• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transverse Wave

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A Study on the Influences of the Wideness of Pram in Designing Aftbody of Container Vessels (Container선(船) 선미부형상(船尾部形狀) 설계(設計)에 있어서 Pram Wideness의 영향(影響)에 대한 고찰(考察))

  • J.S.,Moon;S.M.,HwangBo
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 1989
  • The influences of the wideness of pram in designing aftbody of container vessels are investigated. The large transverse KM value of the wide pram aftbody is likely to be regarded as having exellent cargo loading capacity. However the remarkable stability loss under the certain wave conditions, unfavorable situation for structural arrangement and the possibilities of poor vibration and speed-power performances should be considered in case of adopting the wide pram aftbody.

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A Study on the Speed Effects of Afterbody Appendage for the Container Carrier (컨테이너 운반선의 선미부가물에 의한 속도성능 향상에 대한 연구)

  • Lim, Chae-Seong;Park, Dong-Woo
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2007.09a
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2007
  • Container vessels are required to have a large KMT to load many containers which requires a wide transom stern form. The wide transom stern generates large stern waves particularly at the scantling draft. This means that reducing the stern wave leads to resistance reduction. Numerical analyses and Model tests for duck-tail of the stern part have been performed to reduce the resistance of the container vessel having the wide transom on the scantling draft and optimize the form of duck-tail with the change of the design parameter i.e. length and edge height. The optimized duck-tail increases the speed by 0.8 % at scantling draft.

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THz Filter Using the Transverse-electric (TE1) Mode of the Parallel-plate Waveguide

  • Lee, Eui-Su;Jeon, Tae-In
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.423-427
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    • 2009
  • The results of the experimental and theoretical studies conducted on terahertz filtering using two parallel-plate waveguides (PPWGs) are presented herein. The first PPWG with 355 ${\mu}m$ plate separation generates 4 THz bandwidth TM modes ($TM_0,\;TM_2,\;and\;TM_4$), whereas the second PPWG with 100 ${\mu}m$ plate separation operated the THz filter for the generated TM modes with 1.5 THz cutoff frequency. The outgoing THz wave of the two PPWGs was truncated until 1.5 THz, and the system was operated using a high-pass THz filter. The absorption and dispersion of the combined TM and TE modes for the filtering system were calculated. The theoretical calculation and measurement results for the cutoff and oscillation frequency in the spectrum domain agreed well.

Reflection and refraction of plane waves in layered nonlocal elastic and anisotropic thermoelastic medium

  • Lata, Parveen
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.66 no.1
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2018
  • In the present paper, we have considered a layered medium of two semi-infinite nonlocal elastic solids with intermediate transversely isotropic magnetothermoelastic solid. The intermediate slab is of uniform thickness with the effects of two temperature, rotation and Hall current and with and without energy dissipation. A plane longitudinal or transverse wave propagating through one of the nonlocal elastic solid half spaces, is made incident upon transversely isotropic slab and it results into various reflected and refracted waves. The amplitude ratios of various reflected and refracted waves are obtained by using appropriate boundary conditions. The effect of nonlocal parameter on the variation of various amplitude ratios with angle of incidence are depicted graphically. Some cases of interest are also deduced.

Solution for TE Scattering by a Periodic Strip Grating with a Dielectric Slab (유전체 판상의 주기적인 스트립 회절격자에 의한 TE 산란의 해)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Cho, Young-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 1990
  • A fast convergent solution to the scattering problem of a transverse electric (TE) plan wave by a periodic strip grating with a dielectric slab is considered. The present method follows from an expansion of the equivalent surface magnetic current placed over the shorted slot according to the equivalence principle in a series of Chebyshev polynomials satisfying the appropriate edge condition. To examine the accuracy and convergence of the present method, the numerical results are calculated for the reflection and transmission coefficients and compared with other results available in the literature.

