• Title/Summary/Keyword: Turbofan

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Parametric Cycle Analysis for a Turbofan Engine with Interstage Turbine Burner (중간단계 터빈 버너(ITB) 사용 터보팬 엔진의 성능 해석)

  • Lee, Seung-Hwan;Ku, Ja-Yeo
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2009
  • ITB(Interstage Turbine Burner) is a kind of afterburner locating between HPT(High Pressure Turbine) and LPT(Low Pressure Turbine). The objective of this study is to use the engine's design parameters as input parameters to obtain engine's performance parameters, such as specific thrust and its thrust specific fuel consumption. This study analyzes the performance of Turbofan engines with ITB and compares the performance between Turbofan engines with ITB and Turbofan engines without ITB. Results of this study can verify the advantages of Turbofan engine with ITB in term of thrust, efficiency.

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Turbofan and Pylon Flowfields Interaction in Turbofan Engines (터보팬엔진의 터보팬과 파일론 유동장 간섭에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Joo, Won-Gu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.1164-1172
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    • 1998
  • The three dimensional numerical method using actuator disk blade row model is applied for calculating the flowfield interaction between an outlet guide vane (OGV) and a pylon in a typical civil turbofan engine. The static pressure distortion produced by the pylon is decaying upstream but is still felt at the turbofan exit, and hence can significantly affect the fan performance. The OGV amplifies the static pressure perturbation decaying upstream. The calculation results show that cyclic OGV which consists of three types of blades with different exit angles can reduce more than half of the asymmetries of total pressure and static pressure propagated through the OGV with uniform exit blade angle.

Test System Design for Turbofan Engine Exhaust Infrared Signature Reduction Study

  • Jo, Hana;Kim, Jaewon;Jin, Juneyub
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2020
  • The infrared signature that is associated with an aircraft is mainly caused by heat released from the engine and the exhaust plume. In this study, a test-system was designed to observe the overall infrared signature characteristics of a turbofan engine during operation under ground running conditions and the infrared reduction features that result from different exhaust nozzle configurations. A test stand was designed for the 1400 lbf class turbofan engine that included a bell-mouth type intake, fuel supply system, a measurement system, and a data acquisition/control system. The design and verification of the test system were conducted so that the basic nozzle and various 2D nozzles could be applied to study the infrared signature produced by a turbofan engine exhaust.

Using Acoustic Liner for Fan Noise Reduction in Modern Turbofan Engines

  • Azimi, Mohammadreza;Ommi, Fathollah;Alashti, Naghmeh Jamshidi
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2014
  • With the increase in global air travel, aircraft noise has become a major public issue. In modern aircraft engines, only a small proportion of the air that passes through the whole engine actually goes through the core of the engine, the rest passes around it down the bypass duct. A successful method of reducing noise further, even in ultra-high bypass ratio engines, is to absorb the sound created within the engine. Acoustically absorbent material or acoustic liners have desirable acoustic attenuation properties and thus are commonly used to reduce noise in jet engines. The liners typically are placed upstream and downstream of the rotors (fans) to absorb sound before it propagates out of the inlet and exhaust ducts. Noise attenuation can be dramatically improved by increasing the area over which a noise reducing material is applied and by placing the material closer to the noise source. In this paper we will briefly discuss acoustic liner applications in modern turbofan engines.

The Performance Modeling of a Low Bypass Turbofan Engine for Supersonic Aircraft (초음속 항공기용 저바이패스 터보팬엔진 성능 모델링)

  • Choi, Won;You, Jae-Ho;Lee, Il-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2010
  • This paper dealt with the performance modeling of a low bypass turbofan engine for supersonic aircraft. The Pratt and Whitney F100-PW-229 engine has been employed for low bypass turbofan engine performance modeling. Generally, the complete commercially-classified informations concerning the engine are unknown. The components' generic characteristics and assumptions made in order to build the F100-PW-229 engine performance model using by the published data from the open literature as basic data are described. Through the comparison of engine performance model's analysis data using Gasturb11 with engine deck data showed that the engine performance model was evaluated to be properly constructed.

