• 제목/요약/키워드: Transient stability margin

검색결과 41건 처리시간 0.023초

발전력 재배분을 이용하여 과도안정도를 향상하기 위한 Newton's Approach 응용 (Application of Newton's Approach for Transient Stability Improvement by Using Generation Rescheduling)

  • 김규호
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a scheme to improve transient stability using Newton's Approach for generation rescheduling. For a given contingency, the energy margin and sensitivities are computed. The bigger energy margin sensitivity of generator is, the more the generation of the generator effects to the transient stability. According to energy margin sensitivity, the control variables of generation rescheduling are selected. The fuel cost function is used as objective function to reallocate power generation. The results are compared to the results of time simulation to show its the effectiveness.

과도에너지 마진의 감도를 이용한 발전력 재배분의 Priority (Generation Rescheduling Priority using Transient Energy Margin Sensitivity)

  • 김규호;김수남;이상봉;송경빈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권6호
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    • pp.1086-1090
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a method to evaluate generation rescheduling priority using transient energy margin sensitivity for power system operation. A change in any of the functional parameters obviously causes a change in the energy margin. Especially the energy margin sensitivity is evaluated for change with respect to generation. For a given contingency, the energy margin is computed and the respective sensitivities are also computed. It is possible to rank the sensitivities and thereby determine the generators which will affect the energy margin most and hence affect the stability (instability) of the system. The sign of the sensitivity indicates the direction of change in generation for a given change in energy margin.

약한 계통에 연계된 풍력발전기의 과도안정도 해석 (Transient Stability Analysis of Wind Turbine Generator Connected to a Weak Grid)

  • 서규석;박지호
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.4494-4499
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    • 2014
  • 약한 계통은 단락비가 작고 임피던스가 크므로 과도 안정도 여유도가 매우 낮다. 약한 계통에 사고가 발생하면 보호 시스템은 사고 선로를 개방함으로써 사고를 제거하는데 이것은 시스템의 안정도를 더욱 약하게 만든다. 그러므로 약한 계통의 안정도 여유를 증가시키기 위한 하나의 방법은 시스템에 추가적인 발전기를 연결하는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 약한 계통의 안정도 여유도를 증가시키기 위하여 기존의 동기발전기를 추가하는 경우와 풍력발전기의 를 추가하는 경우의 안정도 여유도를 비교한다. PSSE를 이용한 과도안정도 시뮬레이션 결과 풍력발전기가 충분한 제동력을 제공하고 안정도 여유를 증가시킴을 확인할 수 있었다. 풍력발전기를 추가할 때 안정도 여유도는 CCT 기준으로 5배까지 향상되었다.

Radial Basis Function Neural Network for Power System Transient Energy Margin Estimation

  • Karami, Ali
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.468-475
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a method for estimating the transient stability status of the power system using radial basis function(RBF) neural network with a fast hybrid training approach. A normalized transient energy margin(${\Delta}V_n$) has been obtained by the potential energy boundary surface(PEBS) method along with a time-domain simulation technique, and is used as an output of the RBF neural network. The RBF neural network is then trained to map the operating conditions of the power system to the ${\Delta}V_n$, which provides a measure of the transient stability of the power system. The proposed approach has been successfully applied to the 10-machine 39-bus New England test system, and the results are given.

퍼지를 이용한 실시간 안정도 판별과 에너지 마진의 추정 (Real-time Stability Assessment and Energy Margin Estimation using Fuzzy)

  • 최원찬;김수남;유석구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1239-1241
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we propose real time transient stability assessment and energy margin estimation using fuzzy approximate reasoning. The proposed method used rotor angle, kinetic energy and acceleration power of generators at clearing time as fuzzy input. In order to calculate energy margin in transient energy function (TEF), we obtained controlling unstable equilibrium point (UEP) using mode of disturbance procedure (MOD). The proposed algorithm is tested on 4-machine, 6-bus, 7-line power system to prove of effectiveness.

