• 제목/요약/키워드: Two-loop controller

검색결과 294건 처리시간 0.025초

Development of a Preliminary Formation-Flying Testbed for Satellite Relative Navigation and Control

  • Park, Jae-Ik;Park, Han-Earl;Shim, Sun-Hwa;Park, Sang-Young;Choi, Kyu-Hong
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2008년도 한국우주과학회보 제17권2호
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    • pp.26.3-26.3
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    • 2008
  • This research develops a GPS-based formation-flying testbed (FFTB) for formation navigation and control. The FFTB is a simulator in which spacecraft simulation and modeling software and loop test capabilities are integrated for test and evaluation of spacecraft navigation and formation control technologies. The FFTB is composed of a GPS measurement simulation computer, flight computer, environmental computer for providing true environment data and 3D visualization computer. The testbed can be simulated with one to two spacecraft, thus enabling a variety of navigation and control algorithms to be evaluated. In a formation flying simulation, GPS measurement are generated by a GPS measurement simulator to produce pseudorange, carrier phase measurements, which are collected and exchanged by the flight processors and subsequently processed in a navigation filter to generate relative and/or absolute state estimates. These state estimates are the fed into control algorithm, which are used to generate maneuvers required to maintain the formation. In this manner, the flight processor also serves as a test platform for candidate formation control algorithm. Such maneuvers are fed back through the controller and applied to the modeled truth trajectories to close simulation loop. Currently, The FFTB has a closed-loop capability of simulating a satellite navigation solution using software based GPS measurement, we move forward to improve using SPIRENT GPS RF signal simulator and space-based GPS receiver

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ISDN 가입자 선로에 대한 망급전 연구 (A Study on the Power Feeding for ISDN Subscriber Loop)

  • 한운영;남윤석;이홍우;차균현
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.2508-2519
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    • 1994
  • 본 논문은 국내 ISDN 망에서 상용전원 이상시에도 최소한의 음성서비스를 보장하기 위한 방법으로 망급전과 재충전 배터리를 사용하는 방안을 검토하였다. 망급전의 경우에서는 요구되는 선로전압 및 선로전류 등을 선로 종류 및 급전전력에 따라 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 이러한 시뮬레이션의 결과로서 현재 국내 ISDN 가입자 선로를 교체하지 않고는 망급전이 불가능한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 급전 방법으로는 재충전 배터리 사용이 타당한 것으로 판단되며, 재충전 배터리 사용시에는 선로매듭에서 발생하는 부식에 의하여 접촉저항이 증가하는 문제를 해결하기 위하여 별도의 전류를 사용할 필요가 있다. 이러한 전류를 실링(sealing) 전류라 하는데 국내에서 개발된 ISDN 교환기의 가입자보드에서 실링전류 및 망급전 용으로 설치된 급전용 전력조정기를 사용하여 실험하였다. 실험 결과 실링 전류의 공급이 물리계층의 클럭동기에 영향을 주지 않으며, 매우 짧은 시간동안만 실링전류의 영향이 나타남을 확인하였다. 이러한 실링전류의 실험결과는 선로를 간략하게 모델링하여 시뮬레이션 한 결과와 완전히 일치하는 것으로서 실험이 정당함을 시뮬레이션으로 확인하였다.

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Modified Direct Torque Control using Algorithm Control of Stator Flux Estimation and Space Vector Modulation Based on Fuzzy Logic Control for Achieving High Performance from Induction Motors

  • Rashag, Hassan Farhan;Koh, S.P.;Abdalla, Ahmed N.;Tan, Nadia M.L.;Chong, K.H.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.369-380
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    • 2013
  • Direct torque control based on space vector modulation (SVM-DTC) protects the DTC transient merits. Furthermore, it creates better quality steady-state performance in a wide speed range. The modified method of DTC using SVM improves the electrical magnitudes of asynchronous machines, such as minimizing the stator current distortions, the stator flux with electromagnetic torque without ripple, the fast response of the rotor speed, and the constant switching frequency. In this paper, the proposed method is based on two new control strategies for direct torque control with space vector modulation. First, fuzzy logic control is used instead of the PI torque and a PI flux controller to minimizing the torque error and to achieve a constant switching frequency. The voltages in the direct and quadratic reference frame ($V_d$, $V_q$) are achieved by fuzzy logic control. In this scheme, the switching capability of the inverter is fully utilized, which improves the system performance. Second, the close loop of stator flux estimation based on the voltage model and a low pass filter is used to counteract the drawbacks in the open loop of the stator flux such as the problems saturation and dc drift. The response of this new control strategy is compared with DTC-SVM. The experimental and simulation results demonstrate that the proposed control topology outperforms the conventional DTC-SVM in terms of system robustness and eliminating the bad outcome of dc-offset.

