• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tunable fiber laser

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Characterization of a Wavelength-Tunable Fiber Laser Based on a Polymer Waveguide Bragg Grating Wavelength Filter (폴리머 도파로 브라그 격자를 이용한 단일 파장 가변 광섬유 레이저의 출력 특성 연구)

  • Choi, Byeong Kwon;Byun, Jong Hyun;Seo, Jun Gyu;Lee, Hak Kyu;Jeon, Min Yong
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.306-311
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    • 2015
  • We report the characteristics of a single-wavelength-tunable fiber laser using a polymer waveguide Bragg grating (PWBG) wavelength filter. The output of the laser depends on environmental conditions, such as temperature and polarization states in the laser cavity. Wavelength tuning can be achieved, about 16.29 nm from 1548.24 nm to 1531.95 nm, according to the electric power applied to the PWBG wavelength filter. The achieved efficiency slope is about -0.16 nm/mW. A side-mode suppression ratio (SMSR) of more than 35 dB can be obtained by adjusting the polarization state in the laser cavity. A stable wavelength-tunable fiber laser can be achieved using the PWBG wavelength filter with a TEC module and a polarization-maintaining fiber.

Dual Wavelength Erbium-doped Fiber Laser with Lasing Wavelength Switchability and Tunability (파장 가변 및 스위칭이 가능한 쌍파장 어븀 첨가 광섬유 레이저)

  • Park, Sang-Oh;Shim, Young-Bo;Yoon, Min-Seok;Chu, Su-Ho;Kim, Hyun-Joo;Kwon, Oh-Jang;Han, Young-Geun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2010
  • A simple technique for a flexibly tunable and switchable dual wavelength-switchable erbium-doped fiber (EDF) laser using fiber Bragg gratings is proposed and demonstrated by using both linear cavity loss controlling and homogeneous gain broadening of the EDF. The oscillating wavelength switching is successfully realized by using the modulation of the acousto-optic modulator driven by the RF signal. The wavelength spacing and lasing wavelength of the proposed wavelength-switchable laser can also be controlled by using the bending-induced tension or compression strain. The proposed tunable dual wavelength-switchable fiber laser has a lot of advantages, such as a high extinction ratio larger than 40dB and a high tunability of ~7.2 nm/$m^{-1}$.

Tunable and switchable multi-wavelength erbium-doped fiber ring laser (파장변환과 스위칭이 가능한 다파장 어븀 첨가 광섬유 링 레이저)

  • Jang, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Kyung-Shik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.42 no.7 s.337
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2005
  • We propose an erbium-doped fiber ring laser whose multi-wavelength oscillation is tunable and switchable by tuning fiber bragg gratings. By applying axial pressure on the fiber bragg grating, the wavelength spacing of the proposed laser can be tuned continuously. And by adjusting a polarization controller(PC), the proposed laser can be switched among dual-, triple- and four-wavelength lasing operations.

A wavelength readout of a fiber-optic tunable laser using a double-pass Mach-Zehnder Interferometer (더블패스 마하젠더 간섭계를 이용한 광섬유 레이저의 파장검출)

  • Park, Hyong-Jun;Kim, Hyun-Jin;Song, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2009
  • We constructed a simple wavelength readout system for a tunable fiber laser which was used for a fiber Bragg grating sensor array system. A quadrature sampling method was used to demodulate wavelength variations of the tunable laser which consisted of a SOA(semi-conductor optical amplifier) and a fiber-optic Fabry-Perot filter. Internal triggers, which have a 90 degree phase period, have been generated by using a double-pass Mach-Zehnder interferometer. From Lissajous plots with quadrature sampled data, a mean phase error of ${\sim}2.51$ mrad was obtained. From the wavelength readout experiments, an accurate and fast linear wavelength demodulation has been confirmed.

