• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transmission

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Transfer Efficiency of Underwater Optical Wireless Power Transmission Depending on the Operating Wavelength

  • Kim, Sung-Man;Kwon, Dongyoon
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.4 no.6
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 2020
  • Optical wireless power transmission (OWPT) is a good candidate for long-distance underwater wireless power transmission. In this work we investigate the transmission efficiency of underwater OWPT, depending on the operating wavelength. We consider four operating wavelengths: infrared, red, green, and blue. We also consider the cases of pure water and sea water for the working conditions. Our results show that it is necessary to select the operating wavelength of underwater OWPT according to the transmission distance and water type of the target application.

Tribological Failure Analysis of Automatic Transmission in a Passenger Car (승용차 자동변속기의 고장사례에 관한 트라이볼로지적 고찰)

  • Kim, Chung-Kyun;Lee, Il-Kwon
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a tribological study on the failure cases of automatic transmission components in a passenger car. The automatic transmission system is composed of torque converter, clutch, brake, planetary gear, and valve body controlling oil pressure of an automatic transmission fluid. The most largest influence components in an automatic transmission are a torque converter and clutch plate in which are influenced by a wear and torque converting energy loss. The failure case study of an automatic transmission indicates that the tribological design and maintenance technologies should be considered as a key design concept. This means that the failure and power energy loss come from the friction, wear and a oil leakage of an automatic transmission, which is related to the oil seal and O-ring seal failures.

Performance Analysis and Comparison of Different Data Rates in Wideband CDMA Using Three Different Transmission Schemes

  • Pahadee, Sangita;Ahmed, Kazi M.;Rajatheva, R.M.A.P.;Sigdel, S.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.552-555
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    • 2002
  • Wideband CDMA is one of the radio access technologies for the third generation in which voice is the basic service. There has been lot of research work in order to find out the suitable transmission scheme to meet the requirement of accommodating variable type of services in Wideband-CDMA. This paper studies the behavior of different services using different transmission schemes in Wideband CDU and compares their performance in terms of BER. Different transmission schemes are found to be suitable for different services. Transmission schemes used are- fixed processing gain scheme also called as variable bandwidth scheme, single code transmission and multicode transmission. It is found that fixed processing gain scheme is suitable fur high data rates. Single code transmission is suitable fer low data rates where as multicode transmission is suitable for low and medium data rates.

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345kV Overhead Transmission Line Collapse Analysis and Countermeasures (345kV 인천화력 송전선로 철탑도괴 원인분석 및 대책)

  • Park, Jae-Ung;Shin, Tai-Woo;Choi, Jin-Sung;Choi, Han-Yeol;Min, Byeong-Wook
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.531-535
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    • 2010
  • 345kV Incheon Thermal Power Plant Transmission Line Collapse Analysis and Countermeasures. The Typhoon Galmaegi which had been formed in July 15, 2008 diminished into a tropical cyclone and cooled the air above the West Sea. The cooled air colliding with the warm inland air caused a strong whirlwind at some places in the west seaside; the whirlwind battered the 345kV Incheon Thermal Power Plant Transmission Line to be collapsed. The resistance of transmission towers against wind pressure, one of the key elements in transmission line engineering, is designed to endure the pressure corresponding to the maximum instantaneous wind speed. Before the above accident happened, no transmission line has ever been collapsed by a whirlwind. So this paper is aimed to analyze causes that collapsed 345kV Incheon Thermal Power Plant transmission line and to introduce countermeasures.

A Slotted Triangular-Patch Type Artificial Transmission Line (슬롯을 가진 삼각패치형 인공전송선로)

  • Oh, Song-Yi;Choi, Kyung;Hwang, Hee-Yong
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.164-167
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, an artificial transmission line of triangular-patch type with slots is proposed. This artificial transmission line is useful for miniaturizing the electrical lengths of conventional transmission lines. Also, this structure is easy to regulate the characteristic impedance and electrical lengths. The electrical lengths and the characteristic impedances of the proposed artificial transmission line with some parameters are researched and summarized The proposed artificial transmission line could be useful for compact designs for most of the passive microwave components. The optional-artificial transmission line is fabricated and measured at 2.45GHz.

