• Title/Summary/Keyword: Turbojet

Search Result 85, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Canard Rotor/Wing 비행체 추진시스템의 회전익 및 천이모드 성능

  • Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.50-55
    • /
    • 2004
  • Performance predictions of the propulsion system were conducted for a 900㎏ class Canard Rotor/Wing vehicle. The main components of the propulsion system are turbojet engine, exhaust ducts and nozzles. The internal flow of the duct was considered as one-dimensional, compressible and viscous flow. Adequate governing equations including centrifugal force effect were applied to the analysis of the duct flows. Results such as available power, available thrust, engine throttle, mass flow rates, rotor RPM and cruise nozzle area were presented for rotary-wing mode and transition mode.

  • PDF

A TWO-DIMENSIONAL CFD MODEL OF SMALL TURBOJET COMBUSTOR (소형 터보제트엔진 연소기의 2차원 전산유체해석 모델)

  • Lee, Se-Min;Park, Soo-Hyung;Lee, Chang-Jin;Lee, Dong-Hun;Paeng, Ki-Seok;Ryu, Jong-Hyeok;Ryu, Kyung-Won
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.03a
    • /
    • pp.155-158
    • /
    • 2008
  • A practical modeling approach of a small slinger combustor is proposed and a 2-dimensional axisymmetric computational model is developed. Based on numerical results from the full 3-dimensional configuration, model reduction is achieved toward 2-dimensional axisymmetric configuration. By simplifying the complex model, computing time can be significantly reduced and it makes easy to find effects of geometry modification. Numerical results show that the flow characteristic of 2-D model is quite similar to that of the 3-D configuration.

  • PDF

Experimental Study on a Rectangular Variable Intake for Space Planes

  • Kojima, T.;Taguchi, H.;Okai, K.;Futamura, H.;Maru, Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.03a
    • /
    • pp.649-656
    • /
    • 2004
  • Hypersonic wind tunnel test of the rectangular variable geometry intake is performed. For realization of a Precooled turbojet engine, development of a hypersonic ramjet engine is planned. To investigate performance of the intake of the hypersonic ramjet engine, wind tunnel test is done with freestream Mach number of 5.1. The total pressure recovery was 18 % with 12.9 % of ramp bleed. Several reasons for low total pressure recovery are shown. Supersonic internal compression is not enough. Then, the throat Mach number is high (M2.61) and total pressure losses at the terminal shock is large. Supersonic flow at the throat and position of the terminal shock is sensitive to a difference of the second ramp's throat height and the third ramp's throat height. Flow separations at the second ramp's trailing edge and the third ramp's leading edge are seen those could result in the trigger of unstart. The seal mechanism between the ramps and the sidewalls is important.

  • PDF

Development Plan of the Next ATREX Engine

  • Kobayashi, Hiroaki;Satou, Ttsuya;Tanatsugu, Nobuhiro;Taguchi, Hideyuki;Ohta, Toyohiko;Kawai, Tsuneo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.03a
    • /
    • pp.693-698
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper describes development status and program of ATREX engine as a propulsion system of future spaceplane. Development activities using ATREX-500 engine from 1990 were finished in 2003 with large number of outcomes. We made system-level validation of the hydrogen fuel turbojet engine with air precooling device under sea level static condition. As a next step, we started design of the flight-type ATREX engine with large thrust and lightweight.

  • PDF

Design of Sliding Mode Controller for Jet Engine (제트엔진의 슬라이딩모드 제어기 설계)

  • Han, Dongju;Kong, Changduck
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.18-26
    • /
    • 2013
  • The technique of sliding mode control has been introduced and designed for jet engine controller. For designing the controller for controlled element, the state space model of the turbojet engine is derived in advance from the perturbation of non-linear engine dynamic equation at operation point. Based upon the jet engine model, the robust sliding mode controller is proposed associated with the optimum sliding mode function. The numerical simulation demonstrates that the designed sliding mode controller proves its effectiveness for the jet engine by showing superior control performances over the conventional PI controller with fast responses and robustness to disturbance.

