• 제목/요약/키워드: Transportation Information

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How Customer Adaptability Factors Affect Information Systems for Transportation: Vehicle Scheduling Models with Time Flexibility

  • Soonhui Lee
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2017
  • The need for effective information systems that can help in efficient transportation management has become essential. This study presents the potential benefits of developing a decision support system used by a trucking company for routing and scheduling. Our study investigates how customer exibility factors affect the utilization of transportation resources and establishes a vehicle scheduling model for better allocation of transportation resources with a time window. The results show vehicle savings from 25% up to 70% per day given different levels of exibility in delivery times. Increased capacity utilization can be achieved by considering only customer exibility in the model. Our study implies that incorporating customer exibility into the information system can help transportation organizations have the capability to gain control over management to cut costs and improve service.

효율적인 공동 수.배송 시스템 모델의 분석 및 설계 (Analysis and Design of the Efficient Consolidated Transportation System Model)

  • 이명호
    • 산업공학
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2005
  • A new logistics concept is needed through the sharing information between suppliers and consumers, which maximizes the customers service and its flexibility by changing functional- oriented to process-oriented. As in many other industries, communication and data manipulation technology have led to systematical change to the logistics industry. One of the biggest changes of the industry that lies ahead is Consolidated Transportation. To improve this systematically false logistical environment, developing an integrated logistics information system with consolidated transportation, framework, standardization, and data integration is essential. However, no party outstands as the leading party for nationwide improvement of logistics, nor does the right analysis and design for it. Therefore, successful nationwide logistics model is yet to exist. This paper provides individual parties, which consider efficient consolidated transportation as their business models, with instructions for logistics information system so that they could be competitive in the market. It also helps companies collect user requirements for efficient consolidated transportation, and utilize it for its development. Finally, this paper extracts the design of algorithm for the efficient consolidated transportation.

Transportation Planning System에 대한 연구 (Research on Transportation Planning System)

  • 정재훈;이상민;민대기;이재호;진준
    • 한국IT서비스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국IT서비스학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.215-221
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    • 2003
  • In today's rapidly changing business environment, quality of responsiveness to customer requirements for short order cycles and on time delivery is becoming more important and considered as one of critical success factors in supply chain management. Yet despite its importance on reducing transportation cost and improving customer service, little attention has been given to the transportation planning system in Korea SI industry. In this paper, we present development of transportation planning system especially to deal with vehicle routing problem which has the goal to minimize the costs of daily transportation operation and to maximize customer delivery service. The system architecture with other enterprise application is presented and real-world constraints are well incorporated into the system by combining constraints programming and meta heuristics.

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운송스케줄 정보수집 에이전트 기반 복합운송 경로계획 시스템 (Development of Route Planning System for Intermodal Transportation Based on an Agent Collecting Schedule Information)

  • 최형림;김현수;박병주;강무홍
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.115-133
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    • 2008
  • 3자 물류 업계는 주로 화주를 대신하여 화물을 출발지에서 도착지까지 전달해주는 업무를 담당하고 있으며, 이를 위해서는 출발지와 도착지간의 운송 수단, 출발/도착 스케줄, 그리고 운임 등에 대한 정보를 필요로 한다. 또한 복합운송은 다양한 수송수단을 서로 조화롭게 통제하여 마치 하나의 수송수단을 이용하는 것처럼 자연스럽게 운영되어야 하는데, 이를 위해서는 스케줄 정보 수집과 이를 통해 가능한 수송경로를 생성할 수 있는 시스템을 구축할 필요가 있다. 하지만 현재 물류업체에서는 체계적인 시스템의 부재로 인해 충분하고 객관적인 정보를 바탕으로 서비스를 제공하지 못하고 있다. 대부분 담당자의 경험을 통하여 수작업으로 수송경로를 계획하고 있어, 거래량 및 물량이 늘어날수록 수작업에 의한 작업은 한계를 보이고 있다. 복합운송에서 최적 수송경로 생성과 선정을 어렵게 하는 이유는 크게 두 가지로 볼 수 있다. 첫째는 수송경로를 선정하기 위한 운송수단 별 스케줄 데이터 확보의 어려움이다. 두 번째는 수많은 스케줄 자료를 바탕으로 가능한 수송경로를 생성하고, 이들 중 고객의 요구에 가장 적합한 경로를 찾아내는 방법 개발에 대한 어려움이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 웹을 통해 제공되고 있는 스케줄 정보를 능동적으로 탐색 및 식별하여 실시간으로 수집할 수 있는 방법과 복합수송 서비스를 제공하는 물류업체의 핵심적인 업무인 수송경로 생성과 선정을 지원하는 지능형 복합운송 경로 계획시스템을 개발하고자 한다.

