• Title/Summary/Keyword: Turbo-3D

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A Study of FEC and Soft Decision Decoding of DVB-T2 Transmission System for Terrestial 3D HDTV Broadcasting (지상파 3D HDTV 전송을 위한 DVB-T2 시스템의 채널 부호의 연구 및 연판정 복호에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Kyung-Hoon;Im, Hyunho;Heo, Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.268-271
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 지상파 3D HDTV 방송 서비스를 제공하기 위하여 기존의 유럽형 HDTV 방송 서비스인 DVB-T2 전송 시스템의 채널 부호군을 연구하고, 이 시스템의 외부 부호(Outer Code)로 쓰이는 BCH 부호의 경판정(Hard Decision)을 통한 복호를 연판정(Soft Decision)을 통한 복호로 수정함으로써 성능에 미치는 영향에 대해 살펴보았다. 또한 기존의 DVB-T2 전송시스템의 성능을 살펴보고, 이를 바탕으로 기존의 외부 부호(Outer Code)인 BCH 부호와 내부 부호(Inner Code)인 LDPC 부호의 조합을 연판정이 가능하고 복호하는 블록(Block)의 길이가 더 짧아진 BTC(Block Turbo Code)부호와 LDPC 부호와의 조합으로 바꿈으로써 기존의 DVB-T2 전송 시스템보다 블록 오류율이 낮아짐을 확인하였다.

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A Numerical Study on Flows in a Rotating Serpentine Passage (회전하는 ㄹ자형 관내의 유동에 관한 수치해석 연구)

  • 허남건;조원국;윤성영;윤성영;김광호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1621-1632
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    • 1993
  • A numerical simulation is carried out on flows in a rotating serpentine flow passage, which models a cooling passage in a gas turbine blade, by using a 3-D FVM based TURBO-D program. When it is rotating, the flow field exhibits quite different aspects due to the effect of the Coriolis force. Especially the secondary flow field appearing in the cross-sectional area is very complex because of the combined effect of the Coriolis force and the centrifugal force in the curved area. Local Nusselt numbers are also obtained based on the Reynolds analogy and compared with the published experimental data showing a good agreement. The results of the present study can be applied to the design of cooling passages of a gas turbine blade.

A Study on the 3D Stereoscopic Disparity in Four Animation Movies (3D 입체 애니메이션의 장면별 입체시차 연구)

  • Suh, Donghee
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.34
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    • pp.105-128
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    • 2014
  • This study was aimed to analyze the disparities of 3D stereoscopic images in four well-known American animation movies. After Avatar (2009), lots of stereoscopic movies were developed in Korean 3D production. Almost all 3D productions in Korea, however, focus on the display images or TV series animation yet. In order to make many well-made Korean stereoscopic 3D animations in future, analyzing and comparing the disparities of 3D stereoscopic images is necessary and even mandated. First, I chose 40 cuts from each four American stereoscopic 3D feature films, including Despicable me 2, Epic, Monster University, and Turbo. According to the classifications of shot angles by Vineyard (2008), secondly I analyze the 23 different angular disparities of 3D stereoscopic images and displayed in tables. Demonstrated shot angle disparities in each scene would provide numerical information to animators how to design and make the 3D stereoscopic images. Making successful stereoscopic 3D feature film will be a huge turning point in the Korean animation field in future. This study would be a first trial to seek a new method to set ahead an outlook of numerical values of 3D stereoscopic images for better visual effects.

DARPA's Hypersonic Vehicle and TBCC Engine Programs (DARPA의 극초음속 항공기 및 TBCC 엔진 프로그램)

  • Noh, Jin-Hyeon;Choi, Jeong-Yeol;Byun, Jong-Ryul;Gil, Hyun-Yong;Yoon, Hyun-Gull;Lim, Jin-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.65-78
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    • 2010
  • DARPA carries out several R&D programs for hypersonic vehicles to maintain the U.S. military superiority in air and space. Falcon program is the core of the DARPA's activitiy for the hypersonics including the long-term step-by-step approach from HTV-1, HTV-2, HTV-3X to HCV. Hypersonic Turbo-Based Combined Cycle (TBCC) engine technologies research and development programs, HiSTED, FaCET and Vulcan, are also the parts of their activities. Present article presents the summarized review on the backgrounds, technologies and relationships of those programs.

A Study on the Performance Improvement in a V8 Type Turbocharged Intercooler D.I. Diesel Engine (V8형 터보차져 인터쿨러 직접분사식 디젤기관의 성능개설에 관한 연구)

  • 석동현;윤준규;차경옥
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is experimentally to analyze that intake port swirl, injection system and turbocharger have an effect on the engine performance and the emission characteristics in a V8 type turbocharged intercooler D.I. diesel engine of the displacement 16.7ι, and to suggest the improvement of engine performance. Generally to enhance engine power, TCI diesel engine is put to practically use turbo-charged intercoler in order to increase boost efficiency which is cooled boost air. As results of considering the factors of the intake port of swirl ratio 2.25, compression ratio 17.5, re-entrant 8.5$^{\circ}$ combustion bowl, nozzle hole diameter ${\Phi}$0.33*3+${\Phi}$0.35*2, nozzle protrusion 3.18mm, injection timing BTDC 12$^{\circ}$CA and turbo charger (compressor 0.6A/R+46Trim, turbine 1.0A/R+57Trim) is the best in the full range of operating in the engine performance and the exhaust characteristics of NO$\_$x/ concentration. Therefore their factors are appropriated as intake system, injection and turbocharger system.