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Investigation of the Convergence Behavior with Fluctuation Features in the Fourier Modal Analysis of a Metallic Grating

  • Kim, Hwi;Park, Gwanwoo;Kim, Changsoon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.196-202
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    • 2012
  • We observe that the transmission and reflection efficiencies of a one-dimensional metallic grating under transverse-magnetic illumination calculated using the Fourier modal method (FMM) with the Fourier factorization rules have peculiar fluctuations, albeit small in magnitude, as the number of field harmonics increases. It is shown that when the number of Fourier terms for the electromagnetic field is increased from that in the conventional FMM, the fluctuations due to non-convergent highly evanescent eigenmodes can be eliminated. Our examination reveals that the fluctuations originate from the Gibbs phenomenon inherent in the Fourier-series representation of a permittivity function with discontinuities, and from non-convergence of highly evanescent internal Bloch eigenmodes.

Equivalent Admittance and Complex Powers in a Coupling through a Narrow Slit in a Parallel-Plate Waveguide (평행평판도파관의 좁은 슬릿을 통한 결합에 있어서 등가어드미턴스 및 복소전력)

  • Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.2059-2065
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    • 2009
  • In this study, it has been considered that the TEM wave is incident on the transverse slit in the upper plate of a short-ended parallel-plate waveguide (PPW). An equivalent slit admittance and complex power for the case of narrow slit are obtained. The conditions for the slit voltage and the complex power in case of the maximum coupling through the slit with a nearby scatterer exterior the PPW are checked.

Two-dimensional modeling of stepped planing hulls with open and pressurized air cavities

  • Matveev, Konstantin I.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.162-171
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    • 2012
  • A method of hydrodynamic discrete sources is applied for two-dimensional modeling of stepped planing surfaces. The water surface deformations, wetted hull lengths, and pressure distribution are calculated at given hull attitude and Froude number. Pressurized air cavities that improve hydrodynamic performance can also be modeled with the current method. Presented results include validation examples, parametric calculations of a single-step hull, effect of trim tabs, and performance of an infinite series of periodic stepped surfaces. It is shown that transverse steps can lead to higher lift-drag ratio, although at reduced lift capability, in comparison with a stepless hull. Performance of a multi-step configuration is sensitive to the wave pattern between hulls, which depends on Froude number and relative hull spacing.

Highly-Dispersive Guided Modes of Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Waveguides

  • Kim, Guk-Hyun;Lee, Yong-Hee
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2003
  • We present an analysis of highly-dispersive guided modes of two-dimensional photonic crystal waveguides. By the plane ave expansion method, band structures and mode profiles of two-dimensional photonic crystal waveguides are obtained. It is found that guided modes have very small group velocities and very large group velocity dispersions in the region near the f-point and in the region near the Brillouin zone edge. Especially, the group velocity dispersions are found to be millions of times larger than that of a conventional optical fiber. The contributions of the transverse resonance formed by two photonic band gap reflectors and the standing wave mode formed by periodic structures are discussed. We conclude that the highly-dispersive characteristics originate from the resonator-like aspect of the photonic crystal waveguide.

Plane harmonic waves in fractional orthotropic magneto-thermoelastic solid with rotation and two-temperature

  • Himanshi;Parveen Lata
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.103-125
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    • 2023
  • The present research is focused on the study of plane harmonic waves in a two-dimensional orthotropic magneto-thermoelastic media with fractional order theory of generalized thermoelasticity in the light of two-temperature and rotation due to time harmonic sources. Here, we studied three types of waves namely quasi-longitudinal (QL), quasi-transverse (QTS) and quasi thermal (QT) waves. The variations in the wave properties such as phase velocity, attenuation coefficient and specific loss have been noticed with respect to frequency for the reflected waves. Further the value of amplitude ratios, energy ratios and penetration depth are computed numerically with respect to angle of incidence. The numerical simulated results are presented graphically to show the effect of fractional parameter based on its conductivity (0<α<1 for weak, α=1 for normal, 1<α≤2 for strong conductivity) on all the components.