우편운송망에서의 운송편 관리를 위한 교환/집중국망 상시조정시스템 개발 (Development of a Transportation Planning System for the Mail Transportation Network)

  • 최지영;김완석;박종흥;이태한
    • 산업공학
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.120-130
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we develop a transportation planning system for the mail transportation network, which consists of 25 mail centers and one mail exchange center. The main functions of the system are adjustment of transportation plan, creation of new transportation plan, and calculation of expected exchange mail volume which are transported through mail exchange center. We develop an adjusting algorithm which gives a new transportation plan by deleting, adding or changing the current routes. The algorithm based on the transportation results of current transportation plan and mail volume data. We design and implement a planning system by installing the algorithm as the planning engine. For the practical use, the system is connected to the information system of Korea Post, PostNet.

OPEN API를 이용한 개방형 교통정보 제공기법 (Open Architecture of Transportation Information Dissemination using OPEN API)

  • 이지원;남두희
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2012
  • 지능형 교통 시스템(ITS : Intelligent Transportation Systems)은 IT(Information Technology)를 이용하여 교통운영 효율을 도모하기 위한 체계이다. 이를 통해 수집된 정보들이 정부기관에서 만 제공되던 양상을 벗어나 사용자의 요구에 맞게 통합되고 가공되어 제공되고 있다. 스마트폰의 보급에 따라 정보의 제공수단의 다양화, 환경, 요구조건을 만족할 수 있는 앱의 개발을 장려할 필요가 있다. 본 논문에서는 현재 스마트폰내의 교통관련 앱의 현황을 분석하고 교통정보의 연계 및 제공방식을 조사 분석하였다. 스마트폰에서 교통정보를 제공하는 기법의 문제점과 개방형 체계를 대안으로 제시하고 방안을 제시하였다.

철도중심 교통시스템을 위한 정보화 현황과 방향 (Intelligent Transportation System and Services for Railroad)

  • 남두희;이진선
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.133-138
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    • 2003
  • The Korean high speed railway is scheduled to open in 2004. For railway-based integrated transfer system, it is essential to develop intermodal information system for easy and better transfer to other travel modes. An understanding of mode choices by KTX passengers is crucial for the intermodal transportation planning. Recent development of Intelligent Transportation System made it possible for railroad users to access the information in a cabin or waiting areas at the station. Development of intermodal transportation information system will influence the relative demand for traveling by train from competing other transportation mode. The research is focused on a general overview of the ITS with an emphasis on intermodal transportation information system.

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What Drives Residents Low Carbon Transportation Commuting? Evidence from China

  • Li, Liang;Tan, Meixuen;Sun, Huaping;Sanitnuan, Nuttida
    • Asia Pacific Journal of Business Review
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.21-48
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    • 2021
  • Promoting low carbon transportation adoption is important for energy saving. Some prior studies have discussed on environmental values affect low carbon transportation commuting is inconclusive. This study has constructed the environmental values, utility value, and social influence-based low-carbon transportation adoption model through the theory of the technology acceptance model and VBN model and the IS success model. Through the SEM model and stepwise regression analysis, we have found that environmental values positively affect utility value, and utility value also positively affects the behavior adoption of low carbon transportation. The utility value as mediating effect in the relationship between environmental values and low carbon transportation commuting behavior. Besides, we also have found that social influence positively impacts the behavior adoption of low carbon transportation. It better enhances the level of household residents' environmental values and utility values, and social influence for promoting the adoption of low carbon transportation. This present research provides theoretical guidance and suggestions for promoting the development of low-carbon transportation innovation.

Performances of Heuristic Algorithms for Consolidated Transportation with Weight and Volume Constraints

  • Rim, Suk-Chul;Kim, Nae-Heon;Youngjin Yoo
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 2001년도 The Seoul International Simulation Conference
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2001
  • Since the transportation cost takes about two thirds of the logistics cost of Korean firms, significant reduction of business logistics cost can hardly be achieved without effectively reducing the transportation cost. Although consolidated transportation has been regarded as the most promising strategy for reducing the transportation cost, it has not been successful in practice. In this paper we consider a consolidated transportation for the factories located in a limited area such as industrial complexes, where loads of various volume and weight are consolidated. We want to group the loads to assign to a truck of various size such that the total transportation cost is minimized, while the maximum volume constraint and weight constraint of each truck are satisfied. We suggest four heuristic algorithms to efficiently determine the groups of loads; and conduct a computer simulation to evaluate the performances of the algorithms.

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산업단지간 공동수송모형과 효과분석 (Modeling and Analysis of Consolidated Transportation Between Industrial Complexes)

  • 임석철;김성봉;김내헌
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.150-157
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    • 2001
  • Since the transportation cost takes two thirds of the logistics cost of Korean firms, significant reduction of business logistics cost can hardly be achieved without effective reduction of the transportation cost. Although consolidated transportation has been regarded as the most promising strategy for reducing the transportation cost, it has not been successful in practice. In this paper, we propose a consolidated transportation model for firms located in industrial complexes, present a heuristic algorithm to operate the system, and analyze the expected cost reduction.

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