• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transmission Zero

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Large Area Bernal Stacked Bilayer Graphene Grown by Multi Heating Zone Low Pressure Chemical Vapor Deposition

  • Han, Jaehyun;Yeo, Jong-Souk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2015.08a
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    • pp.239.2-239.2
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    • 2015
  • Graphene is a most interesting material due to its unique and outstanding properties. However, semi-metallic properties of graphene along with zero bandgap energy structure limit further application to optoelectronic devices. Recently, many researchers have shown that band gap can be induced in the Bernal stacked bilayer graphene. Several methods have been used for the controlled growth of the Bernal staked bilayer graphene, but it is still challenging to control the growth process. In this paper, we synthesize the large area Bernal stacked bilayer graphene using multi heating zone low pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD). The synthesized bilayer graphenes are characterized by Raman spectroscopy, optical microscope (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM). High resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) is used for the observation of atomic resolution image of the graphene layers.

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Implementation of a CAN Based Real-Time Simulator for FCHEV (하이브리드 연료전지 자동차의 CAN기반 실시간 시뮬레이터 구현)

  • Shim, Seong-Yong;Lee, Nam-Su;Ahn, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.410-413
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a simulator system for Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Vehicles(FCHEV) is implemented using DSP boards with CAN bus. The subsystems of a FCHEV i.e., the fuel cell system, the battery system, the vehicle dynamics with the transmission mechanism are coded into 3 DSP boards. The power distribution control algorithm and battery SOC control are also coded into a DSP board. The real-time monitoring program is also developed to examine the control performance of power control and SOC control algorithms.

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Complexity-Reduction Algorithm of Speech Coder (QCELP) for CDMA Digital Cellular System (CDMA 디지틀 셀룰라용 음성 부호화기 (QCELP) 의 복잡도 감소 알고리즘)

  • 이인성
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.3
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the complexity reduction method for QCELP speech coder (IS-96) without any perfomrance degradation is proposed for the vecoder of CDMA digital cellular system. The energy terms in pitch parameter search and codebook search routines that require large computations are calculated recursively by utilizing the overlapped structure of code vectors in adaptive codebook and excitation codebook. The additional complexity reduction in the codebook search routine can be achieved by using a simple form in calculation of the energy term when the initial codebook value is zero. In the case of lower transmission rates such as 4,2,1 kbps, the complexity reduction by recursive calulations of energy term is increased.

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Multiple Eavesdropper-Based Physical Layer Security in SIMO System With Antenna Correlation

  • Sun, Gangcan;Liu, Mengge;Han, Zhuo;Zhao, Chuanyong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.422-436
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we investigate the impact of antenna correlation on secure transmission in a multi-eavesdropper single-input multiple-output (SIMO) system, where the receiver and eavesdroppers are equipped with correlated antennas. Based on the practical passive eavesdropping system, the new closed-form expressions of secrecy outage probability (SOP) and non-zero secrecy capacity probability are derived to explore the effect of antenna correlation on the system with multiple eavesdroppers. To further analyze the secrecy performance of the investigated system, we theoretically derive the expression of asymptotic SOP to clearly show the diversity order and array gain. Finally, Monte Carlo simulations verify the effectiveness of our theoretical results.

A SDM Method for the PAPR Reduction in the OFDM Communication System (OFDM 통신방식에서 PAPR 감소를 위한 SDM 방식)

  • 유호진;유흥균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.244-252
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a new subblock division method(SDM) for PAPR reduction in the OFDM communication system. The SDM divides the OFDM symbol into the several subblocks. If the PAPR is high, the some of the data subblocks are replaced by the dummy zero padding blocks. We propose SDM 1 and SDM 2 according to the structure. Even though the transmission efficiency may be partially lowered, the proposed SDM can considerably reduce the computational burden while maintaining similar PAPR reduction performance, compared with the PTS which is known to be the best in the conventional methods.

