• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transient modelling

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Wind pressure measurements on a cube subjected to pulsed impinging jet flow

  • Mason, M.S.;James, D.L.;Letchford, C.W.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2009
  • A pulsed impinging jet is used to simulate the gust front of a thunderstorm downburst. This work concentrates on investigating the peak transient loading conditions on a 30 mm cubic model submerged in the simulated downburst flow. The outflow induced pressures are recorded and compared to those from boundary layer and steady wall jet flow. Given that peak winds associated with downburst events are often located in the transient frontal region, the importance of using a non-stationary modelling technique for assessing peak downburst wind loads is highlighted with comparisons.

Power Quality Analysis of Wind Power System Embedded in Distribution Networks (풍력발전시스템의 배전계통 연계운전 시 전의품질 해석)

  • Kim, Eung-Sang;Roh, Pyung-Kweon;Chu, Jin-Bu;Chang, Byung-Tae;Lee, Seung-Hak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11b
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    • pp.229-231
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with electromagnetic transient modelling of wind power system embedded in distribution networks. Wind power system consists of induction generator link reactor, distribution line, and controlled load unit. The introduction of embedded wind power system presents a new set of conditions to networks both with respect to power quantify needed to be transported and power quality such as sag swell, very short interruption, and flicker. This paper investigates the transient behavior of voltage, frequency, and load flow in wind driven induction generation system embedded in distribution networks.

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Study on Transient Improvement through Governor Control under Asynchronous Transition of CTTS (CTTS의 비동기 절체 시 조속기 제어를 통한 과도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Byoung-Wook;Chai, Hui-Seok;Han, Woon-Ki;Lim, Hyun-Sung;Kwon, Seung-Ok;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2015
  • This paper derives the problems that occur when asynchronous transfer in case of phase, frequency, voltage between the emergency generator and the grid and proposed the countermeasure to solve this problem when the transfer switch replace ATS(Automatic Transfer Switch) with CTTS(Closed Transition Transfer Switch) for the non-interrupting switching. In order to simulate above cases, modelling was used the transient analysis program PSCAD/EMTDC. By using this, the customer installed emergency generator and the grid was implemented. We compared three cases of asynchronous transition based on the basic case and proposed improvement by controlling the governor of emergency generator.

Analyze on Heat-sink of 20Watt Class LED Lamp using COMSOL (COMSOL을 이용한 20W급 LED램프의 방열 해석)

  • Eo, Ik-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.1484-1488
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    • 2009
  • This thesis is about Heat-sink design which is considered as the biggest problems for commercialization of LED lighting and suggests how to solve the problems though analysis on heat-sink using COMSOL. The temperature difference after simulation value and modelling was $10^{\circ}C$by Transient analysis of Heat Transfer Module which is in the COMSOL Multiphysics. The result approximated the object which is close to actual lighting, when various elements are used according to temperature change of interior and exterior surroundings LED lighting is set up.

Modelling and simulation of the grid-interactive inverter (계통연계형 인버터의 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • An, Gyo-Sang;Im, Hui-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.1345-1347
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the computer simulation results of the photovoltaic(PV) power system for the grid-connection. The major contents of this paper consist of the modeling of the PV power system for grid-connection, the analysis of the steady-state characteristics of the system, and the analysis of the transient-state characteristics of the system, respectively.

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Power System Stability Analysis Considering Motor Loads (모터부하를 고려한 ON-LINE 안정도 해석)

  • Park, Ji-Ho;Baek, Young-Sik;Lee, Hee-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.316-318
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    • 2000
  • In this paper. we have simulated the transient stability of power system with motor loads. In study of power system stability, modelling of motors is required for the system with large concentrations of motors. Therefore the dynamics attributable to motors are usually the most significant aspects of dynamics characteristics of system loads. A synchronous motor is modelled as a dynamic load. We investigate the effect of synchronous motors of Kwang Yang network with three phase fault.

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Digital Optimal Contorl of Servomotor System Considering Torsional Vibration Characteristics (비틀림 진동특성을 고려한 서어보모터계의 디지털 최적제어)

  • Jo, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 1989
  • In order to control the transient torsional vibration of rotational shaft system, the torsional stiffness of it has been taken into account in modelling the plant. In this paper the observer and controller has been designed in two ways. One is to consider the torsional stiffness and the other is to idealize the rotational shaft as rigid body. The third order observer considering torsional stiffness shows stable response on computer simulation. When the observer is designed on assumption of the rotational shaft being rigid body, the reduced order observer shows stable response whereas the full order observer shows unstable response.

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Power System Stability Analysis Considering Dynamic Loads (동적인 부하를 고려한 전력계통의 안정도 해석)

  • Park, Ji-Ho;Baek, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.187-189
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we have simulated the transient stability of power system with dynamic loads. Dynamic load characteristics have an important influence on power system stability. In study of power system stability, motors form a major portion of the system loads. Induction motors and synchronous motors in particular form the workhorse of the electric power industry. Therefore modelling of motors is important in system stability. We investigate the effect of motors loads of Kwang Yang network with three phase fault.

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Experimental and Analytical Study on the Bus Duct System for the Prediction of Temperature Variations Due To the Fluctuation of Load

  • Thirumurugaveerakumar, S.;Sakthivel, M.;Valarmathi, S.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.2036-2041
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a thermal model is developed for the bus bar system to predict the temperature variation during the transient time period and to calculate both the steady-state and transient electrical current carrying capacity (ampacity) of bus bar. The bus bar system installed in the power house of Kumaraguru College of Technology, Coimbatore has been considered. Temperature variation predicted in the modelling is validated by observing the current and steady state temperatures in different feeders of the bus bar. Magnetic field of the extreme phases R and B induces more current in the middle phase Y. Hence, the steady state temperature in the phase Y is greater than other two phases. The transient capabilities of the bus bar are illustrated by calculating the variations in the bus bar temperature when it is subjected to a step change in current during the peak hours due to increase in hostel utilities and facilities (5.30 pm to 10.30 pm). The physical and geometrical properties of the bus bar and temperature variation in the bus bar are used to estimate the thermal time constants for common bus bar cross-sections. An analytical expression for the time constant of the bus bar is derived.

A Fuzzy PID Control of Robot for Pipes Inspection (관로 검사로봇 자세의 퍼지 PID제어)

  • Kim, Do-Uk;Yang, Hae-Won;Yun, Ji-Seop
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.8
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    • pp.473-480
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    • 2000
  • A fuzzy PID controller is proposed for the posture control of a two DOF robot vehicle inspecting the defects of the inner wall of sewage pipes. The main difficulty in controlling these kinds of vehicles lies in that the center of two mobile shafts does not coincide with the weight center of the vehicle due to its long and wide shape. In this case the previous controller, based on the assumption that the gap between these centers are small, can not guarantee satisfactory transient response characteristics. In this paper, this gap is included in the mathematical modelling of the robot kinematics, and in order to compensate the unsatisfactory transient response characteristics, the fuzzy PID controller is proposed. This controller tunes the PID control gains with respect to the current state of the errors between the reference and the current postures. A series of simulations has been performed to investigate the tracking performance of the proposed controller for the lane changing path and the robustness to the external disturbance. The simulation results show that the proposed controller has a satisfactory tracking performance in the transient state as compared with that of the backstepping control given in reference.

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