pair is consist of a moving armature with 8 poles by 3 phase coils and a stator with rare earth permanent magnet (Nd-Fe-B) arrays. Through the thrust force analysis on a simplified and whole model of the suggested LBLDCM by an Electromagnetic FEM solver, skew angle of magnet arrays to reduce the thrust force ripple and the winding conditions of the armature is designed. From experimental results, the user's requirements was satisfied and we confirmed distinctly that the repeatable accuracy less than a micron of the linear motion can be obtained at high speed by the developed LBLDCM. This is owing to directly drive the work without the gear train.

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Torque Ripple Minimization in Direct Torque Control of Brushless DC Motor

  • Li, Zhenguo;Zhang, Songfa;Zhou, Shenghai;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.1569-1576
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    • 2014
  • This paper mainly proposes a direct torque control strategy to minimize torque ripple in brushless DC (BLDC) motor. BLDC motor has large current and torque ripple when one voltage vector applied in one cycle due to its low inductance. Hence, this paper proposed a hysteresis torque control with PWM mode to control the resultant torque. Moreover, when the direct torque control system is operating during the two-phase half-bridge $120^{\circ}$ conduction mode, large torque ripple in commutation area appears every 120 electrical degree. Based on analyzing the root of torque ripple in detail, lookup tables of switching devices states for new half-bridge modulation mode in the positive and negative reference torque put forwarded. Finally, simulations by MATLAB software and experiment results from DSP are presented to verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed strategy operating in four-quadrant operation.

영구자석의 착자방향을 고려한 브러시리스DC 전동기의 효율 최적화 설계 (Efficiency Optimal Design of a Brushless DC Motor Considering the Magnetization Direction of Permanent Magnet)

  • 송정현;김병택
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2011
  • This paper is intended to improve efficiency of two-phase BLDC motor using analytical and statistical methods, and then the stability of the starting for the designed model is investigated. The characteristics of the motor according to magnetization directions of permanent magnet are analyzed through the analytical method, and design variables that affect the efficiency are selected. Preliminary optimal design is performed using the analytical method with the design variable. The RSM (Response Surface Method) based on the FEA (Finite Element Analysis) is applied to complement errors of the analytical method. As a result, the optimal design is determined. Finally, the stability of the starting for the optimal designed model is evaluated by analyzing cogging torque, and it is verified through the FEA.