• 제목/요약/키워드: Transient stability

검색결과 682건 처리시간 0.021초

송전선로의 과도 안정도를 고려한 적응 자동재폐로 기법 (An Adaptive Autoreclosure Scheme with Reference to Transient Stability for Transmission Lines)

  • 허정용;김철환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
    • /
    • 제52권12호
    • /
    • pp.698-704
    • /
    • 2003
  • Autoreclosure provides a mean of improving power transmitting ability and system stability. The conventional reclosure adopts the fixed dead time interval strategy, that is, the reclosure is activated after a time delay to restore the system to normal as quickly as possible without regard to the system conditions, however, these simple techniques cannot give the optimal operating performance. For this reason, various adaptive reclosure algorithms have been proposed recently, This paper presents an adaptive autoreclosure algorithm including the variable dead time, optimal reclosure, sequential reclosure and emergency extended equal-area criterion (EEAC) algorithm in order to improve the system stability. The reclosure algorithm performs out the operations that are attuned to the power system conditions. The proposed adaptive reclosure algorithm is verified and tested by using EMTP MODELS, and the simulation results show that the system oscillations are reduced and the transient stability is enhanced by employing the proposed adaptive reclosure algorithm.

과도 안정도를 고려한 가용송전용량(ATC) 계산에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Available Transfer Capability(ATC) with Transient Stability Constraints)

  • 김양일;정성원;김재현
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제58권3호
    • /
    • pp.437-443
    • /
    • 2009
  • In recent years, electric power systems have been experiencing a rapid change due to the increasing electricity market. For the effective use of power system under the deregulated environment, it is important to make a fast and accurate calculation of the maximum available transfer capability (ATC) from a supply point to a demand point. In this paper, the purpose of this research is to calculate ATC fast and accurately for securing the stability of system and raising the efficiency as a result of anticipating transmission congestion according to transmission open access progressed in the future under the regulated environment of electricity market. In this paper, a study utilized a relation of the potential energy and energy function by which calculated CCT and then utilized a relation of PEBS for transient stability ATC calculation. In this paper, ATC was calculated as RPF and Energy Function method and calculation results of each method was compared. Contingence ranking method decided the weak bus by the Eigenvalues of Jacobian matrix and overloading branches by PI-index. As a result, a study proved the fast and accurate ATC calculation method considering transient stability suggested in this paper. Through the case study using New England 39 bus system, it is confirmed that the proposed method can be used for real time operation and the planning of electric market.

열차 진입 시 풍압에 의한 완전 밀폐형 승강장 스크린 도어(PSD)시스템의 구조 안정성 평가 (Evaluation of the Structural Stability of Platform Screen Door (PSD) due to Train Wind Pressure)

  • 이재열;류봉조;김동현;이은규;신광복
    • 한국철도학회논문집
    • /
    • 제9권5호
    • /
    • pp.594-600
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this study, transient and quasi-static analysis were done for the evaluation of structural integrity of the platform screen door due to train wind pressure. Fluent 6.0 was used to calculate the train wind pressure, and Ansys 10.0 was used to evaluate the structural stability of platform screen door due to train wind pressure. Transient analysis was used to check the design requirements of platform screen door, and quasi-static analysis was introduced to save the calculating time and check quickly structural performances when compared to those of transient analysis. The results show that structural stability of the platform screen door under train wind pressure is proven and quasi-static analysis can quickly check the structural integrity of platform screen door.

석유 시추선 전력 계통의 과도 안정도 해석 (Analysis on transient stability for drilling rigs power system)

  • 김윤식;김철호
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제38권9호
    • /
    • pp.1119-1124
    • /
    • 2014
  • 본 논문은 석유시추선의 전력 계통 시스템의 비상시 전력 계통 해석에 대하여 기술하였다. 특히 석유시추선의 추진부하와 발전기의 탈락으로 인해 발생하는 전력계통 시스템에 미치는 영향을 검토하였다. 또한 고정 여자방식과 조속기의 제어 변수를 조정하여 임의의 사고 전후 정상상태로의 복귀까지 과도 안정도 해석으로 전력계통에 나타나는 현상을 관찰하였다. 전력계통 설계와 해석 및 과도 현상해석 프로그램인 ETAP(Electrical Transient Analysis Program)을 사용하였으며, 수치해석의 결과를 도출하여 그 특성을 분석하였다.

An Adaptive Reclosing Algorithm Considering Distributed Generation

  • Seo, Hun-Chul;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • 제6권5호
    • /
    • pp.651-659
    • /
    • 2008
  • Autoreclosing techniques have been used in power systems to maintain system stability and continuity of supply. Environmental and economical issues have driven significant increases in the development of distributed generation (DG). DG connected to distribution systems, however, may impose negative influences with respect to power quality, protection, and stability, because DG can cause some challenges to protection, especially to reclosing. For this reason, in order to improve the reliability and safety of the distribution system, the rules and guidelines suggest that the DG system needs to be rapidly disconnected from the system before reclosing. We present, in this paper, an adaptive reclosing algorithm considering the DG. The algorithm consists of an angle oscillation's judgment, the emergency extended equal-area criterion (EEEAC), the calculation of an optimal reclosing time, and a reconnection algorithm. Our simulation results for three different DG technologies with Electromagnetic Transient Program (EMTP) indicate that we can maintain transient stability while the DG is protected against disturbances.