A Study on Structural Analysis for Aircraft Gas Turbine Rotor Disks Using the Axisymmetric Boundary Integral Equation Method (축대칭 경계적분법에 의한 항공기 가스터빈 로터디스크 구조해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Chung, Suk-Choo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.20 no.8
    • /
    • pp.2524-2539
    • /
    • 1996
  • A design process and an axisymmetric boundary integral equation method for precise structural analysis of the aircraft gas turbine rotor disk were developed. This axisymmetric boundary integral equation method for stress and steady-state thermal analysis was improved in solution accuracy by appling an implicit technique for Cauchy principal value evaluation, a subelement technique for weak singular integral evaluation and a double exponentical integral technoque for internal point solution near boundary surfaces. Stresses, temperatures, low cycle fatigue lifes and critical speeds for the turbine rotor disk of the thrust 1421 N class turbojet engine were analysed in a pratical calculation model problem.

Spray Visualization of the Gas Turbine Vaporizer (가스터빈 기화기의 분무 가시화 연구)

  • Jo, Sungpil;Joo, Milee;Choi, Seongman;Rhee, Dongho
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.130-136
    • /
    • 2019
  • Spray visualization of a vaporizer fuel injection system of a micro turbo jet engine was experimentally studied. The fuel heating by combustion was simulated by the high pressure steam generator and combustor inlet air from the centrifugal compressor was simulated by compressed air stored in the high pressure air tank. Spray visualization was performed with single vaporizer, and then six vaporizers which are same number of micro turbojet engine were used. As a results, the spray characteristics of the vaporizer were understood with pressure difference of the combustor inlet air and the fuel supply pressure. Spray angles with three types of vaporizer configuration were measured. In the results, guide vane configuration has a wider spray angle than the straight tube and smooth curve tube with a swirler, so it is expected that the fuel will be effectively distributed inside the combustor flame tube.

Computational and Experimental Investigation of Thermal Flow Field of Micro Turbojet Engine with Various Nozzle Configurations (노즐 형상 변경에 따른 마이크로 터보제트 엔진의 열유동장에 관한 전산해석 및 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jin;Lee, Ji-Hyun;Myong, Rho-Shin;Kim, Sun-Mi;Choi, Sung-Man;Kim, Won-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.46 no.2
    • /
    • pp.150-158
    • /
    • 2018
  • Numerical simulation and experimental study on the thermal flow field of the micro turbojet engine have been carried out for the purpose of developing infrared reduction technology for aircraft. A circular basic nozzle and five rectangular nozzles with different aspect ratio were considered. The conditions for CFD analysis were derived from the analysis of the engine performance. The temperature distribution of the nozzle plume was measured using a temperature sensing system. The thrust of the rectangular nozzle with the aspect ratio 5 was reduced about 1.8% compared to the circular nozzle, and the thrust decreased with increasing the aspect ratio of the nozzle. In the case of thermal flow field, it was observed that, as the aspect ratio increases, the exhaust plume in the experiment was formed wider than in the CFD analysis.

A Dynamic Simulation and LQR Control for Performance Improvement of Small Turbojet Engine (소형 터보제트엔진의 동적모사와 성능향상을 위한 LQR 제어)

  • 공창덕;기자영;김석균
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.55-60
    • /
    • 1997
  • A nonlinear dynamic simulation was performed by using DYNGEN program with various environmental conditions. It was observed that the effect of the bleed air flow rate changed to overall engine performance. The real time linear model which was a function of rpm was resulted to be close to nonlinear simulation results. For optimal LQR controller, it was considered only fuel flow rate or both fuel flow rate and bleed air rate as inputs. In the comparison of both results, the LQR controller with multi input had better performance than that with single input.

  • PDF

The Study on Performance Model of Open Rotor Engine for Next Generation Aircraft (차세대 항공기용 Open Rotor 엔진 성능 모델 연구)

  • Choi, Won;Kim, Ji-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2011.11a
    • /
    • pp.842-849
    • /
    • 2011
  • Open Rotor Engine is one of the several new technologies offering potential solution for the next generation aircraft. The coupling of ultra high bypass ratio and aerodynamically advanced fan blade design allow the open rotor engine to achieve and advantage in fuel consumption. The open rotor engine does have more thrust lapse than the general high bypass turbofan. The open rotor engine performance model was analyzed using a reference data based on the GE36 which was designed and tested data at which time a F404 turbojet was used as the core. The performance model of open rotor engine was verified by referred test data and was evaluated to be properly constructed, through the comparison of recent Next generation turboprop engine performance.

  • PDF