• Title/Summary/Keyword: Trifluoromethyl moiety

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Polar Anchoring Strength and Surface Ordering in NLC by the Washing Process on Rubbed Polymer Surfaces Containing Trifluoromethyl Moiety

  • Lee, Sang-Keuk;Lee, Joon-Ung;Han, Jeong-Min;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Seo, Dae-Shik;Paek, Seung-Kwon
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2002
  • The polar anchoring strength and surface ordering in a NLC,4-n-pentyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl (5CB), on a rubbed polyimide (PI) surface containing trifluoromethyl moiety were studied. The large extrapolation length de of 5CB for washing process of water was measured at RS=114 mm. The polar anchoring energy of 5CB on the rubbed PI surface is decreased by the washing process. Also, the polar anchoring energy of 5CB increases with the rubbing strength on the PI surface. The surface ordering of 5CB for all washing processes is smaller than the non-washing process; it is attributed to the washing process.

Generation of High Pretilt Angle for Nematic Liquid Crystal on Blended Polyimide Surfaces Containing Fluorine Moiety (Fluorine 계열의 폴리머를 함유한 복합 폴리이미드 표면에서의 네마틱 액정의 고 프리틸트 발생)

  • Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Lee, Kyung-Jun;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.949-952
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    • 2002
  • The mechanisms of pretilt angle generation for a nematic liquid crystal (NLC) with negative dielectric anisotropy on the blended polyimide (PI) surface containing trifluoromethyl moiety was studied. High LC pretilt angle on the blended polymer surface with F3 was measured and the pretilt angle increased with rubbing strength. However, the low LC pretilt angle on the blended polymer surface with F1 and F2 was measured. The high LC pretilt angle generated is attributable to trifluoromethyl moiety in backbone structure on the blended PI surface. Therefore, the high pretilt angle of NLC can be achieved by using the blended polymer surface.

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Mechanisms of Pretilt Angle Generation for Nematic Liquid Crystal on Blended Polyimide Surfaces Containing Fluorine Moiety (Fluorine 계열의 폴리머를 함유한 복합 폴리이미드 표면에서의 네마틱 액정의 프리틸트 발생의 메카니즘)

  • 황정연;이상극;서대식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.981-984
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    • 2002
  • The mechanisms of pretilt angle generation for a nematic liquid crystal (NLC) with negative dielectric anisotropy on the blended polyimide (PI) surface containing trifluoromethyl moiety were studied. High LC pretilt angle on the blended polymer surface with F3 was measured and the pretilt angle increased with rubbing strength. However, the low LC pretilt angle on the blended polymer surface with F1 and F2 was measured. The high LC pretilt angle generated is attributable to trifluoromethyl moiety in backbone structure on the blended PI surface. Therefore, the high pretilt angle of NLC can be achieved by using the blended polymer surface.

Synthesis and Herbicidal Activity of N-{2,4-dichloro-5-(3-pyrazolyl)Phenyl} imides (N-{2,4-Dichloro-5-(3-pyrazolyl)phenyl}imides 유도체의 합성 및 제초활성)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Mahn;Lee, Byung-Hoe;Ryu, Eung-Kul
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2000
  • A series of N-{2,4-dichloro-5-(3-pyrazolyl)Phenyl}imides 7 and 8 was prepared and evaluated their herbicidal activities. Those compounds in which either carboxylate or carboxamide moiety is on pyrazole moiety 7c-71 showed no herbicidal activity whereas, the compounds in which trifluoromethyl group is substituted in pyrazolyl moiety showed moderate herbicidal activities against barnyardgrass, monochria and flat-sedge under paddy conditions with good rice tolerance at rate 63-250 g/ha.

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Anchoring Strength Characteristics by the Washing Process after Rubbing on the Polyimide Layers

  • Lee, Sang-Keuk;Lee, Joon-Ung;Han, Jeong-Min;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Paek, Seung-Kwon;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1078-1081
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    • 2003
  • The polar anchoring strength and surface ordering in a NLC, 4-n-pentyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl (5CB), on a rubbed polyimide (PI) surface containing trifluoromethyl moiety were studied. The large extrapolation length de of 5CB for washing process of water was measured at RS=114 mm. The polar anchoring energy of 5CB on the rubbed PI surface is decreased by the washing process. Also, the polar anchoring energy of 5CB increases with the rubbing strength on the PI surface. The surface ordering of 5CB for all washing processes is smaller than the non-washing process; it is attributed to the washing process.