Improving efficience for Transmission & Distribution facilities Operation by image data that collected from the vehicle has a built-in GPS (GPS탑재차량의 영상정보를 이용한 송배전설비 운영의 효율성 제고)

  • Bang, Hang-Kwon;Lee, Bong-Hee;Jeon, Sang-Dong;Cho, Hyun-Gwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.426_427
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    • 2009
  • 지리정보시스템 활용이 증가하고, 도로주변 전력설비인 전주와 기타배전설비에 대한 정확한 위치정보에 대한 필요성이 인식 되고 있다. "GPS탑재차량의 영상정보를 이용한 송배전설비 운영의 효율성 제고방안"은 기존배전시스템의 효율성과 정확도를 높이며, 실제 환경과 동일한 설비주변환경을 동영상과 파노라마 사진으로 제공하여, 설비관리의 신속한 업무처리를 유도 할 수 있다.

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VPI-based Control Strategy for a Transformerless MMC-HVDC System Under Unbalanced Grid Conditions

  • Kim, Si-Hwan;Kim, June-Sung;Kim, Rae-Young;Cho, Jin-Tae;Kim, Seok-Woong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2319-2328
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    • 2018
  • This paper introduces a control method for a transformerless MMC-HVDC system. The proposed method can effectively control the grid currents of the MMC-HVDC system under unbalanced grid conditions such as a single line-to-ground fault. The proposed method controls the currents of the positive sequence component and the negative sequence component without separating algorithms. Therefore, complicated calculations for extracting the positive sequence and the negative sequence component are not required. In addition, a control method to regulate a zero sequence component current under unbalanced grid conditions in the transformerless MMC-HVDC system is also proposed. The validity of the proposed method is verified through PSCAD/EMTDC simulation.

New Speed Control of 2-Mass System using $H_{\infty}$ Filter ($H_{\infty}$필터를 이용한 2관성계의 새로운 속도제어)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo;Kim, Young-Bong;Kim, Young-Jo;Shin, Jae-Hwa;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1098-1100
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    • 2001
  • In the industrial motor drive system which is composed of a motor and load connected with a flexible shaft, a torsional vibration is often generated because of the elastic elements in torque transmission. To solve this problem, $H_{\infty}$ controller was designed. In this paper, $H_{\infty}$ control of 2-mass system using $H_{\infty}$ filter for compensating shaft torque is proposed. Pole-zero maps show the validity of proposed controller.

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Microwave Absorbing Properties of Fiber Reinforced Composites with Sandwitch Structure (샌드위치 구조형 섬유강화 복합재료의 전파흡수특성)

  • Kim, Sang-Yeong;Kim, Sang-Su
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.442-446
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    • 2002
  • Design of microwave absorbers using high frequency properties of fiber reinforced composites are investigated. Two kinds of composite materials (glass and carbon) are used and their complex permittivity and permeability are measured by transmission/reflection technique using network analyzer. Low dielectric constant and nearly zero dielectric loss are determined in glass fiber composite. However, carbon fiber composites show the high dielectric constant and large conduction loss which is increased with anisotropy of fiber arrangement. It is, therefore, proposed that the glass and carbon fiber composites can be used as the impedance transformer (surface layer) and microwave reflector, respectively. By inserting the foam core or honeycomb core (which can be treated as an air layer) between glass and carbon fiber composites, microwave absorption above 10 dB (90% absorbance) in 4-12 GHz can be obtained. The proposed fiber composites laminates with sandwitch structure have high potential as lightweight and high strength microwave absorbers.

The Compact UHF CT-Type BandPass Filter with a Mixed Coupling

  • Ju, Jeong-Ho;Kahng, Sung-Tek
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.134-137
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the design of the compact UHF Bandpass filter of CT-type with a novel mixed coupling topology. In further detail, this new coupling structure mathematically equals the transmission zero that enables particularly the better rejection performance in the stopband without increasing the filter's order. To envision this design concept, we fabricated a microstrip filter whose measurement proves to agree with the predicted performance and the suggested coupling structure reduces the overall size, and will be possibly used in the miniaturized UHF apparatus such as the RFID system.