• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transmission measurement

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Development and Characteristics of the x-ray transmission anode tube for the thickness measurement of film (필름 두께 측정용 투과 양극형 x-ray tube의 개발 및 특성)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Kim, Do-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2008
  • The x-ray transmission anode Ag-target tube was developed to apply for the thickness measurement of film in the thickness range of several tens$\sim$several hundreds ${\mu}m$ and its characteristics were evaluated. The energy distribution and dose of x-ray from Ag-target tube was investigated at the tube voltage near 10 kV, and discussed in comparition with that from W-target tube. The energy distribution and dose of x-rays passing through film were measured with various thickness of Ny and PP film. From these results, it was confirmed that our x-ray tube can be applied for the thickness measurement of film.

RF Conductivity Measurement of Conductive Zell Fabric

  • Nguyen, Tien Manh;Chung, Jae-Young
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2016
  • This study presents a conductivity measurement technique that is applicable at radio frequencies (RF). Of particular interest is the measurement of the RF conductivity of a flexible Zell fabric, which is often used to implement wearable antennas on clothes. First, the transmission coefficient is measured using a planar microstrip ring resonator, where the ring is made of a Zell fabric. Then, the fabric's conductivity is determined by comparing the measured transmission coefficient to a set of simulation data. Specifically, a MATLAB-based root-searching algorithm is used to find the minimum of an error function composed of measured and simulation data. Several error functions have been tested, and the results showed that an error function employing only the magnitude of the transmission coefficient was the best for determining the conductivity. The effectiveness of this technique is verified by the measurement of a known copper foil before characterizing the Zell fabric. The conductivity of the Zell fabric at 2 GHz appears to be within the order of $10^4S/m$, which is lower than the DC conductivity of $5{\times}10^5S/m$.

A Free-Space Method for Measurement and Analysis of Dielectric Characteristics of Electromagnetic Absorbing Materials at Microwave Frequencies (자유공간 기법을 적응한 마이크로파 대역 전파흡수재의 유전 특성 분석)

  • 배근식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2003
  • For measurements and analysis of dielectric characteristics of planar slabs of microwave absorbing materials, I have applied a free-space method in the frequency range of 8~14 GHz. The measurement system for free-space method consists of transmit and receive antennas, mode transitions, precision coaxal cables, the network analyzer, and a computer Special Spot-focused horn lens antenna was used to eliminate diffraction effects. Diffraction effects at the edges of the sample are minimized by satisfying the condition for minimum transverse dimension of the plate and the beamwidth of the antennas at the focus. The time-domain gating feature of the network analyzer and the thru, reflect, and line(TRL) calibration technique were used to eliminate the effects of undesirable multiple reflections. The complex coefficients of reflection and transmission, $S_{11}$ and $S_{21}$, of planar samples were measured for standard materials such as Teflon, Rexolite$\textregistered$ 2200. The results were compared with existing measurement method. And I applied a free-space method for measurement to measure dielectric constants of some electromagnetic absorbing materials. Dielectric properties for the same samples were also measured with a 7mm coxial transmission line method for purposes of comparison with the free-space method.

Transmission Loss Estimation of HST using a Small Scale Reverberation Chamber (소형 잔향실을 이용한 동력 분산형 고속철도 차량의 투과손실 측정)

  • Kim, Tae-Min;Son, Chang-Hoon;Kim, Jeung-Tae;Kim, Jung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.302-307
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    • 2010
  • Development of light-weight high speed train (HST) based on distributed motor control with the top speed of 350 km/hr has engendered a need for abatement of the interior noise of the train cabin. The development of noise abatement measures is crucial at the design stage of the train car since the noise transmission characteristics of the car structure directly influences the cabin interior noise. Since the transmission loss measurement using the entire car structure is often not feasible, especially at the initial stages of the train development, investigation of transmission characteristics using small-scale reverberation chamber can furnish useful alternative source of predicting the noise level. In the present study, white noise is generated at source and transmission loss estimated by performing measurement of a specimen in a scaled reverberation chamber. Comparison of measured values with the previously derived numerical values show good agreement in the overall trend but appreciable quantitative differences still remain.

