• 제목/요약/키워드: Trend Views

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한국 현대 조경의 한국성 논의를 위한 기초 연구 (A Basic Study on the Koreanness of Contemporary Korean Landscape Architecture)

  • 최정민;최기수
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to mate a basic foundation for the discourse of Koreanness of contemporary Korean landscape architecture by way of searching the conceptual definitions of Koreanness through analysis of Koreanness discourses. The results are that discourses of Koreanness are to be classified in aesthetics type, spatial-temporal type, and cultural type. Aesthetics type is understood as style in terms of formal and design representation planning principles of spatial composition and immanence in terms of philosophy. Spatial-temporal type is understood as contemporaneity. This is classified as the concept of connoting of tradition, and separating and keeping a distance from tradition. Cultural type is prescribed as cultural identity. This is classified as unity, generality and individuality. The intension of Koreanness of these types is represented as an aspect changing and shifting from one regulation to another regulation. First, in the concerns of substantial archetypes like Korean original form, decorative element, spatial composition aesthetic perception and philosophy, Koreanness shifts to the point of view of contemporaniety which is created and defined in history. Second, Koreanness as contemporaniety shows a trend of shifting the point of view which is to be found through the reconsideration on modem history and modernism. Third, Koreanness defined as cultural identity shows a trend to emphasize the differences in other cultures and includes all the modem cultural agents. The number of views understood as individuality and denial are small but provide important points. Programmatic definition of Koreanness is not suitable. This basic study uses a stipulative or operational definition of Koreanness in many ways such as spatial and regional identity. Koreanness study for Korean contemporary landscape architecture requires a systematic understanding of modernity and colonization relating to identity. Also, it is needed to elaborate on the discourse to divide the meaning of a concept of identity.

딥러닝 기반 레이더 간섭 위상 언래핑 기술 고찰 (A Review on Deep-learning-based Phase Unwrapping Technique for Synthetic Aperture Radar Interferometry)

  • 백원경;정형섭
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제38권6_2호
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    • pp.1589-1605
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    • 2022
  • 위상 언래핑은 위성레이더 간섭기법의 필수적인 자료처리 절차다. 이에 따라 비 딥러닝 기반 언래핑 기법이 다수 개발되었으며 최근에는 딥러닝 기반 언래핑 기법이 제안되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 딥러닝 기반 위성레이더 언래핑 기법을 1) 언래핑된 위상의 예측 방법, 2) 위상 언래핑을 위한 딥러닝 모델의 구조 그리고 3) 학습데이터 제작 방법의 측면에서 최근 연구 동향을 소개하였다. 언래핑된 위상을 예측하는 방법은 모호 정수 분류방법, 위상 단절 구간 탐지 방법, 위상 예측 방법, 딥러닝과 전통적인 언래핑 기법의 연계 방법에 따라 다시 세분화하여 연구 동향을 나타냈다. 일반적으로 활용되는 딥러닝 모델 구조의 특징과 전체 위상 정보를 파악하기 위한 모델 최적화 방법에 대한 연구 사례를 소개하였다. 또한 학습데이터 제작 방법은 주로 위상 변이 제작과 노이즈 시뮬레이션 방법으로 구분하여 연구 동향을 정리하였으며 추후 발전 방향을 제시하였다. 본 논문이 추후 국내의 딥러닝 기반 위상 언래핑 연구의 발전 방향을 모색하는 데에 필요한 기반 자료로 활용되기를 기대한다.

2023 대한민국 디지털 비즈니스 트렌드 인식조사: 학계와 산업계의 다양한 목소리를 들어보다 (2023 Korea Digital Business Trend Study: Listening to Voices from Academia and Industry)

  • 양희동;안현철;이정;강현정
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.189-212
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 언론 분석, 전문가 인터뷰, 대규모 설문조사 등 다양한 방법을 활용하여 2023년에 주목해야할 중요 디지털 비즈니스 트렌드를 도출하였다. 기존 트렌드 연구의 경우 국내 디지털 비즈니스 환경에 특화되어 있지 않고 도출 과정이 투명하지 않아 결과의 객관성에 있어 제한을 갖는 경우가 많은데, 본 연구는 국내 디지털 비즈니스 분야의 다양한 분야의 전문가로부터 다양한 방식으로 의견을 수렴하여 결과의 타당성을 강조하였다. 먼저 국내외 주요 기업의 보고서 외에 국내 IT 언론기사를 수집한 후 토픽모델링 분석방법을 통해 주요 이슈를 도출하였으며, 그 결과를 바탕으로 13인의 학계 및 산업계 전문가와 인터뷰를 진행하였다. 인터뷰 결과 선정된 16개의 후보 트렌드에 대해 210명의 전문가로부터 설문조사를 실시하여 최종 10대 트렌드를 선정하였다. 더불어 해외와 국내와의 시각 비교를 위해 미국 정보화 협회에서 매년 실시하는 설문과 동일한 도구를 이용하여 추가적으로 트렌드 비교 분석을 하였다. 본 연구는 국내 디지털 비즈니스 리더들의 다양한 의견을 과학적으로 수렴하여 국내 비즈니스 환경을 고려한 디지털 비즈니스 트렌드 전망을 도출했다는 점에서 의의가 있으며, 국내의 독특한 IT 트렌드를 파악하고 국제적인 트렌드와 어떤 차이가 있는지 비교 분석함으로써 시장 별 IT 기술 및 서비스 사업의 전략형성에 기여할 것으로 기대한다.

