• Title/Summary/Keyword: Turn off Speed

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A Non-Linearity Compensation Method for Matrix Converter Drives Using PQR Power Theory (PQR 전력이론을 이용한 Matrix Converter 구동 시스템의 비선형특성 보상)

  • Lee Kyo-Beum
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.12
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    • pp.751-758
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new method to compensate the non-linearity for matrix converter drives using PQR instantaneous Power theory. The non-linearity of matrix converter drives such as commutation delay, turn-on and turn-off time of switching device, and on-state switching device voltage drop is modelled by PQR power theory and compensated using a reference current control scheme. The proposed method does not need any additional hardware and off-line experimental measurements. The proposed compensation method is applied for high performance induction motor drives using a 3 kW matrix converter system without a speed sensor. Simulation and experimental results show the proposed method using PQR power theory Provides good compensating characteristic.

The modified HSINFET using the trenched hybrid injector (트렌치 구조의 Hybrid Schottky 인젝터를 갖는 SINFET)

  • 김재형;김한수;한민구;최연익
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 1996
  • A new trenched Hybrid Schottky INjection Field Effect Transistor (HSINFET) is proposed and verified by 2-D semiconductor device simulation. The feature of the proposed structure is that the hybrid Schottky injector is implemented at the trench sidewall and p-n junction injector at the upper sidewall and bottom of a trench. Two-dimensional simulation has been performed to compare the new HSINFET with the SINFET, conventional HSINFET and lateral insulated gate bipolar transistor(LIGBT). The numerical results shows that the current handling capability of the proposed HSINFET is significantly increased without sacrificing turn-off characteristics. The proposed HSINFET exhibits higher latch-up current density and much faster switching speed than the lateral IGBT. The forward voltage drop of the proposed HSINFET is 0.4 V lower than that of the conventional HSINFET and the turn-off time of the trenched HSINFET is much smaller than that of LIGBT.

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A Computing Switching Angle for Adaptive Operation of SRM for Drill (드릴용 SRM의 최적운전을 위한 스위칭각 산정)

  • Choe, Gyeong-Ho;Kim, Nam-Hun;Baek, Won-Sik;Kim, Dong-Hui;No, Chae-Gyun;Kim, Min-Hoe;Hwang, Don-Ha
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.50 no.11
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    • pp.575-582
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a calculating method of switching angle for adaptive switched reluctance motor (SRM) drive of a drill. The operation of the SRM is completely characterized by the flux linked by one phase winding which depends only on the current in that same phase winding and the rotor position. An efficiently adaptive SRM drive is possible on appropriately scheduling the commutation angles with accurate rotor position, supplied current value and speed information. An adaptive SRM drive with reduction torque ripple should be controlled by an optimized phase current control along with rotor position. Therefore, we are suggested a computing method of switching turn-on and off angles for adaptationally SRM operation with varied rotor speed and load. To probe the computing method, we have some simulation and experiment, it is shown a good result that can be computing the optimized switching angles for an electric drill motor.

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A Computing Switching Angle for Optimal Operation of SRM with Variable Speed Operation (가변속도 구동용 SRM의 최적운전을 위한 스위칭각 산정)

  • Choi Kyeong-Ho;Kim Nam-Hun;Kim Min-Huei;Baik Won-Sik;Kim Dong-Hee;Hwang Don-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.239-243
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a proper switching angle calculation method of Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) for drill. The characteristic of SRM drive is very related to the scheduling of commutation angle and current waveforms. Therefore, a selection method of switching turn-on and turn-off angle is suggested for adaptational operation of SRM with varied rotor speed and load. Simulation and experimental results are presented for the validation of proposed method.

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A Study on the control of High-Speed drive for Single Phase Switched Reluctance Motor (단상 SRM(Switched Reluctance Motor)의 고속 구동 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Hee-Kwan;Park, Jae-Bum;Lim, Sung-Bin;Choi, Jae-Hak;Ahn, Joon-Seon;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, A fixed turn-on, variable turn-off control method considering the reference speed and load is shown with verification by using MATLAB Simulink. The proposed method uses simple operation and is suitable to the system of low-cost application and also advantageous for reducing the torque ripple.

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Study on Switching Angle Characteristic for Optimal Driving Condition of SRM (SRM의 최적운전을 위한 스위칭각 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Oh Seok-Gyu;Lee Sang-Hoon;Kim Chang-Sub;Ahn Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2001
  • The torque of SRM depends on phase current and the derivative of inductance. But the inductance of SRM is nonlinearly changed according to rotor position angle and phase current because of saturation in magnetic circuit. Therefore this has a concern in torque ripple and speed variation, and it is difficult to control the desired torque The torque of SRM depends on phase current and the derivative of inductance. But the inductance of SRM is nonlinearly changed according to rotor position angle and phase current because of saturation in magnetic circuit, and it is difficult to control the desired torque. This paper proposes an optimization control scheme by adjusting both the turn-on and turn-off angle according to high efficiency points which are simulated by GA-Neural Network, which is used to simulate the reasonable switching angle which is nonlinearly varied with rotor speed and load.

