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Genuine guarantee system for true korean ginseng (전자상거래기술을 기반으로 한 고려인삼 진품확인시스템)

  • Kwon, Hyuk-In;Yoon, Sim
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2002
  • Lately, the Korean ginseng was confronted with the sale crisis in world markets from the various circumstance. One of important difficulties is overspreading of Korean ginseng imitative in foreign markets. In Korean markets also, chinese ginseng was imported illegally and manufactured as Korean ginseng, which was resulted in the damage of Korean ginseng brand. The most essential problem is misunderstanding of Korean ginseng's information in the foreigner. In this paper, we developed a genuine guarantee system to identify the true Korean ginseng through internet and geographic cording system of Korean ginseng products. This system can be applied to the enforcement of Korean ginseng sale to international markets.

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A Note on the Optimum Character of One-Sided Sequential Probability Ratio Tests

  • Abel, Volker
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 1984
  • We Observe a sequence of i. i. d random variables with density f or g. Only if g is true we should stop the process. Hence. the testing problem is completely described by a stopping time. Among all stopping times with error probability of first kind not exceeding a given bound, the one-sided sequential probability ratio test has smallest expected sample size if g is true. Moreover, the generalized one-sided SPRT has smallest expected sample size for g in the class of stopping times with expected sample size under f not falling below a given bound.

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THE SIMULATION OF A FABRY-PEROT INTERFEROMETER (파브리-페로 간섭계의 시뮬레이션)

  • 최기혁;데이빗리즈
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 1997
  • A Fabry-Perot interferometer has a very high (~1,000,000) resolution, so recently this has been widely used for many fields of space science. To understand the working principle of this a mathematical modeling is needed, and to analyze the interferogram it is essential to know the precise instrument function. The spectrum from the interferometer is mixed with a true signal from the light source and the instrument function through convolution. The true signal has the information about the quantum state of mo lecules, temperature and bulk motion of the gas. Therefore if we model the signal and convolve this with the theoretical instrument function we can predict the spectrum for the real case.

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The Citedness of a Scientific Paper Written/Published in a Scientifically Peripheral Country by Worldwide Science Literature: The Case of Korea

  • 서은경
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.87-109
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    • 1993
  • Thls study attempts to determ~ne the c~tedness of a scient~fic research paper wr~tten/published In Korea, one of the scient~fically per~phrral countries and the citednes ot a Korean sc~entist In mathematlc and chemistry. It was found that there is a neglig~ble proportion of c~tatlons In papers by fore~gn scientists to scient~fic l~terature from Korean and Korean sc~ent~sts. Thus, it can be true that Korean sclence or sc~ent~sts make a relatively small contr~but~on to world science: however it 1s also true that the per~pehral journal has ~ t s own scientif~c value follocal area.

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Estimation of Roll Related Coefficients of a Ship by Using the System Identification Method (시스템 식별법을 이용한 선박의 횡동요 계수 추정)

  • 윤현규;손남선
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2004
  • When a fast container ship or a naval vessel is turning, comparable roll motions occur. Therefore, roll effect has to be considered in the horizontal equations of motion of the ship to predict the maneuverability well. In this thesis, a new method to determine a roll model structure and estimate its coefficients by applying the system identification technique to the data of sea trial tests was proposed. The simulation results from the estimated roll model were well consistent with the true one in spite of the difference between the estimated and the true model structures of roll hydrodynamic moment.

Linear Corrector Overcoming Minimum Distance Limitation for Secure TRNG from (17, 9, 5) Quadratic Residue Code

  • Kim, Young-Sik;Jang, Ji-Woong;Lim, Dae-Woon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2010
  • A true random number generator (TRNG) is widely used to generate secure random numbers for encryption, digital signatures, authentication, and so on in crypto-systems. Since TRNG is vulnerable to environmental changes, a deterministic function is normally used to reduce bias and improve the statistical properties of the TRNG output. In this paper, we propose a linear corrector for secure TRNG. The performance of a linear corrector is bounded by the minimum distance of the corresponding linear error correcting code. However, we show that it is possible to construct a linear corrector overcoming the minimum distance limitation. The proposed linear corrector shows better performance in terms of removing bias in that it can enlarge the acceptable bias range of the raw TRNG output. Moreover, it is possible to efficiently implement this linear corrector using only XOR gates, which must have a suitable hardware size for embedded security systems.