Widely tunable thulium-doped fiber laser anchored on 50-GHz ITU-T grid in S/S+ band (S/S+band에서 넓은 파장가변 영역을 가지고 50-GHz ITU-T격자에 맞는 채널을 생성하는 thulium이 첨가된 광섬유 레이저)

  • 안성준;박철근;안승준;박종한;박남규
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2004
  • We demonstrate an S/S+band discretely tunable thulium doped fiber laser (TTDFL), anchored on a 50-㎓ ITU-T grid. Investigating the inversion analysis of the thulium doped fiber (TDF) in applying a dual wavelength (1.4 m and 1.5 m) pumping scheme, a laser whose tuning range covers most of the S/S+band has been obtained. Within the wide 3-㏈ bandwidth of 65.1 nm, the output power of the tunable laser exceeds 6.1 ㏈m with very flat spectral profile and the number of DWDM channels generated is as large as 178. If we increase the subsidiary pump power to 22 ㎽, the bandwidth is expanded up to 66.2 nm. By controlling the temperature of the fine grid filter, we have also shown that the frequency locking capability of the laser can be improved. The laser developed in this work is expected to be utilized as a practical optical source providing reference wavelengths in the S/S+band.

A widely tunable sampled-grating distributed feedback laser diode integrated with sampled-grating distributed bragg reflector (추출격자 분포 브래그 반사기가 집적된 광대역 파장가변 추출격자 분포 궤환 레이저 다이오드)

  • 김수현;정영철
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.369-374
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new tunable laser diode structure. The laser diode consists of a sampled-grating distributed feedback laser diode monolithically integrated with a sampled-grating distributed-Brags-Reflector. For a specific design, the possibility of continuous/discrete wavelength tuning over 27nm is confirmed by a numerical analysis using a split-step time domain model. Because the laser diode can be directly coupled with optical fiber without the intervention of the passive section, the laser diode exhibits higher output power than the conventional laser diode.

Single-frequency Wavelength Tunable Erbium-doped Fiber Ring Laser (단일 주파수로 발진하는 파장 가변 어븀 첨가 광섬유 링 레이저)

  • Kim, Ryun-Kyung;Chu, Su-Ho;Han, Young-Geun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.185-189
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    • 2010
  • We demonstrate a single-frequency wavelength tunable erbium-doped fiber (EDF) ring laser. We used an unpumped-EDF as a saturable-absorber in order to obtain a stable single-frequency with a narrow-linewidth single-polarization mode in the ring cavity. The lasing wavelength was controlled by using bending-induced strain, such as tension and compression strain corresponding to the bending direction, applied to the fiber gratings. The fiber laser exhibited an output power of -1.85 dBm at a wavelength of 1540.72 nm for a pumping power of ~400 mW. An extinction ratio was measured to be more than 60 dB. The proposed tunable fiber laser maintains nearly the same output power while its lasing wavelength is controlled over in a wavelength range of 5 nm.

Half mJ Supercontinuum Generation in a Telecommunication Multimode Fiber by a Q-switched Tm, Ho:YVO4 Laser

  • Zhou, Renlai;Ren, Jiancun;Lou, Shuli;Ju, Youlun;Wang, Yuezhu
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2015
  • Up to ${\sim}520{\mu}J$ broadband mid-infrared (IR) supercontinuum (SC) generation in telecommunication multimode fiber (MMF) directly pumped by a $2.054{\mu}m$ nanosecond Q-switched Tm, $Ho:YVO_4$ laser is demonstrated. An average output power of 3.64 W is obtained in the band of ~1900 to ~2600 nm, and the corresponding optic-to-optic conversion efficiency is 67% by considering the coupling efficiency. The spectrum has extremely high flatness with negligible intensity variation (<2%) in the wavelength interval of ~2070 to ~2475 nm. The SC long-wavelength edge is limited by the silicon glass material loss, and by optimizing the MMF length, the SC spectrum could extend out to ${\sim}2.6{\mu}m$. The output SC pulse shapes are measured at different output powers, and no splits are found. The SC laser beam is nearly diffraction limited with an $M^2=1.15$ in $2.1{\mu}m$ measured by the traveling knife-edge method, and the laser beam spot is monitored by an infrared vidicon camera.

Development of Wavelength Swept Laser by using the two SOAs parallel configuration (SOA 2개의 병렬연결을 통한 파장 가변 레이저 개발)

  • Kim, Hoon-Sup;Eom, Jin-Seob
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.28 no.B
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have developed wavelength swept laser system for the swept source optical coherence tomography(SS-OCT). A laser is constructed by using the two SOAs parallel configuration, fiber Fabry-Perot tunable filter(FFP-TF). The wavelength sweeps are repetitively generated with the repetition period of 50Hz. The wavelength tuning range of the laser is more than FWHM of 80nm centered at the wavelength of 1310nm and the line-width of the source is 0.12 nm.

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