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Wireless power transmission using LC resonant with cores (자기 유도 방식과 LC 공진을 이용한 무선 전력 전송기기)

  • Lee, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Hyun-Min;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.25-26
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    • 2012
  • Wireless power transmission introduced by Tesla has instrumented by many scientists of the world. This technique first was utilized as wireless communications such as radio in long range transmission. And contactless transmission using inductive property was used on white goods. In 2007, MIT' lab introduced that new wireless power transmission by magnetic resonance which has about 50% efficiency and 2M transmission distances, it was a chance to refocus a new possibility of wireless power transmission. In this paper, using LC coupling compensate the short distances of contactless transmission, this simple method could transmit about 30cm distances. Using this approach, it can be solved the short transmission distances, a drawback of Electromagnetic inductive coupling method.

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Development of Transmission Pricing Package Based on Unified Modeling Language (UML 기반의 송전요금계산 패키지 개발)

  • 이찬주;박종배;신중린;김진호;김발호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.53 no.2
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    • pp.111-120
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an application of Unified Modeling Language(UML) software technique for developing transmission pricing evaluation package. Also, this paper describes a transmission pricing algorithm applicable to a large-scale power system. The usage-based transmission pricing mechanism is very complex since it requires power flow analysis, fault current analysis, sensitivity evaluation of a transmission line, penalty factors calculation, transmission asset databases, and cost allocation rules, etc. For the efficient and flexible development of the transmission pricing package, a UML. approach is applied, which is composed of a use-case diagram, interaction diagram, class diagram, and package diagram using Rational Rose Unified Process(RUP). The designed transmission pricing package can be efficiently modified and reused as the market environments evolves since it is designed by Object-Oriented Programming(OOP).

Design of a laboratory-scale superconducting DC transmission line (모델급 초전도 직류 송전 선로의 설계)

  • Kim, Sung-Kyu;Dinh, Minh-Chau;Park, Minwon;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.1102-1103
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    • 2015
  • The researchers worldwide have been trying to apply high temperature superconducting wire for power system devices. High voltage direct current (HVDC) transmission system has been used for bulk and long-distance power transmission. The authors designed a laboratory-scale superconducting DC transmission line to investigate its applicability to an HVDC system. The superconducting DC transmission line was simulated in connection to a laboratory-scale HVDC system using PSCAD/EMTDC. The operating characteristics of the superconducting DC transmission line connected to HVDC system and the effects of the superconducting DC transmission line on HVDC system were analyzed and compared with the results of a conventional DC transmission line. The results of operating characteristics for the superconducting DC transmission line were discussed in detail.

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Energy Efficiency Analysis of Cellular Downlink Transmission with Network Coding over Rayleigh Fading Channels

  • Zhu, Jia
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.446-458
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    • 2013
  • Recently, energy-efficient cellular transmission has received considerable research attention to improve the energy efficiency of wireless communication. In this paper, we consider a cellular network consisting of one base station (BS) and multiple user terminals and explore the network coding for enhancing the energy efficiency of cellular downlink transmission from BS to users. We propose the network coded cellular transmission scheme and conduct its energy consumption analysis with target outage probability and data rate requirements in Rayleigh fading environments. Then, the energy efficiency in Bits-per-Joule is further defined and analyzed to evaluate the number of bits delivered per Joule of energy cost. Numerical results show that the network coded cellular transmission significantly outperforms the traditional cellular transmission in terms of energy efficiency, implying that given a Joule of energy cost, the network coded cellular transmission scheme can deliver more bits than the traditional cellular transmission.

A Forward Speed Control of Head-feed Combine Using Continuously Variable V-belt Transmission -Transmission Characteristics of CVVT- (V-벨트 무단변속기(無段變速機)를 이용(利用)한 자탈형(自脫型) 콤바인의 주행속도(走行速度) 제어(制御)(II) - V-벨트 무단변속기(無段變速機)의 변속특성(變速特性) -)

  • Choi, K.H.;Ryu, K.H.;Cho, Y.K.;Park, P.K.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.239-247
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    • 1991
  • This study was conducted to investigate the feasbility of continuously variable V-belt transmission(CVVT) as automatic power transmission system of combine harvesters. An experimental set-up for testing the performance of CVVT and the automatic transmission system was designed and used to analyze the power transmission characteristics of CVVT. The transmission efficiency of CVVT was increased logarithmically with increase of the load of driven shaft, but was not affected by the speed ratios of transmission. More than 80% of transmission efficiency was obtained in the 25N-m load and more of driven-shaft, and the maximum efficiency was 88~91%. When rapid speed change of the CVVT was attempted, the speed of driven shaft was stabilized within about 0.4 seconds after shift operation in both cases of increasing and decreasing of the speed.

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