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Washing Effects on Generation of Pretilt Angle in NLC, 5CB, on a Polyimide Surface with Trifluoromethyl Moieties

  • Lee, Sang-Keuk;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.133-135
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    • 2003
  • The washing effects on pretilt angle generation in a nematic liquid crystal (NLC), 4-n-pentyl-4’-cyanobiphenyl (5CB) on a rubbed polyimide (PI) surface with trifluoromethyl moiety have been successfully studied. The pretilt angle of 5CB is increased by the washing process on the rubbed PI surface. The surface tension on the rubbed PI surface increases with the rubbing strength RS and then saturated above RS=150 mm. The pretilt angle of 5CB for all washing processes on the rubbed PI surface decreases with the surface tension. We have found that the pretilt angle of 5CB on the rubbed PI surface may be attributed van der walls (VDW) dispersion interaction between the LC molecules and the polymer surfaces having trifluoromethyl moieties.

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A Novel 3-(8-Chloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-yl)phenyl Acetate Skeleton and Pharmacophore Model as Glucagon-like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonists

  • Gong, Young-Dae;Cheon, Hyae-Gyeong;Lee, Tae-Ho;Kang, Nam-Sook
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.3760-3764
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    • 2010
  • We screened 10,000 heterocyclic small molecules and identified a novel hit core skeleton of 3-(8-chloro-6-(trifluoromethyl) imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-yl)phenyl acetate derivatives. It has been selected as a potential glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1R) activator and demonstrated its effects in increasing GLP-1 secretion, and thereby increasing the glucose responsiveness in both in vitro and pharmacology analyses. Further studies are currently underway to optimize the potency and selectivity of 3-(8-chloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-yl)phenyl acetate derivatives (hit compounds 2 and 8), and address their in vivo efficacy and therapeutic potential. These molecules may serve as useful evidence showing that compounds with a 3-(8-chloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-2-yl)phenyl acetate moiety are selective GLP-1R agonists, and have potential as anti-diabetic treatment agents.

Synthesis and characterization of novel polyimides with diamines containing thiophene moieties

  • Yoon, Mu-Ju;Yoon, Tae-Ho
    • Rapid Communication in Photoscience
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.27-29
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    • 2012
  • Noble diamine monomers containing thiophene moiety were prepared, such as 2,5'''-diamino-2, 2':5', 2'':5'', 2'''-quaterthiophene (4TDA) and 2, 5'''''-diamino-3'', 4'''-dihexyl-2,2':5', 2'':5'', 2''':5''', 2'''':5'''', 2'''''-sexithiophene (6TDA). Then, these monomers were utilized to prepare polyimides with 3,6-diphenylpromellitic dianhydride (DPPMDA), 3,6-di(4'-trifluoro-methylphenyl) pyromellitic dianhydride (6FPMDA) or 3,6-di(3',5'-bis (trifluoromethyl)phenyl) pyromellitic dianhydride (12FPMDA) via a conventional two-step process. The polyimides were characterized by FT-IR, TGA and DSC, and then subjected CV, UV-vis and PL measurements. The polyimides containing thiophene moiety exhibited high glass transition temperatures ($280{\sim}310^{\circ}C$) and excellent thermal stability (> $420^{\circ}C$) in air as well as green emission (535~586 nm).

Washing Effects on Generation of Pretilt Angle in NLC, 5CB, on a Polyimide Surface with Trifluoromethyl Moieties

  • Lee, Sang-Keuk;Han, Jeong-Min;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.21-23
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    • 2003
  • The washing effects on pretilt angle generation in a nematic liquid crystal (NLC), 4-n-pentyl-4'-cyanobiphenyl (5CB) on a rubbed polyimide (PI) surface with trifluoromethyl moiety have been successfully studied. The pretilt angle of 5CB is increased by the washing process on the rubbed PI surface. The surface tension on the rubbed PI surface increases with the rubbing strength RS and then saturated above RS: 150 mm. The pretilt angle of 5CB for all washing processes on the rubbed PI surface decreases with the surface tension. We have found that the pretilt angle of 5CB on the rubbed PI surface may be attributed van der walls (VDW) dispersion interaction between the LC molecules and the polymer surfaces having trifluoromethyl moieties.

Synthesis of New Pyrimidinylaminobenzene Derivatives and Their Antiproliferative Activities against Melanoma Cell Line

  • Kim, Hee Jin;Oh, Chang-Hyun;Yoo, Kyung Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.2311-2316
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    • 2013
  • A series of new diarylamide and diarylurea derivatives possessing pyrimidinylaminobenzene scaffold was synthesized. Their in vitro antiproliferative activities were tested against A375P human melanoma cell line. Among them, compounds 1a-c, k and 2b-d, f, g, j, l showed superior potencies against A375P human melanoma cell line to Sorafenib. In particular, compound 2f possessing 3-fluoro-5-trifluoromethyl moiety exhibited the highest potency with $IC_{50}$ value in nanomolar scale.