Optimization of Transient Stability Control Part-I: For Cases with Identical Unstable Modes

  • Xue Yusheng;Li Wei;Hill David John
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
    • /
    • 제3권spc2호
    • /
    • pp.334-340
    • /
    • 2005
  • Based on the stability margin provided by the EEAC, the unstable contingencies can be classified into sets according to their unstable modes. This two-part paper develops a globally optimal algorithm for transient stability control to coordinate preventive actions and emergency actions. In the first part, an algorithm is proposed for a set of contingencies having identical unstable modes. Instead of iterations between discrete emergency actions and continuous preventive actions, the algorithm straightforwardly searches for a globally optimal solution. The procedure includes assessing a set of insufficient emergency schemes identified by the EEAC; calculating the related preventive actions needed for stabilizing the system; and selecting the scheme with the minimum overall costs. Simulations on a Chinese power system highlight its excellent performance. The positive results obtained are explained by analogizing settlements for 0-1 knapsack problems using the multi-points greedy algorithm.

전압안정도로 제약된 계통에서 최적조류계산해가 과도안정도에 미치는 영향 (The effects of SCOPF solution to Transient Stability on Voltage Limited Power System)

  • 이근준;김발호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전력기술부문
    • /
    • pp.245-247
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents a series of simulation results of transient stability on SCOPF operated power system whose transmission capabilities are limited by voltage stability. Three steps of voltage security guidelines, 5[%], 7[%], 10[%] are introduced to increase power transfer from generation centers to load center and observed the effects of voltage guidelines to transient stability for three kinds of load level(peak, medium, off-peak). As a result, dynamic characteristics weren't affected by the voltage security limits in model system, but became worse for the off-peak level than peak case, and sustain oscillations are observed for the all load level. This gives us some intitutions for the development and applications of security limits to use SCOPF program in open electric market.

  • PDF

온라인 과도안정도 판정을 위한 상정사고 고속 스크리닝 알고리즘 개발 (A Fast Screening Algorithm for On-Line Transient Stability Assessment)

  • 양정대;이종석;이병준;권세혁;이경극
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 A
    • /
    • pp.104-106
    • /
    • 2000
  • Transient Stability of a power systems is its ability to maintain synchronous operation of machine when subjected to a large disturbance. This paper presents a new methodology for speed-up transient stability evaluation in SIME. SIME is a hybrid direct method including time simulation to enhance flexibility. The First features of the proposed method are that generator grouping can be performed even in very stable cases and that the stability of a contingency can be evaluated from a short period of time simulation results. The second features of the proposed method are that using power-angle trajectory and subdividing contingency classification have improved the screening capability.

  • PDF

Evaluating Stability of a Transient Cut during Endmilling using the Dynamic Cutting Force Model

  • Seokjae Kang;Cho, Dong-Woo;Chong K. Chun
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.67-75
    • /
    • 2000
  • virtual computer numerical control(VCNC) arises from the concept that one can experience pseudo-real machining with a computer-numerically-controlled(CNC) machine before actually cutting an object. To achieve accurate VCNC, it is important to determine abnormal behavior, such as chatter, before cutting. Detecting chatter requires an understanding of the dynamic cutting force model. In general, the cutting process is a closed loop system the consists of structural and cutting dynamic. Machining instability, namely chatter, results from the interaction between these two dynamics. Several previous reports have predicted stability for a single path, using a simple cutting force model without run out and penetration effects. This study considers both tool run out and penetration effects, using experimental modal analysis, to obtain predictions that are more accurate. The machining stability during a corner cut, which is a typical transient cut, was assessed from an evaluation of the cutting configurations at the corner.

  • PDF

엔드밀링가공시 과도 영역에서의 안정성 평가 (Stability Analysis in Transient Cut during Endmilling)

  • 강석재;조동우
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.195-204
    • /
    • 2001
  • Virtual computer numerical control(VCNC) arises from the concept that one can experience pseudo-real machining with a computer-numerically-controlled(CNC) machine before actually cutting an object. To achieve accurate VCNC, it is important to determine abnormal behavior, such as chatter, before cutting. Detecting chatter requires an understanding of the dynamic cutting force model. In general, the cutting process is a closed loop system that consists of structural and cutting dynamics. Machining instability, namely chatter, results from the interaction between these two dynamics. Several previous reports have predicted stability for a single path, using a simple cutting force model without tool runout and penetration effects. This study considers both tool runout and penetration effects, using experimental modal analysis, to obtain more accurate predictions. The machining stability in the corner cut, which is a typical transient cut, was assessed from an evaluation of the cutting configurations at the corner.

  • PDF