• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transition procedure

검색결과 194건 처리시간 0.023초

DIRECT EPIPOLAR IMAGE GENERATION FROM IKONOS STEREO IMAGERY BASED ON RPC AND PARALLEL PROJECTION MODEL

  • Oh, Jae-Hong;Kim, Kyung-Ok
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
    • /
    • pp.860-863
    • /
    • 2006
  • Epipolar images have to be generated to stereo display aerial images or satellite images. Pushbroom sensor is used to acquire high resolution satellite images. These satellite images have curvilinear epipolar lines unlike the epipolar lines of frame images, which are straight lines. The aforementioned fact makes it difficult to generate epipolar images for pushbroom satellite images. If we assume a linear transition of the sensor having constant speed and attitude during image acquisition, we can generate epipolar images based on parallel projection model (2D Affine model). Recent high resolution images are provided with RPC values so that we can exploit these values to generate epipolar images without using ground control points and tie point. This paper provides a procedure based on the parallel projection model for generating epipolar images directly from a stereo IKONOS images, and experimental results.

  • PDF

변형 LIGA 공정을 통해 제작된 마이크로 렌즈 어레이의 모델링 및 성형 (Modeling and Replication of Microlens Arrays Fabricated by a Modified LIGA Process)

  • 김동성;이현섭;이봉기;양상식;이승섭;권태헌
    • 소성∙가공
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.34-41
    • /
    • 2006
  • Microlens arrays were fabricated by a modified LIGA process composed of the exposure of a PMMA (Polymethylmethacrylate) sheet to deep x-rays and subsequent thermal treatment. A successful modeling and analyses for microlens formation were presented according to the experimental procedure. A nickel mold insert was fabricated by the nickel electroforming process on the PMMA microlens arrays fabricated by the modified LIGA process. For the replication of microlens arrays having various diameters with different foci on the same substrate, both hot embossing and microinjection molding processes have been successfully utilized with the fabricated mold insert. Replicated microlenses showed very good surface roughness with the order of 1 nm. The focal lengths of the injection molded microlenses were successfully estimated theoretically and also measured experimentally.

획득환경변화(獲得環境變化)에 따른 효율적(效率的)인 무기체계(武器體系) 시험평가(試驗評價) 방법(方案) (Effective Test & Evaluation Method of Weapon Systems in the Change of Acquisition Environment)

  • 양병희;김흥빈
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
    • /
    • 제31권1호
    • /
    • pp.93-106
    • /
    • 2005
  • The complexity of modern weapon systems using the IT(intelligence technology) demands that rapid and effective transition from force requirements to deployment and fielding. Thus this paper deals with the DT&E(developmental test & evaluation), OT&E(operational test & evaluation) and SBT(simulation based test) procedure using the case study in the test & evaluation of weapon systems. This study is aimed to produce the effective test & evaluation method of weapon systems in the change of acquisition environment.

고집적 메모리를 위한 새로운 테스트 알고리즘 (A New Test Algorithm for High-Density Memories)

  • Kang, Dong-Chual;Cho, Sang-Bock
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
    • /
    • pp.59-62
    • /
    • 2000
  • As the density of memories increases, unwanted interference between cells and coupling noise between bit-lines are increased and testing high density memories for a high degree of fault coverage can require either a relatively large number of test vectors or a significant amount of additional test circuitry. From now on, conventional test algorithms have focused on faults between neighborhood cells, not neighborhood bit-lines. In this paper, a new algorithm for NPSFs, and neighborhood bit-line sensitive faults (NBLSFs) based on the NPSFs are proposed. Instead of the conventional five-cell and nine-cell physical neighborhood layouts to test memory cells, a three-cell layout which is minimum size for NBLSFs detection is used. To consider faults by maximum coupling noise by neighborhood bit-lines, we added refresh operation after write operation in the test procedure(i.e., write \longrightarrow refresh \longrightarrow read). Also, we present properties of the algorithm, such as its capability to detect stuck-at faults, transition faults, conventional pattern sensitive faults, and neighborhood bit-line sensitive faults.

  • PDF

랜덤와동해법에 의한 Bluffbody 비정상 유동장의 해석 (RVM Simulation of Unsteady Flows behind Bluffbody)

  • 강성모;김용모;류명석
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 1995년도 추계 학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.246-252
    • /
    • 1995
  • The transient incompressible flow behind the bluffbody is numerically simulated using the random vortex method(RVM). Based on the vorticity formulation of the unsteady Navier-Stokes equations, the Lagrangian approach with the random walk technique is employed to account for the transport processes of the vortex elements. The random walk procedure for the diffusion process has been validated against the exact solutions. The present simulation focuses on the transition flow regime where the recirculation zone behind the bluffbody becomes highly unsteady and large-scale vortex eddies are shed from the bluffbody wake. The unsteady flow structures and the mixing characteristics behind the bluffbody are discussed in details.

