• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transmission Estimation

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The Fault Location Estimation Algorithm in Transmission Line Using a Recursive Least Square Error Method (순환형 최소자승법을 이용한 송전선로의 고장점 추정 알고리즘)

  • Yoon, C.D.;Lee, J.J.;Jung, H.S.;Shin, M.C.;Choi, S.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.203-205
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the fault location estimation algorithm in transmission line using a recursive least square error method (RLSE). To minimize the computational burden of the digital relay a RLSE approach is used. Computer simulation results of the RLSE algorithm seem promising, indicating that it should be considered for further testing and evaluation.

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Estimation of Tire-Road Friction Coefficient using Observers (관측기를 이용한 노면과 타이어 간의 마찰계수 추정)

  • 정태영;이경수;송철기
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.722-728
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    • 1998
  • In this paper real-time estimation methods for identifying the tire-road friction coefficient are presented. Taking advantage of the Magic Formula Tire Model, the similarity technique and the specific model for the vehicle dynamics, a reduced order observer/filtered-regressor-based method is proposed. The Proposed method is evaluated on simulations of a full-vehicle model with an eight state nonlinear vehicle/transmission model and nonlinear suspension model. It has been shown through simulations that it is possible to estimate the tire-road friction from measurements of engine rpm, transmission output speed and wheel speeds using the proposed identification method. The proposed method can be used as a useful option as a part of vehicle collision warning/avoidance systems and will be useful in the implementation of a warning algorithm since the tire-road friction can be estimated only using RPM sensors.

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DOA Estimation of Arrays Antenna using Second Order Statistics (2차 통계량을 이용한 배열 안테나의 도래 방향 추정)

  • Byon Kun-Sik;Jang Eun-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.522-527
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    • 2005
  • We need a transmission of high quality and capacity according to a fast supply of mobile communication terminal. As multipath fading occured in high speed transmission, adaptive array antenna habe been studied to solve such a demand. DOA(Direction of Arrival) estimation play a important .ole in adaptive a..ay antenna. This paper present a space time blind identification using second order statistics and present blind space time adaptive array antenna. Also we verified a effect of the presented method.

Transfer Path Analysis and Estimation of the Road Noise for the Driving Vehicle (주행 차량의 로드 노이즈 예측을 위한 각 입력원의 기여도 평가)

  • Yang, In-Hyung;Jeong, Jae-Eun;Yoon, Ji-Hyun;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1071-1077
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    • 2010
  • The reduction of the vehicle interior noise has been the main interest of noise and vibration harshness(NVH) engineers. A passenger vehicle has various and complicated transmission paths of sound and vibration. In order to identify the mechanism of transfer path, estimation of excitation force and exact modeling of transfer path are required. This paper presents method for estimating the noise source contribution on the road noise of the vehicle in a multiple input system where the input sources may be coherent with each other. And vector synthesis technique is employed to identify the characteristics of road noise and its transmission to vehicle compartment through noise and vibration analysis. Vibration reduction efficiency of each transfer path is evaluated by comparing individual vector components obtained virtual simulation.

A Numerical Algorithm for Fault Location Estimation Considering Long-Transmission Line (장거리 송전선로를 고려한 사고거리추정 수치해석 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Byeong-Man;Chae, Myeong-Suk;Kang, Yong-Cheol
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.12
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    • pp.2139-2146
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a numerical algorithm for fault location estimation which used to data from both end of the transmission line. The proposed algorithm is also based on the synchronized voltage and current phasor measured from the PMUs(Phasor Measurement Units) in the time-domain. This paper has separated from two part of with/without shunt capacitance(short/long distance). Most fault was arc one-ground fault which is 75% over [1]. so most study focused with it. In this paper, the numerical algorithm has calculated to distance for ground fault and line-line fault. In this paper, the algorithm is given with/without shunt capacitance using II parameter line model, simple impedance model and estimated using DFT(Discrete Fourier Transform) and the LES(Least Error Squares Method). To verify the validity of the proposed algorithm, the EMTP(Electro- Magnetic Transient Program) and MATLAB did used.