FFT-Based Position Estimation in Switched Reluctance Motor Drives

  • Ha, Keunsoo;Kim, Jaehyuck;Choi, Jang Young
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.90-100
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    • 2014
  • Position estimation that uses only active phase voltage and current is presented, to perform high accuracy position sensorless control of a SRM drive. By extracting the amplitude of the first switching harmonic terms of phase voltage and current for a PWM period through Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), the flux-linkage and position are estimated without external hardware circuitry, such as a modulator and demodulator, which result in increased cost, as well as large position estimation error, produced when the motional back EMF is ignored near zero speed. A two-phase SRM drive system, consisting of an asymmetrical converter and a conventional closed-loop PI current controller, is utilized to validate the performance of the proposed position estimation scheme in comprehensive operating conditions. It is shown that the estimated values very closely track the actual values, in dynamic simulations and experiments.

A Lookup Table Based Loss Minimizing Control for FCEV Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors

  • Lee, Jung-Gi;Nam, Kwang-Hee;Lee, Sun-Ho;Choi, Soe-Ho;Kwon, Soon-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2009
  • A loss minimizing controller is developed for a fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV) permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). The PMSM losses are modeled by some experimental equations. Applying Lagrangian to the loss function, a necessary condition for the optimality appears to be a fourth order polynomial, and the loss minimizing solutions are obtained by a simple numerical approach. On the other hand, the loss minimizing solutions are found by scanning the motor loss in the entire operating region. The two results agree well. The loss minimizing current sets for given torque and speed are made into a table, which is utilized as a look-up in the current control loop.

DQ 변환을 이용한 양방향 인버터의 소신호 모델 및 이중 제어기 설계 (Small Signal Model and Accurate Two-loop Controller Design for Bi-directional Inverter Using DQ Transformation)

  • 김환용;지상근;한상규;홍성수
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2011년도 전력전자학술대회
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    • pp.194-195
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 Bi-directional Inverter(BDI)에 DQ 변환을 적용한 소신호 등가 모델과 이중 루프 제어기 설계에 대해 제안한다. 일반적으로 외부루프의 경우 동적 특성이 매우 느리기 때문에 외부루프 전달함수를 고려하지 않고 설계하는 경우가 많다. 결과적으로 시스템의 안정성이나 동적 특성이 설계한 것과 다르게 나타날 수 있다. 따라서 원하는 특성을 만족하기 위해 실험적 시행착오를 거쳐 설계를 하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 정확한 소신호 등가 모델을 제시하고 제어기를 설계한다. 제안된 방식은 PSIM 시뮬레이션 및 실험을 통해 회로해석과 소신호 등가모델의 타당성 및 제어기 설계의 타당성을 증명하였다.

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리니어 모터에 근거한 능동 임피던스 구현 (Implementation of Active Impedance Based on Linear Motors)

  • 이세한;송재복;김용일
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.462-465
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    • 1995
  • In this research a 2-dimensional motion producer based on two linear motors was developed. When the tester provides some motion through the level attached to the upper moving part of the motion producer, it provides the arbitrary intertia, damping and stiffness characteristics without actual change in physical structure of the motion producer. That is, the active impedance is implemented by controlling input currents supplied to the linear motors. A PID controller with feedforward loop was used to control the currents and pre-processing of input velocity and accleration singals from the encoder and the current singnal from the motor driver circuit are conducted to improve the performance.

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시변지연과 임의 발생 외란을 고려한 불확실 선형 시스템에 대한 지연의존 강인 H 제어 (Delay-dependent Robust H Control of Uncertain Linear Systems with Time-varying Delays and Randomly Occurring Disturbances)

  • 김기훈;박명진;권오민;차은종
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권5호
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    • pp.679-687
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a new condition about delay-dependent robust $H_{\infty}$ control of uncertain linear systems with time-varying delay and randomly occurring disturbances. The norm bounded uncertainties are subjected to the system matrices. Based on Lyapunov stability theory, a sufficient condition for designing a controller gain such that the closed-loop systems are asymptotically stable with $H_{\infty}$ disturbance level ${\gamma}$ is formulated in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Finally, two numerical examples are included to show the effectiveness of the presented method.

INTERNAL FEEDBACK CONTROL OF THE BENJAMIN-BONA-MAHONY-BURGERS EQUATION

  • Piao, Guang-Ri;Lee, Hyung-Chen
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.269-277
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    • 2014
  • A numerical scheme is proposed to control the BBMB (Benjamin-Bona-Mahony-Burgers) equation, and the scheme consists of three steps. Firstly, BBMB equation is converted to a finite set of nonlinear ordinary differential equations by the quadratic B-spline finite element method in spatial. Secondly, the controller is designed based on the linear quadratic regulator (LQR) theory; Finally, the system of the closed loop compensator obtained on the basis of the previous two steps is solved by the backward Euler method. The controlled numerical solutions are obtained for various values of parameters and different initial conditions. Numerical simulations show that the scheme is efficient and feasible.

Robust Control of Robot Manipulators using Vision Systems

  • 이영찬;지민석;이강웅
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a robust controller for trajectory control of n-link robot manipulators using feature based on visual feedback. In order to reduce tracking error of the robot manipulator due to parametric uncertainties, integral action is included in the dynamic control part of the inner control loop. The desired trajectory for tracking is generated from feature extraction by the camera mounted on the end effector. The stability of the robust state feedback control system is shown by the Lyapunov method. Simulation and experimental results on a 5-link robot manipulator with two degree of freedom show that the proposed method has good tracking performance.

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