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Vehicle Emergency Lamp Fuzzy Control Systems Using The GPS (GPS를 이용한 자동차 비상등 작동 장치)

  • Kwon, Yunjung;Nam, Sangyep
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.276-281
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    • 2014
  • Necessities of a traffic means work a car in the modern society human to an usability of a life is enjoying. On the other hand, the damage by traffic accident increment the human quotient worked as we were in proportion to the vehicle which increased. Passing an examination moves necessarily on an obstacle to suddenly appear at the fronts if a car travels and the vehicles which stopped suddenly. Dynamic passing an examination about an obstacle turn on Vehicle Emergency Lamp to by hand when is unhurried, and can turn off, but to appear urgently dynamic passing an examination in time human is instinctive, but cannot inform an emergency to a back vehicle, and a rear-end collision occurs. A car we synthesize a speed of a vehicle, and this unit analyzes as we use GPS, and to drive runs Vehicle Emergency Lamp to automatic in the situations that shall turn on emergencies etc. If a speed of a vehicle continuously slows down in too high-speed driving or low-speed driving, or we are stopped, Vehicle Emergency Lamp is always turned on. It was built if we rise again as clearing itself from risk, and a speed of a vehicle judges, and we turn off Vehicle Emergency Lamp to automatic. It runs till rear-end collision sensor operates, and by hand reset does Vehicle Emergency Lamp a driving vehicle collides from behind to a back vehicle or when a driving vehicle was overthrown. It is shortened very much to the chain rear-end collision traffic accident that is a traffic accident of large size if we use this unit. And we did authentication through the experiment which a driver was helpful to unnecessary operation and a relaxed safe driving during drivings.

The effects of short persistent CCFL in Blinking Back Light Unit to reduce blur on TFT-LCD

  • Han, J.M.;Bae, K.W.;Kim, S.Y.;Kim, Y.H.;Lim, Y.J.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.694-697
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    • 2003
  • In applying LCD to TV application, one of the most significant factors to be improved is image sticking on the moving picture. LCD is different from CRT in the sense that it's continuous passive device, which holds images in entire frame period, while impulse type device generate image in very short time. To reduce image sticking problem related to hold type display mode, we made an experiment to drive LCD like CRT. We made articulate images by turn on-off backlight, and we realized the ratio of Back Light on-off time by adjusting between on time and off time for video signal input during 1 frame (16.7ms). Conventional CCFL (cold cathode fluorescent lamp) cannot follow fast on-off speed, so we evaluated new fluorescent substances of light source to improve residual light characteristic of CCFL. We realized articulate image generation similar to CRT by blinking drive. As a result, reduced image sticking phenomenon was validated by naked eye and response time measurement.

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Position Estimation Method of Single-Phase Hybrid SRM (단상 하이브리드 SRM의 위치 추정 방법)

  • Tang, Ying;Zhang, Fengge;Lee, Donghee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.737-739
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a novel method of sensorless control scheme is proposed to apply on a single phase hybrid SRM used in high speed operation. The proposed method utilizes beneficially permanent magnet field whose performance is motor parameter independent to estimate the rotor position. Also, the current slope is adopted to complete the sensorless control when the motor running with heavy torque at high speed condition. Through this approach, the adjustable turn on/off position can be achieved without prior knowledge of inductance profile which is always employed by many sensorless schemes. And this paper may offer an available method to do the sensorless control in hybrid SRM used for high speed running.

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Analysis of the Total System Error Correlation of Hybrid Fixed-Wing UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) according to Environmental Factor (환경요인에 따른 복합형 수직이착륙 무인항공기의 통합 시스템 오차 상관도 분석)

  • Songgeun Eom;Jeongmin Kim;Jeonghwan Oh;Dongjin Lee;Doyoon Kim;Sanghyuck Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the correlation analysis between total system error and environmental factor variables was performed to confirm the effect on the performance of the integrated navigation system by various environmental factors. To collect flight data of hybrid vertical take-off and landing UAVs, scenarios including various turning sections and straight sections such as left turn, right turn, turning rate, and path change angle were selected, and environmental data of wind direction, wind speed, temperature, air pressure, and humidity were collected in real time through weather station. As a result of the correlation analysis between the collected flight data and environmental data, it was concluded that the performance of the integrated navigation system by environmental factors within the collected data was not significant affected and was robust.