한국기업의 대EU 직접투자전략 (The Strategy of Korean Firms' FDI into European Union)

  • 방호열
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.77-109
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to review the current trend of FDIs by Korean companies into EU, and to present the optimal strategies for them to combine their firm-specific factors and FDI attractiveness of the regions in EU. The companies are divided into two categories, SMEs and large enterprises. The regions of EU are composed of 15 incumbent members before the fifth enlargement in 2004 and 12 new members. Large Korean companies tend to make large investments in 15 incumbent members with stable and mature markets. Korean SMEs, by contrast, mainly invest on small scales in the new members due to the lack of their available inner resources and knowledge for the markets. The main objects of the investments in EU by the large Korean companies are to gain more market share and to acquire the advanced technologies. Although such goals are also important for the SMEs, the most important objects for the investments by Korean SMEs in EU are usually to enter EU markets and to take advantage of the relatively cheap labor forces for the efficient operations. The effects of such passive strategies by the SMEs, however, are expected to extinct because the cost advantages in regions of the new EU members will not last in the long term, so the SMEs must take longer views for the choice of locations. Many empirical results suggest that the optimal FDI strategies for the Korean companies in EU could be worked mainly by more aggressive localization policy of companies and by the cooperations of SMEs and large enterprises for the reduction in costs of foreignness.

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사회적 패션으로서의 "Slogan T-shirts" 연구 (A study on the "Slogan T-shirts" as a fashion with social message)

  • 신파람;이효진
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.588-599
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    • 2016
  • The primary aim of this study was to analyze the fashion trend of wearing T-shirts with slogans at home and abroad and to consider the social influence of these shirts on fashion. The research method was based on the documentary method and the existing literature, and the study range was limited to the period from the middle of the 20th century to the present. Slogan T-shirts played important roles because they make the wearers highly visible wherever they go. T-shirts with slogans not only intentionally expressed the wearers' views on multiple social issues but they also made those issues more visible, thereby encouraging society to deal with them. The T-shirts also helped to form a social consensus regarding the issues. For this reason we referred to slogan T-shirts as 'the social fashion' in this research. Regarding the results, the research found that T-shirts with slogans were a social fashion that conveyed real political slogans and thus influenced people's political beliefs. Second, they politicized the issues in public interests with the public perspective. Third, the purpose of slogan T-shirts was to help people express their personality publicly and thereby bond with other people who held similar sympathies. Furthermore, the T-shirts conveyed multiple meanings in each message.

현대건축물 표피의 내.외부 공간 표현성 변화에 관한 연구 (Study on Changes of Physical Expression in Interior and Exterior Surfaces in Contemporary Architecture)

  • 이일표;박현수
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2006년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.131-134
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    • 2006
  • This study aims to inspect changes of physical expression in surfaces of both building interior and exterior in contemporary architecture. Nowadays society has transformed into more complicated framework with the development of the new media and digital technology in 21 century. Surface's expressivity has been changed with design trend and material development. Although surface study has been mainly concentrated on properties of materials and structure characters, new technology and cultural acceptance enables it extend itself to a new area with various design methods, taking its place as an important contemporary architectural element. Interior surface design is expressed with several unique methods such as optical illusion, surface exposure and spacial depth and volume, and it created dynamic space within the surface itself. In case of exterior surface, whole space seems to be designed to be coordinated with structured optical illusion as well as symbolic expression. Surface's area is extends itself with the stream of the times. This study explored the nature of surfaces with categorizing and comparing them in a various views and methods.