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과도에너지 함수를 이용하여 연계계통의 총송전용량 평가를 위한 최적화기법 응용 (Optimization Application for Assessment of Total Transfer Capability Using Transient Energy Function in Interconnection Systems)

  • 김규호;김수남;이상봉;이상근;송경빈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권12호
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    • pp.2311-2315
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a method to apply energy margin for assesment of total transfer capability (TTC). In order to calculate energy margin, two values of the transient energy function have to be computed. The first value is transient energy that is the sum of kinetic and potential energy at the end of fault. The second is critical energy that is potential energy at controlling UEP(Unstable Equilibrium Point). It is seen that TTC level is determined by not only bus voltage magnitudes and line thermal limits but also transient stability. TTC assessment is compared by the repeated power flow(RPF) method and optimization method.

온라인 과도안정도 평가를 위한 새로운 불안정모드 선정 알고리즘 (A New Algorithm for Unstable Mode Decision in the On-line Transient Stability Assessment)

  • 장동환;김정우;전영환
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권7호
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    • pp.1123-1128
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    • 2008
  • The necessity of online dynamic security assessment is getting apparent under Electricity Market environments, as operation of power system is exposed to more various operating conditions. For on-line dynamic security assessment, fast transient stability analysis tool is required for contingency selection. The TEF(Transient Energy Function) method is a good candidate for this purpose. The clustering of critical generators is crucial for the precise and fast calculation of energy margin. In this paper, we propose a new method for fast decision of mode of instability by using stability indices and energy margin. The method is a new version of our previous paper.[1] Case studies are showing very promising results.

Generation Rescheduling Based on Energy Margin Sensitivity for Transient Stability Enhancement

  • Kim, Kyu-Ho;Rhee, Sang-Bong;Hwang, Kab-Ju;Song, Kyung-Bin;Lee, Kwang Y.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a generation rescheduling method for the enhancement of transient stability in power systems. The priority and the candidate generators for rescheduling are calculated by using the energy margin sensitivity. The generation rescheduling formulates the Lagrangian function with the fuel cost and emission such as NOx and SOx from power plants. The generation rescheduling searches for the solution that minimizes the Lagrangian function by using the Newton’s approach. While the Pareto optimum in the fuel cost and emission minimization has a drawback of finding a number of non-dominated solutions, the proposed approach can explore the non-inferior solutions of the multiobjective optimization problem more efficiently. The method proposed is applied to a 4-machine 6-bus system to demonstrate its effectiveness.

과도안정도 에너지 마진 향상을 위한 다기의 TCSC 적정량 실시간 산정 (Real-Time Estimation of Multi TCSC Reference Quantity for Improvement of Transient Stability Energy Margin)

  • 김수남;유석구
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제50권10호
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    • pp.454-463
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a method for real-time estimation of TCSC reference quantity in order to enhance the power system transient stability energy margin using artificial neural network in multi-machine system. This paper has the three parts, the first part is to determine the lines to be installed by TCSC. The seconds is to estimate the energy margin using by ANN. To get the critical energy for training, we use the potential energy boundary surface(PEBS) method which is one of the transient energy function(TEF) method. And the last is to determine the TCSC reference quantity. In order to make training data for ANN in this step, we use genetic algorithm(GA). The proposed method is applied to 39-bus, 46-line. 10-machine model system to show its effectiveness.

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에너지 마진을 이용한 과도안정도 제약 급전 알고리즘 (A Dispatch Algorithm with Transient Stability Constraints by using Energy Margin)

  • 정연재;장동환;전영환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제55권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2006
  • The emergence of competitive power market makes dispatch algorithm with transient stability constraints increasingly important for the transparent power system operation. Heuristic and off-line evaluation for the operation point can produce a discrimination among market players in the deregulated power system. In this paper, a dispatch algorithm with transient stability constraints is proposed. Energy margin under the TEF(Transient Energy Function) structure is adopted as a measure for the stability index. Implementation issues and simulation results are discussed in the context of a 10-bus system