Quasi-Orthogonal STBC based on Partial Feedback with Adaptive Power Allocation under Imperfect Channel Estimation (채널 추정 에러와 동적 파워 할당 기술이 적용된 MIMO 시스템)

  • Huh, Chang-Yeul;Lee, Dong-Hun;Kim, Ki-Seon
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.83-84
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    • 2007
  • Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems can achieve the increasing of performances by using an adaptive power allocation. The related previous work limited the transmit antenna number because orthogonal space-time block codes (OSTBCs) yield full transmit rate only for two transmit antennas. We extend a robust system under imperfect channel estimation for four transmission antennas with maintaining a full transmission rate.

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Fault Detection Relaying for Transmission line Protection using ANFIS (적응형 퍼지 시스템에 의한 송전선로보호의 고장검출 계전기법)

  • 전병준
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.538-544
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose a new fault detection algorithm for transmission line protection using ANFIS(Adaptive Network Fuzzy Inference System). The developed system consists of two subsystems: fault type classification, and fault location estimation. We use rms value, zero sequence component and positive sequence of current, and then using learning method of neural network, premise and consequent parameters are tuned properly. To prove the performance of the proposcd system, generated data by EMTP(Electr0- Magnetic Transient Program) sin~ulationi s used. It is shown that the proposed relaying classifies fault types accurately and advances fault location estimation.

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Transmission Line Fault Location Algorithm Using Estimated Local Source Impedance (자기단 전원임피던스 추정을 이용한 송전선 고장점표정 알고리즘)

  • Kwon, Young-Jin;Kim, Su-Hwan;Kang, Sang-Hee
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.5
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    • pp.885-890
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    • 2009
  • A fault location algorithm using estimated local source impedance after a fault is proposed in this paper. The method uses after fault data only at the local end. It uses the negative sequence current distribution factor for more accurate estimation. The proposed algorithm can keep up with the variation of the local source impedance. Therefore, the proposed algorithm especially is valid for a transmission line interconnected to a wind farm that the equivalent source impedance changes continuously. The performance of the proposed algorithm was verified under various fault conditions using the Simpowersystem of MATLAB Simulink. The proposed algorithm is largely insensitive to the variation in fault distance and fault resistance. The test results show a very high accurate performance.

Study on the Estimation of Macroscopic Outage Cost using Reduction of Regional Added Value due to Power Outage (정전에 따른 지역 및 산업종별 부가가치 저감을 고려한 거시적 관점에서의 지역별 공급지장비 단가 산정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Gul;Choy, Young-Do;Jeon, Dong-Hoon;Seo, Chul-Soo;Choi, Jae-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.726-732
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    • 2011
  • To establish the transmission system expansion plan based on reliability, valuation of outage cost become more important. In previous studies about outage cost estimation, macroscopic, microscopic and analytic methods are proposed but they have some limit. For instance, microscopic method involves a complex field survey process and macroscopic method can not estimate regional outage cost. So in this paper, a new method to estimate regional macroscopic outage cost using the reduction of value added due to power outages is proposed. This method uses regional add value according to production activities called Gross Regional Domestic Product(GRDP) and regional electricity sales.

A Residual Power Estimation Scheme Using Machine Learning in Wireless Sensor Networks (센서 네트워크에서 기계학습을 사용한 잔류 전력 추정 방안)

  • Bae, Shi-Kyu
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2021
  • As IoT(Internet Of Things) devices like a smart sensor have constrained power sources, a power strategy is critical in WSN(Wireless Sensor Networks). Therefore, it is necessary to figure out the residual power of each sensor node for managing power strategies in WSN, which, however, requires additional data transmission, leading to more power consumption. In this paper, a residual power estimation method was proposed, which uses ignorantly small amount of power consumption in the resource-constrained wireless networks including WSN. A residual power prediction is possible with the least data transmission by using Machine Learning method with some training data in this proposal. The performance of the proposed scheme was evaluated by machine learning method, simulation, and analysis.