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제조기업의 협업화 분석 및 협업시스템 구축기술 도출 (Analysis of Collaborization and Extraction of Technologies to Develop Collaboration Systems for Manufacturing Companies)

  • 류광열;김보현;최헌종
    • 산업공학
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.182-192
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    • 2010
  • Customer needs for final products are very unpredictable because product specifications and technologies are being improved very quickly thereby their requirement level is also elevated correspondingly. In order to survive and to enhance competitiveness in the global market, many manufacturing companies are trying to find a breakthrough from collaborization. Even though they want to collaborate with others, however, they do not exactly know what kind of system they have to develop or which technology they have to use. In this paper, therefore, we first investigate status and trend of information systems and infrastructure that are essential for collaboration. We then clearly describe definition and classification of collaboration with various point of views considering collaboration pattern, timing condition of collaborative activities, organizational structure, etc. With web-based collaboration systems already developed by i-Manufacturing (Korean-style Manufacturing Innovation) project, led by Korean government from 2004, we introduce main functions and analyze collaboration types of each system. Strategically important technologies for supporting collaboration will also be illustrated by reorganizing collaborization technologies after evaluating them with respect to emergency and importance of each technology. We hope this research will provide a guideline on collaboration especially for small and medium sized manufacturing companies.

현대 건축에 있어서 신체의 의미와 디자인 적용에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Meaning and the Design Trend of the Body in Contemporary Architecture)

  • 장정제
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.3-14
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    • 2013
  • This study is aimed to specify the meaning of the body and the design trends in contemporary architecture. Architecture is based on the human life of various meaning, events, experiences, images, senses and interactions through the body. Thoughts, behaviors, and senses of human are interrelated in architectural experiences. Individuals experience the built environments and space, not through the ideas but through the senses and movements of the body. So, bodies make the real space of architecture. Contemporary architecture accepts the theory of phenomenology and places on the thoughts of Maurice Merleau-Ponty, Heidegger, Nroberg Schulz and so on. Such researches effect on the architectural trends to make design processes works on the programs in views of the expansion and the structuralization of human body. In detail, the aim of this study is to analyse the architecture as the fields of the subject with body as the center, design processes and principles changed form metaphysical thought to phenomenological discourse, and the design trends in contemporary architecture at last. In process of movements, vision centered architecture moves into the bodily experienced architecture and changed the trends from absolute form design to design of relative processes. In conclusion, architectural formation-dissolution-reconstitution of body creates the architectural thoughts such as human proportions, perspective space, ergonomics, modular, organic architecture, experience space, synesthesia, event architecture, fashion-invoked architecture, interactive surfaces, metamorphosis, and others.

디지털시대 패션에 나타난 사이버페미니즘 연구(제1보) -사이버하위문화 스타일을 중심으로- (A Study of Cyberfeminism in fashion in the digital era -Focused on cybersubculture style (Part I)-)

  • 김현수;양숙희
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제27권11호
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    • pp.1229-1240
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to review such results of the scientific and technological development as women's changed status, sexual identity and their views of physique in the cyber space based on cyber feminists' theories, and thereby, examine the concept of space during the medieval age, and then, the fundamental spiritual concept involving the fetishism of women's body as sexual objects in the materialistic space of the digital age in terms of the consciousness of trend or supra-sensual perceptions, and thereby, review the effect of the cyber terrorism and violence on the fashion in sub-cultural terms. Some researchers distinguish psychedelic styles from cyberdelic ones to assume such psychiatric visions as psychedelic fashion characterized by resistance and delinquency-cyber punk fashion, cyber hippie fashion, cyborg fashion- and then, define them all as cyber resistant culture fashion or as a sub-cultural style of the cyber culture. As a result, it was found that human bodies are being encoded with the networks, various cyber characters or avatars are emerging, while human bodies are being distorted or exaggerated with human beings and machines being imploded.

NFC의 표준기술 분석, 동향 및 전망 (Standard technical analysis, trend and future of NFC)

  • 노순국;최동유
    • 스마트미디어저널
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2013
  • NFC (Near Field Communication)는 2002년 Sony, NXP에 의해 개발되고, 2003년 표준화된 기술로써 약 10cm 이내의 근거리에서 13.56MHz 주파수 대역을 이용하여 최대 424kbps의 기기 간 데이터 전송을 가능하게 하는 비접촉식 근거리 무선통신의 한 종류이다. 최근 NFC 기술은 애플, 구글 등의 모바일 플렛폼 기업들과 삼성전자 등 단말기 제조사들을 중심으로 신규 모바일 서비스 시장을 확장하기 위해 다양한 연구가 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 NFC 표준 기술을 분석하고, NFC 기술 동향 및 향후 전망을 소개하기 위해, II장 NFC 시스템과 통신방식, III장 NFC 표준기술, IV장 NFC 동향 및 향후전망으로 구성하였다.

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