• Title/Summary/Keyword: Turbocharger Engine

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A Study on Performance Characteristics in Diesel Engine When Applied Ball Bearing Type Turbocharger (볼 베어링 터보차져를 적용시 디젤엔진 성능 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Eom, Myung-Do;Kim, Moon-Suck;Baik, Doo-Sung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.74-78
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    • 2010
  • Turbocharger in the application to a diesel engine was widely used in automobile industries for the improvement of engine performance. To comply with stringent emission standards, ball bearing turbocharger has been developed by applying new emission reduction technology. Up to date turbocharger has been proved as an essential part of diesel engines by demonstrating its improved engine performance, fuel efficiency and reduced emission as well. In this research, the performance of the ball bearing turbocharger was compared by the conventional journal bearing type turbocharger. The results shows that ball baring turbocharger was proved to be 10~13% higher fuel efficiency and 30% less average emission than journal bearing turbocharger.

A Study on Performance and Exhaust GAS Characteristics of the Diesel Engine with Turbocharger and Intercooler (터보 과급기와 중간 냉각기를 장착한 디젤기관의 성능 및 배출가스에 관한 연구)

  • 류규현;정태용
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.7
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 1999
  • Turbocharger has been used to increase the performance of diesel engine, especially ship engine , for years. Recently, the turbocharger is being adopted not only for an agricultural engine but also for an automobile engine. To improve the performance of diesel engine , the problem of the reduction of A/F ratio in high speed should be solved. Turbocharger is well known for its cost effectiveness, reliability and duration . In this study, an experiment was conducted to verify simulation program . The results for natural aspiration engine and turbocharged engine were compared. In order to estimate the characteristics of exhaust gas, D-13 mode was selected. Power, torque and BSFC of turbocharged engine were increased than those of natural aspiration engine by about 48%, 46% and 5%, respectively . The components in exhaust gas except NOx from turbocharger engine were less than the amount set up for 2000-year regulation.

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A Comparative Study on Engine Performance and Exhaust Emission Characteristics of Response Power 150HP & 240HP Turbocharged Marine Diesel Engine (대응출력 150마력 및 240마력 터보차저 선박용 디젤기관의 동력성능 및 배출특성 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Lee, Chi-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2013
  • This is a thesis about the experiment of comparison characteristic of power and exhaust gas in the same condition between diesel engine that is equipped turbocharger different from response power to increase effectiveness of the engine which is recently used in a lot of industry which requires high power. Resulting of the experiment with natural aspiration diesel engine and turbocharger diesel engine, difference in low speed is not significant, but in high speed, effectiveness of turbocharger diesel engine is much higher than the other one. In other hand, in exhaust gas experiment, turbocharger model exhausts more $NO_X$ and $O_2$, but it doesn't significantly affect the result when it comes with decreasing of $CO_2$ and effectiveness of increased power characteristic. As a result, the turbocharger diesel engine is economically effective comparing with the natural aspiration diesel engine.

A Study on Engine Performance and Exhaust Emission Characteristics of Response Power 150HP Turbocharged Diesel engine (대응출력 150마력 터보차저 디젤기관의 동력성능 및 배출특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Lee, Chi-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.100-106
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    • 2012
  • This is a thesis about the experiment of comparison characteristic of power and exhaust gas in the same condition between diesel engine that is equipped turbocharger to increase effectiveness of the engine which is recently used in a lot of industry which requires high power. Resulting of the experiment with natural aspiration diesel engine and turbocharger diesel engine, difference in low speed is not significant, but in high speed, effectiveness of turbocharger diesel engine is much higher than the other one. In other hand, in exhaust gas experiment, turbocharger model exhausts more NOX and $O_2$, but it doesn't significantly affect the result when it comes with decreasing of $CO_2$ and effectiveness of increased power characteristic. As a result, the turbocharger diesel engine is economically effective comparing with the natural aspiration diesel engine.

Establishment of Multi-Stage Turbocharger Layout for HALE UAV Engine and Its Performance Assessment (고고도 장기체공 무인기 엔진용 다단 터보차저 구성 및 성능해석)

  • Kang, Young Seok;Lim, Byung Jun;Kim, Jong Kuk
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2015
  • A multi-stage turbocharger system has been constructed for HALE UAV internal combustion engine. To boost rarefied intake air up to sea level condition, the turbocharger system should consist of 3 stages including heat exchanger located after compressor outlet to drop compressed air temperature. One dimensional system analysis has been conducted by matching required power between compressor and turbine and adequate turbochargers have been searched for from commercially available models targeting for automobiles. By applying commercial automobile turbochargers to the multi-stage turbocharger system, it is expected that considerable amount of research resources will be saved.