Cooperative Localization for Multiple Mobile Robots using Constraints Propagation Techniques on Intervals (제약 전파 기법을 적용한 다중 이동 로봇의 상호 협동 위치 추정)

  • Jo, Kyoung-Hwan;Jang, Choul-Soo;Lee, Ji-Hong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.273-283
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    • 2008
  • This article describes a cooperative localization technique of multiple robots sharing position information of each robot. In case of conventional methods such as EKF, they need to linearization process. Consequently, they are not able to guarantee that their result is range containing true value. In this paper, we propose a method to merge the data of redundant sensors based on constraints propagation techniques on intervals. The proposed method has a merit guaranteeing true value. Especially, we apply the constraints propagation technique fusing wheel encoders, a gyro, and an inexpensive GPS receiver. In addition, we utilize the correlation between GPS data in common workspace to improve localization performance for multiple robots. Simulation results show that proposed method improve considerably localization performance of multiple robots.

A STUDY ON THE HEAD POSTURES OF MOUTH BREATHERS (구호흡자(口呼吸者)의 Head posture에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Ahn, Jae-Hyun;Cha, Kyung-Suk
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.581-590
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    • 1991
  • This study was carried out for the comparison of the head postures between mouth breathers and normal nasal breathers. For this purpose, a test group of 28 mouth breathers, between the ages of 8 to 12 years old and a control group of 25 nasal breathers were used. Following results were obtained after comparing the craniofacial and craniocervical angulations to the True Vertical line. 1. In the comparisions relating to the True Vertical Line, results were obtained using four items; NSL/VER, FH/VER, NL/VER, PMV/VER. Variations were observed in all the items and the craniofacial angulations in the mouth breathers group showed more superior position compared to the control group. 2. In the comparisions relating to the craniocervical angulations, results were obtained using four items; NSL/OPT, FH/OPT, NL/OPT, PMV/OPT. Variations between the two groups were observed only in the PMV/OPT item and the mouth breather group showed more craniocervical angulations compared to the control group.

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Study on the evaluating universal education surroundings by the universal design standards - Focused on korea National College of rehabilitation & welfare - (대학교육 공간의 유니버설디자인 평가에 관한 연구 - 국립한국재활복지대학을 중심으로)

  • Lim, Jean-Ny
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.6 s.59
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    • pp.196-204
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    • 2006
  • The education for the disables has been eliminated till now, thus, it is very important that we take them as our real citizens and help them to improve their social standings and extend their chances for occupations. It's true that admissions into a university for the disabled have been promoted, but it's also true that their droppings out of college because of physical environments have been frequently found. Without data on the universal education surroundings and full understanding on the handicapped, making up the week points in the current surroundings is not useful for them in essence. This study is on the evaluating the korea national college of rehabilitation & welfare, set up for the disabled, by the universal design standards and analyzing their satisfaction with the education surroundings, in addition to that, improving on methods of universal education surroundings.

Pairing symmetry analyzed by a peak shape of density of states in an Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8+x superconductor

  • Kim, Hyun-Tak;Kang, Kwang-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Applied Superconductivity and Cryogenics Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2003
  • For an inhomogeneous superconductor, we reveal a relation of an observed superconducting gap, $\Delta$$_{obs}$ and the intrinsic true gap, $\Delta$$_{i}$, $\Delta$$_{obs}$(equation omitted) where band filling, 0<$\rho$<$\leq$1. $\Delta$$_{obs}$ is the effect of measurement when 0<$\rho$<1. The true gap is observed only when $\rho$=1. Parring symmetry analyzed by a coherence-peak shape of density of states, observed in B $i_2$S $r_2$CaC $u_2$ $O_{8}$$\chi$ superconductors, is s- wave.X> $O_{8}$$\chi$ superconductors, is s- wave. wave.

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