• Title/Summary/Keyword: Two Robot Arms

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Hand/Eye calibration of Robot arms with a 3D visual sensing system (3차원 시각 센서를 탑재한로봇의 Hand/Eye 캘리브레이션)

  • 김민영;노영준;조형석;김재훈
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.76-76
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    • 2000
  • The calibration of the robot system with a visual sensor consists of robot, hand-to-eye, and sensor calibration. This paper describe a new technique for computing 3D position and orientation of a 3D sensor system relative to the end effect of a robot manipulator in an eye-on-hand robot configuration. When the 3D coordinates of the feature points at each robot movement and the relative robot motion between two robot movements are known, a homogeneous equation of the form AX : XB is derived. To solve for X uniquely, it is necessary to make two robot arm movements and form a system of two equation of the form: A$_1$X : XB$_1$ and A$_2$X = XB$_2$. A closed-form solution to this system of equations is developed and the constraints for solution existence are described in detail. Test results through a series of simulation show that this technique is simple, efficient, and accurate fur hand/eye calibration.

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Dynamic Walking Control of Biped Walking Robot using Intelligent Control Method and Sensor Interface (지능형 제어기법 및 센서 인터페이스를 이용한 이족 보행 로봇의 동적보행 제어)

  • Kho, Jaw-Won;Lim, Dong-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.161-167
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    • 2007
  • This paper introduces a dynamic walking control of biped walking robot using intelligent sensor interface and shows an intelligent control method for biped walking robot. For the dynamic walking control of biped walking robot, serious motion controllers are used. They are main controller(using INTEL80C296SA MPU), sub controller(using TMS320LF2406 DSP), sensor controller(using Atmega128 MPU) etc. The used sensors are gyro sensor, tilt sensor, infrared sensor, FSR sensor etc. For the feasibility of a dynamic walking control of biped walking robot, we use the biped walking robot which has twenty-five degrees of freedom(D.O.F.) in total. Our biped robot is composed of two legs of six D.O.F. each, two arms of five D.O.F. each, a waist of two D.O.F., a head of one D.O.F.

A study on optimal trajectory planning for a dual arm robot

  • Park, Man-Sik;Sang, Ho-Jin;Park, Jung-Il;Lee, Suck-Gyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.168-171
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, we design a time optimal controller of a dual arm robot to handle the object. Differently from the master-slave type robot, same priority is imposed on the both of the arms for effective handling the specifed object. For finding a time optimal collision-free trajectory, a graphical method is applied for the robot with two degree of freedom. Some simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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A robust and minimum tracking error controller design for robot arms (로보트 팔에 대한 로버스트하고 추적 오차를 최소화하는 제어기 설계)

  • 김세창;신휘범;윤명중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 1986
  • This paper describes a design of the dynamic robot arm controller with two points of view, robustness and minimum tracking error. A new approach to the robust control of robot arm is developed and an explicit solution for minimum tracking error control is obtained from the regulator problem in the error space given by modifying the tracking problem. This control law is applied to the SCARA robot and the computer simulation is presented.

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Step-Type Obstacle Traversal Algorithm for Six Legged Mobile Robot (견마형 로봇의 계단형 장애물 극복 알고리즘 개발)

  • Shim, Hyung-Won;Lee, Ji-Hong;Kim, Jung-Bae
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2007
  • Mobile robots traveling on rough terrain need several algorithms to overcome obstacles. In this paper, we propose the step-type obstacle traversal algorithm to adapt the mobile robot with six arms and wheels to travel on rough terrain. Obstacle traversal is composed of two different stages: planning and control. In planning stage, the required joint torque of each arm as well as the interference between the wheels and the arms are analyzed to guarantee traversing obstacles. Control stage includes such steps as checking distance to obstacle, determining the height and length of obstacle, performing arm motion according to sensed torque data, and evaluating safety at every instance. The proposed algorithm is designed and implemented for CALEB 1 six legged robot developed in the laboratory and verified by simulation and experiment in outdoor environment.

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Coordinated control of two arms using fuzzy inference

  • Kim, Moon-Ju;Park, Min-Kee;Ji, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Seung-Woo;Park, Mignon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 1994
  • Recently, complicated and dexterous tasks with two or more arms are needed in ninny robot manipulator applications which can not be accomplished with one manipulator. In general, when two arms manipulate an object, tile dynamics of the arms and the object should be considered simultaneously. In order to control the force of tile arms, we can use various control schemes based upon dynamic modeling. But, there are difficulties in solving inverse dynamics equations, and the environment where a manipulator performs various tasks is usually unknown, and we can not describe a model precisely, for instances, the effect of the joint flexibility, and the friction between the arm and the object. Therefore, in this paper, we suggest a new force control method employing fuzzy inference without solving dynamic equations. Fuzzy inference rules and parameters are designed and adjusted with the automatic fuzzy modeling method using the Hough transform and gradient descent method.

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Implementation and Control of an Extendable and Separable Mobile Robot Manipulator For Indoor Service (높이 조절 및 하체 분리형 실내용 서비스 이동 로봇의 제작 및 제어)

  • Ahn, Jae-Kook;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the implementation and control of a mobile manipulator robot for indoor service. The robot has two arms for tasks and a mobile base for mobility. The robot is designed to have several characteristics. Firstly, the robot has the capability of changing the height of the robot. Secondly, the robot can be changed into a balancing mode of two contact points from mobile mode of four contact points. The robot has a balancing mode like an inverted pendulum robot as well as mobile robot mode. Lastly, as a novel concept, the robot is designed to have the capability of separating into two systems, the robot ann and the mobile robot as well. The mobile base can be separately used for a cleaning service.

Determination of an admissible path for two cooperating robot arms (두 대의 로보트 협력 제어를 위한 경로 결정 방법)

  • 임준홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.310-316
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    • 1986
  • The problem of finding an allowable object trajectory for a cooperating two-robot system is investigated. The method proposed in this paper is based on reformulating the problem as a nonlinear optimization problem with equality constants in terms of the joint variables. The optimization problem is then solved numerically on a computer. The solution automatically gives the corresponding joint variable trajectories as well, thus eliminating the need for solving the inverse kinematic problem. The method has been succesfully applied to an experimental system.

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Development the Humanoid Biped Robot and Path Finding (휴머노이드 타입의 이족 보행 로봇 제작과 Path-Finding에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jung-Kee;Shen, Yun-De;Kee, Chang-Doo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.447-449
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    • 2004
  • We proposed the method of the production of the humanoid biped robot and apply the A* path finding algorithm, for that robot mainly used in game and mobile robot, to avoid obstacles at real time. Actually we made the robot which has 20 DOF, 12 DOF in the two legs, 6 DOF in the two arms and each 1 DOF in the neck and waist, to realize human motions with minimal DOF, And we use the CATIA V5 for 3D modeling design and simulate.

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Position-Based Force Control Application of a Mobile Robot with Two Arms (두 팔이 달린 이동 로봇의 위치기반 힘 제어응용)

  • Ahn, Jae Kook;Jung, Seul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the position-based force control application of a mobile manipulator. The mobile manipulator consists of two six DOF manipulators and a mobile robot. Kinematics of the robot is analyzed and simulated to validate the analysis. A position-based force control technique is applied to the robot by adding an outer loop to interact with the environment. Experimental studies of force control applications of robot arm and interaction with a human operator are conducted. Experimental results show that the robot arm is well regulated to follow the desired force.