Application of Generalized Experimental Data Correlation in Centrifugal Compressor Design (원시험 데이터 일반화를 적용한 원심압축기 설계)

  • Cho, Gyu-Sik;Kim, Jin-Han;Yang, Soo-Seok;Lee, Dae-Sung;Mileshin, Victor I.
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.3 no.4 s.9
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2000
  • Recently, KARI(Korea Aerospace Research Institute, Korea) and CIAM(Central Institute of Aviation Motors, Russia) have made an effort in developing a centrifugal compressor for a small gas turbine engine as part of a collaboration program. This compressor has been designed as a sub-component for an axial-centrifugal compression system for a small turbo-shaft engine aiming adiabatic efficiency higher than 0.81. The geometrical design requirement imposes restrictions to have high inlet hub-to-tip ratio and inlet swirl flow. In this study, the compressor has been designed using the generalized experimental data established from those compressors having pressure ratio of 3.7 to 5. From this generalized empirical correlation, desirable values of design parameters could be obtained. Subsequently, quasi-3D and 3D viscous flow analyses have been performed to ensure the adopted methodology. It is expected that the centrifugal compressor provides total pressure ratio of 4.89, corrected mass flow-rate of 1.64kg/sec, and adiabatic efficiency of 0.815 with inlet hub-to-tip ratio of 0.641. These relatively high total pressure ratio and inlet hub-to-tip ratio are the main distinctive features in this design. Besides, one of the main features of this centrifugal compressor is the adoption of a double-row bladed diffuser to effectively decelerate the transonic flow leaving the impeller. The compressor has been manufactured and will be tested in the near future.

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Numerical Simulation on Flows inside an Engine Room with Radiator and Cooling Fan Models (방열기 및 냉각팬을 고려한 엔진룸 내부유동 해석)

  • Kim S. L.;Lee S. C.;Lee K. H.;Hur N.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 1995
  • Recently, for the thermal system design in an engine room, the importance of the numerical analysis on the heat and fluid flow has been recognized. In the present study, the flow inside an engine room with complex geometry was analysed by use of TURBO-3D program being developed in KIST. Radiator and Cooling fan were simulated by porous media and momentum sources, and the result shows a good agreement with our expectation.

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A Study on the Performance Characteristics of the 2-D Centrifugal Turbomachinery (2차원 원심식 터보기계의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최민선;김춘식;이영호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 1994
  • The design technique of turbo pumps has been developed due to an increasing demand from related industrial fields. But infant stage of turbomachinery in the domestic industry needs more fundamental design method. Among various types of pumps, centrifugal pump was chosen because of its wide industrial application. It is difficult to decide the correct specification of centrifugal impeller, because of its complex flow analysis at the inlet, passage and outlet. This study is limited on the impeller blade design and its related performance analysis.

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Performance Analysis of the Pre-Equalizer System for the OFDM System (OFDM system을 위한 Pre-Equalizer 시스템의 성능 분석)

  • Cho, Kyung-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39B no.12
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    • pp.864-869
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose an OFDM system with a pre-equalizer which pre-distorting a transmission signal to compensate for the degradation of the system by the intersymbol interference and multi-path fading at the high-speed multimedia communications. We model an OFDM system by using C language, a simulation was performed. As a result, there was a performance of BER is about 7dB at $10^{-3}$, improved to $10^{-4}$ on the MMSE property also $10^{-3}$.

Serially Concatenated Neural Linear Transversal Equalizer/Turbo Code Detection for High Density Nonlinear Magnetic Storage Channels (고밀도 비선형 자기 저장 채널을 위한 신경망 등화기와 터보 코드의 연접 데이터 복호 방법)

  • Lee, Jun;Lee, Jae-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.11B
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    • pp.1879-1883
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    • 2000
  • 디지털 자기 기록 저장기기에서 채널 밀도가 증가하면 심각한 인접심볼 간섭과 비선형 왜곡이 야기된다. 본 논문에서는 심각한 비선형 인접심볼 간섭과 비선형 왜곡을 극복하기 위한 방법으로 기존의 등화기 대신 NLTE(neural linear transversal equalizer)를 등화기로 사용하고 검출기로는 터보 코드를 사용한 NLTE/TC 구조를 제안한다. 채널 밀도 S=2.5에서 부분 삭제가 0.7 정도 존재할 때, 코드율이 8/9일 때는 $10^{-5}$의 비트 에러율을 18dB 이후에서 만족하며, 코드율이 16/17일 때는 20dB 이후에서 만족함을 알 수 있었다. 채널 밀도 S=3에서 부분 삭제가 0.6 정도 존재할 때 코드율이 8/9일 때는 $10^{-5}$의 비트 에러율을 22dB 이후에서 만족하고, 코드율이 16/17일 때는 24dB 이후에서 만족함을 확인할 수 있었다.

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