A Study on the Calculation of Turbofan Engine Installed Performance for a Supersonic Aircraft (초음속 항공기에 장착되는 터보팬엔진의 장착성능산정에 관한 연구)

  • 김원철;김지현
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2002
  • During the preliminary design phase of aircraft development, it is necessary to evaluate many potential engine/airframe combinations to determine the best solution to given set of mission requirements and it is very important to establish a methodology to calculate precisely engine installed performance. It was carried out to calculate turbofan engine installed performance of a supersonic aircraft for a given engine/aircraft configuration. Thus "Thrust minus drag accounting system" was introduced to identify and calculate the elements of installed thrust or installed propulsive force by using the database based on wind tunnel test data. This paper describes the calculated results of installed thrust of turbofan engine for a supersonic aircraft. aircraft.

The Performance Modeling of a Low Bypass Turbofan Engine for Supersonic Aircraft (초음속 항공기용 저바이패스 터보팬엔진 성능 모델링)

  • Choi, Won;Jeong, In-Myon;You, Jae-Ho;Lee, Il-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.239-248
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    • 2010
  • This paper dealt with the Performance Modeling of a low-bypass turbofan engine for supersonic aircraft. The Pratt and Whitney F100-PW-229 engine has been employed for low-bypass turbofan engine performance modeling. Generally, The complete commercially-classified information concerning the engine are unknown. So, Components' generic characteristics are described and assumptions made in order to model the F100-PW-229 engine performance model. All the analysis has been undertaken using published data taken from the open literature. The results of the Engine Performance using Gasturb11 showed that the Engine performance model was evaluated to be properly constructed.

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An Approach for the Integrated Performance Analysis of a Small Turbofan engine with Variable Inlet Guide and Variable Stator Vane (가변 안내익 및 정익을 가지는 소형 터보팬 엔진의 성능예측을 위한 통합 해석법 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Jo;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Son, Chang-Min;Kim, Kui-Soon;Kim, You-Il;Min, Seong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2012
  • The present study is aimed to develop an integrated performance analysis approach for the application of a compressor with variable inlet guide vane (VIGV) and vairable stator vane (VSV) in a small turbofan engine. For the integrated analysis approach, an engine performance analysis program, NPSS and a computer program used for predicting of axial flow compressor performance based on stage stacking method, STGSTK were linked with an optimisation package, Isight. This enables off-design performance analysis for the turbofan engine with VIGV and VSV hence provides the capability to predict stable operation condition of the engine with acceptable surge margin.

Fault Detection of Aircraft Turbofan Engine System Using a Fault Detection Filter (고장 검출 필터를 사용한 항공기 터보팬 엔진 시스템의 고장 검출)

  • Bae, Junhyung
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.330-336
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    • 2021
  • A typical way to reduce the number of hardware redundancy configurations is to implement them as analytical techniques for detecting, identifying and accepting failures with micro-controller. In this paper, one of the analytical techniques, the fault detection filter, is applied to aircraft turbofan engine system. The fault detection filter is a special type of observer that has the advantage of being able to determine the location of failures by maintaining a constant direction in the output space in the event of a particular failure. We present a single input/output dynamic system modeling of air turbine system in turbofan engine, a fault detection filter design, and simulation results applying it. Simulation results show that fault detection can be effectively applied as a sensitivity effect to the directionality of the detection filter.

Conceptual Study of an Exhaust Nozzle of an Afterburning Turbofan Engine (후기연소기 장착 터보팬엔진의 배기노즐 개념연구)

  • Choi, Seongman;Myong, Rhoshin;Kim, Woncheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a preliminary study of a convergent divergent nozzle in an afterburning turbofan engine of a supersonic aircraft engine. In order to design a convergent divergent nozzle, cycle model of a low bypass afterburning turbofan engine of which thrust class is 29,000 lbf at a sea level static condition is established. The cycle analysis at the design point is conducted by Gasturb 12 software and one dimensional gas properties at a downstream direction of the turbine are obtained. The dimension and configuration of an model turbofan engine are derived from take-off operation with wet reheat condition. The off-design cycle calculation is conducted at the all flight envelope on the maximum flight Mach number of 2.0 and maximum flight altitude of 15,000 m.