  • PDF

비선형 PSE를 이용한 압축성 경계층의 안정성 해석 (STABILITY ANALYSIS OF COMPRESSIBLE BOUNDARY LAYER IN CURVILINEAR COORDINATE SYSTEM USING NONLINEAR PSE)

  • ;박승오
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산유체공학회 2007년도 추계 학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.134-140
    • /
    • 2007
  • Nonlinear parabolized stability equations for compressible flow in general curvilinear coordinate system are derived to deal with a broad range of transition prediction problems on complex geometry. A highly accurate finite difference PSE code has been developed using an implicit marching procedure. Blasius flow is tested. The results of the present computation show good agreement with DNS data. Nonlinear interaction can make the T-S fundamental wave more unstable and the onset of its amplitude decay is shifted downstream relative to linear case. For nonlinear calculations, rather small difference in initial amplitude can produce large change during nonlinear region. Compressible secondary instability at Mach number 1.6 is also simulated and showed that 1.1% initial amplitude for primary mode is enough to trigger the secondary growth.

  • PDF

제한적 상태지속시간을 갖는 HMM을 이용한 고립단어 인식 (Isolated Word Recognition Using Hidden Markov Models with Bounded State Duration)

  • 이기희;임인칠
    • 전자공학회논문지B
    • /
    • 제32B권5호
    • /
    • pp.756-764
    • /
    • 1995
  • In this paper, we proposed MLP(MultiLayer Perceptron) based HMM's(Hidden Markov Models) with bounded state duration for isolated word recognition. The minimum and maximum state duration for each state of a HMM are estimated during the training phase and used as parameters of constraining state transition in a recognition phase. The procedure for estimating these parameters and the recognition algorithm using the proposed HMM's are also described. Speaker independent isolated word recognition experiments using a vocabulary of 10 city names and 11 digits indicate that recognition rate can be improved by adjusting the minimum state durations.

  • PDF

압축과 휨을 동시에 받는 가교량 주요부재의 좌굴설계 (Buckling Design of Temporary Bridges Subjected to Both Bending and Compression)

  • 소병훈;경용수;방진환;김문영
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 2006년도 정기 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.977-984
    • /
    • 2006
  • Generally main girders and steel piers of temporary bridges form the steel rahmen structure. In this study, the rational stability design procedure for main members of temporary bridges is presented using 3D system buckling analysis and second-order elastic analysis. 2 types of temporary bridges, which are possible to be designed and fabricated in reality, are chosen and the buckling design for them is performed considering load combinations of dead and live loads, thermal load, and wind load. Effective buckling length of steel piers, effects of live loads on effective length of main members, transition of ~id buckling modes, and effects of second-order analysis are investigated through case study of 2 temporary bridges.

  • PDF

비동기 순차 머신의 강인한 상태 피드백 제어 및 VHDL 구현 (Robust State Feedback Control of Asynchronous Sequential Machines and Its Implementation on VHDL)

  • 양정민;곽성우
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제58권12호
    • /
    • pp.2484-2491
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper proposes robust state feedback control of asynchronous sequential machines with model uncertainty. The considered asynchronous machine is deterministic, but its state transition function is partially known before executing a control process. The main objective is to derive the existence condition for a corrective controller for which the behavior of the closed-loop system can match a prescribed model in spite of uncertain transitions. The proposed control scheme also has learning ability. The controller perceives true state transitions as it undergoes corrective actions and reflects the learned knowledge in the next step. An adaptation is made such that the controller can have the minimum number of state transitions to realize a model matching procedure. To demonstrate control construction and execution, a VHDL and FPGA implementation of the proposed control scheme is presented.

전자적 장세척을 위한 부드러운 장표면 복원 방법 개발 (Development of a Smooth Colon Surface Restoration Method for Electronic Colon Cleansing)

  • 김승환;김동성
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
    • /
    • 제32권3호
    • /
    • pp.251-256
    • /
    • 2011
  • Virtual colonoscopy is favored over conventional colonoscopy because its non-invasive procedure can avoid complications that may happen in a conventional approach and because it can cleanse colon electronically instead of uncomfortable conventional colon cleansing. Electronic Colon Cleansing(ECC) has to deal with not only removing tagged fecal material but also recovering Partial Volume Effect(PVE) due to tagging material. This paper proposes an ECC method restoring inherent natural PVE while previous approaches focused only on reducing PVE due to tagged fecal material. The proposed method reduces PVE using 3-dimensional adaptive density correction and then replaces tagged fecal material into air. Next, it generates natural PVE for the replaced air adjacent to soft tissue and finally makes smooth transition of gray values for soft tissue adjacent to the replaced air. The proposed method applied to eleven patient data, and showed promising results.