A Study on the Response Performances under Transient Operating Conditions in a Turlblocharged Diesel Engine (터보과급 디젤기관의 과도운전시 응답성능에 관한 연구)

  • 최낙정;이창식
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.1575-1582
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    • 1992
  • This study describes the response performances of actual engine speed, turbocharger speed, air mass flow rate through engine, boost pressure ratio, exhaust temperature and combustion efficiency for a six-cylinder four-stroke turbocharged diesel engine during the change in operating conditions by using the computer simulation with test bed. In order to obtain the transient conditions, a suddenly large load was applied to the simulation engine with the several kinds of inertia moment in turbocharger and engine, and engine set speed. From the results of this study, the following conclusions were summarized The inferior response performances was mainly caused by turbocharger lag, and air mass flow rate and boost pressure ratio were closely related to the turbocharger speed. A reduced moment of turbocharger inertia resulted in less transient speed drop and much faster recovery to the steady state of the engine. The increase of moment of engine inertia reduced cyclic variation of engine speed. When a large load was applied to the engine at high speed, the engine could be fastly recovered. However, when the same load was applied to the engine at low speed, the engine was stalled.

A study on power improvement emission characteristics of marine diesel engine with response power 220HP turbocharger (대응출력 220마력 선박용 과급기에 의한 디젤기관의 출력향상 및 배출특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chi-Woo
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.911-917
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    • 2013
  • This is a thesis about the experiment of comparison characteristic of power and exhaust gas in the same condition between diesel engine that is equipped response power 220HP turbocharger to increase effectiveness of the engine which is recently used in a lot of industry which requires high power. Resulting of the experiment with natural aspiration diesel engine and turbocharger diesel engine, difference in low speed is not significant, but in high speed, effectiveness of turbocharger diesel engine is much higher than the other one. In other hand, in exhaust gas experiment, turbocharger model exhausts more $NO_X$ and $O_2$, but it doesn't significantly affect the result when it comes with decreasing of $CO_2$ and effectiveness of increased power characteristic. As a result, the turbocharger diesel engine is economically effective comparing with the natural aspiration diesel engine.

Application of Main Engine Turbocharger Cut-Out System Onboard a Vessel (Main Engine Turbocharger Cut-Out System 실선 적용 사례)

  • Cho, In-Young;Lee, Dong-Yeub;Kim, Young-Keon
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2011.09a
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    • pp.36-38
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    • 2011
  • As the increase of the fuel oil price, the demand for saving of the ship running cost is growing. To meet the needs of the shipowners, the method for low load operation has been developed by engine licenser. As one of low load operation, the turbocharger cut-out system can be utilized flexibly both full and part load operation. It can be possible to optimize fuel consumption at both full and part load operation. Tests by engine licenser with 12K98MC engine have proven that the fuel oil consumption can be reduced approximately 5%. In this paper we will study the application of main engine turbocharger cut-out system onboard a vessel. One of four turbochargers with MAN Diesel & Turbo 12K98MC-C and 12K98ME-C engine is cut out with swing gate valve. The fuel oil consumption is measured during sea trial and engine shop test.

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A Study on the Emission Reduction and Performance Improvement in a V8 Type TCI D.I. Diesel Engine (V8형 TCI 디젤기관의 배출가스저감 및 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon Jun-Kyu;Lim Jong-Han
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.443-452
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is experimentally to analyze the effects of intake port swirl, injection system and turbocharger on the engine performance and the emission characteristics in a V8 type turbocharger intercooler D.I. diesel engine of the displacement 16.7L, and to suggest the improvement of engine performance. Generally to enhance engine power, TCI diesel engine is put to practically use turbocharged intercooler in order to increase volume efficiency which is cooled boost air. As results of considering the factors of the intake port of swirl ratio 2.25, compression ratio 17.5. re-entrant $8.5^{\circ}$ combustion bowl, nozzle hole diameter ${\phi}0.33{\ast}3+{\phi}0.35{\ast}2$. nozzle protrusion 3.18mm, injection timing BTDC $12^{\circ}CA$ and turbocharger(compressor 0.6A/R+46Trim. turbine 1.0 A/R+57Trim) is the best in the full load in the engine performance and the exhaust characteristics of NOx concentration. Therefore. their factors are appropriated as intake system, injection and turbocharger system.

A study about reducing Turbocharger Pulsation of 3 cylinder engine (3 기통 엔진의 터보 차저 맥동 저감에 대한 연구)

  • Seo, Kwanghyun;Cho, Sungyong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.667-669
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    • 2014
  • Development of 3 cylinder turbo charger engine is increasing due to engine down-sizing, cost reduction and emission regulations. However, 3 cylinder engine makes higher Exhaust manifold gas pressure(P3) pulsation than 4 cylinder engine and it generate boosting air with high pulsation. The mechanical waste-gate turbocharger just controlled by the boosting air has higher movement because of this high pulsation boosting air. This causes high vibrations to wasted gate and accelerate wear of the linkage system. So we need to understand out of the exhaust gas pressure pulsation changed by turbocharger compressor pressure(P2) Pulsation. In this study, we discuss how to prevent to abnormal movement of the turbo actuator by stabilized P2 Pulsation.

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