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Acoustic Study of light weight insulation system on Dash using SEA technique (SEA 기법을 이용한 저중량 대시판넬 흡,차음재 성능에 대한 연구)

  • Lim, Hyo-Suk;Park, Kwang-Seo;Kim, Young-Ho;Kim, In-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.51-55
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    • 2007
  • In this paper Statistical Energy Analysis has been considered to predict high frequency air borne interior noise. Dash panel Insulation is major part to reduce engine excitation noise. Transmission loss and absorption coefficient are considered to predict dash insulation performance. Transmission lose is derived from coupling loss factor and absorption coefficient is derived from internal damping loss factor. Material Biot properties were used to calculate each loss factors. Insulation geometry thickness distribution was hard to measure, so FeGate software was used to calculate thickness map from CAD drawing. Each predicted transmission losses between conventional insulation and light weight insulation were compared with SEA. Transmission loss measurement was performed to validate each prediction result, and it showed good correlation between prediction and measurement. Finally interior noise prediction was performed and result showed light weight insulation system can reduce 40% weight to keep similar performance with conventional insulation system, even though light weigh insulation system has lower sound transmission loss and higher absorption coefficient than conventional system.

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Performance Measurement of IEEE 802.11p based Communication Systems in Large Capacity Transmission (IEEE 802.11p 기반 통신시스템의 대용량 전송 성능 측정)

  • Cho, Woong;Choi, Hyun-Kyung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.1359-1364
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    • 2014
  • IEEE 802.11p is a representative PHY/MAC layer standard in vehicular communications. The performance of IEEE 802.11p based communication systems has been measured in various criterions such as link setup time, error rate, and throughput for the case of one-to-one. In this paper, we measure the performance of IEEE 802.11p based communication systems in large capacity transmission. The performance of large capacity transmission is measured by considering the maximum 32 simultaneous transmission including one-to-one transmission. We consider two transmission schemes, i.e., broadcasting and unicasting, and the performance is represented as the receiving rate and throughput.

The Limit and Application of Two-microphone Impedance Tube Method to the Sound Transmission Loss Measurement of Sound Isolation Materials (차음재의 음향투과손실 측정에 Two-Microphone Impedance Tube Method의 적용과 한계)

  • Lee, Seung;Ahn, Min-Hong;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.883-888
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    • 2002
  • This study describes the limit and application of the two-microphone impedance tube method to the sound transmission loss measurement of several sound isolation materials with different physical properties. For the sound isolation materials having small flexural rigidity, it is shown that the two-microphone impedance tube method is validated to practically measure the sound transmission loss. For the sound isolation materials having large flexural rigidity, on the other hand, it is found that the two-microphone impedance tube method is no longer valid to measure the sound transmission loss because the regions of resonance and mass law are moved into the higher frequencies. In addition, in order to accurately measure the sound transmission loss of sound isolation materials, their size should be decided based on the consideration of the effect of acoustic excitation on their vibration response.

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The Analysis on the Upsteam band Signal in the HFC Access Network (HFC 가입자망 상향대역 신호분석에 관한 연구)

  • 장문종;김선익;이진기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10c
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    • pp.142-144
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    • 2004
  • To provide more qualified data service on the HFC(Hybrid-Fiber Coaxial) access network, the channel characteristics of upstream transmission band should be carefully investigated and analysed. It will be easier to do network management if the monitoring system for noise measurement in the network is available, In this paper, noise analysis method and the frequency selection method in the upstream band for duplex transmission are suggested. And, Data aquisition device for the signal measurement Is implemented. With this network monitoring system, field test and the result from the collected data are described.

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Analysis of Channel Noise and Impedance Characteristics for High-Speed Power-Line Communication (고속 전력선 통신을 위한 전력선채널 잡음 및 임피던스 특성 분석)

  • 김정훈;김선효;김상태;이영철;신철재
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2001
  • Subject of this paper is analysis of channel noise and impedance characteristics for high speed power line communication to concerned noise of transmission line and impedance in the frequency range up to 30MHz. Parameters of transmission line was inducted from experimentally power line channel measurement. Moreover, Analysis of compared based on measurement of channel characters with simulation test for appear characters.

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Measurement of the Microstrip Parallel Coupled Line Impedances (마이크로스트립 평행 결합선로의 임피던스 측정)

  • Chang, Ik-Soo;Yoon, Young-Chul;Ahn, Dal
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07a
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    • pp.22-25
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    • 1987
  • New measurement method of coupled transmission line characteristics is described. This method presents precision calculated values of even- and odd-mode impedances and effective dielectric constants of mictostrip parallel coupled lines from the scalar quantities obtained by transmission coefficients at two different resonance frequencies. Measured impedances and effective dielctric constants are good agreement with predicted values.

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