• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transient Technique

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Theoretical Analysis of Fast Gain-Transient Recovery of EDFAs Adopting a Disturbance Observer with PiD Controller in WDM Network

  • Kim, Sung-Chul;Shin, Seo-Yong;Song, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2007
  • We have proposed an application of disturbance observer with PID controller to minimize gain-transient time of wavelength-division-multiplexing(WDM) multi channels in optical amplifier in channel add/drop networks. We have dramatically reduced the gain-transient time to less than $3{\mu}sec$ by applying a disturbance observer with a proportional/integral/ differential(PID) controller to the control of amplifier gain. The theoretical analysis on the 3-level erbium-doped fiber laser and the disturbance observer technique is demonstrated by performing the simulation with co-simulation of the $MATLAB^{TM}$ and a numerical modeling software package such as the $Optsim^{TM}$.

Transient Response of Head Slider with the Head Geometry Change in Magnetic Storage Devices

  • Mongkolwongrojn, M.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.906-909
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    • 2005
  • In this study, the dynamic flying characteristics of the worn head sliders are investigated theoretically due to the change in head geometry caused by head and disk contact. The film shapes can be approximated as taper- truncated cycloidal-flat film. Two-dimensional time dependent modified Reynolds equation included molecular slip effect are formulated with neglected the roughness effect. The motion of head slider was assumed to have two degree of freedom in this work. Finite difference approximation with Newton Raphson iterative technique and the fourth order Runge-Kutta method were implemented to obtain the transient response of the slider head with various change in head geometry numerically and compared with the transient response of the IBM3380 type head slider. The simulation results show the film shape has affects significantly on the static and dynamic characteristic of slider head in magnetic storage systems.

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THE PRESSURE-TRANSIENT ANALYSIS ON THE PLATFORM SCREEN DOORS OF THE SIDE PLATFORMS IN A SUBWAY STATION WITH VARIOUS OPERATING CONDITIONS (열차 운행에 따른 상대식 승강장에서 지하철 승강장 스크린 도어 풍압해석)

  • Lee, Myung-Sung;Ahn, Hyuk-Jin;Won, Chan-Shik;Hur, Nahm-Keon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2008
  • The pressure-transient on platform screen doors in side platforms caused by passing trains with various operating conditions have been investigated numerically. The transient compressible three-dimensional flow simulations are performed with actual operating conditions of two trains by adopting moving mesh technique. To achieve more realistic results, the detailed shape of train and the subway station including tunnels connecting the adjacent stations are represented in the computational domain. Numerical analyses are carried out for cases considering arriving/passing/departing train with or without train stopped on the opposite track, and both trains on the move in opposite direction. From the numerical results, the maximum pressure on the platform screen doors, which is predicted in the case of two passing trains, satisfied the design standards for similar stations.

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THE PRESSURE-TRANSIENT ANALYSIS ON THE PLATFORM SCREEN DOORS OF THE SIDE PLATFORMS IN A SUBWAY STATION WITH VARIOUS OPERATING CONDITIONS (열차 운행에 따른 상대식 승강장에서 지하철 승강장 스크린 도어 풍압해석)

  • Lee, Myung-Sung;Ahn, Hyuk-Jin;Won, Chan-Shik;Hur, Nahm-Keon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.283-289
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    • 2008
  • The pressure-transient on platform screen doors in side platforms caused by passing trains with various operating conditions have been investigated numerically. The transient compressible three-dimensional flow simulations are performed with actual operating conditions of two trains by adopting moving mesh technique. To achieve more realistic results, the detailed shape of train and the subway station including tunnels connecting the adjacent stations are represented in the computational domain. Numerical analyses are carried out for cases considering arriving/passing/departing train with or without train stopped on the opposite track, and both trains on the move in opposite direction. From the numerical results, the maximum pressure on the platform screen doors, which is predicted in the case of two passing trains, satisfied the design standards for similar stations.

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Strip Rupture Detection System of Cold Rolling Mill using Transient Current Signal (과도 전류신호를 이용한 냉간 압연기의 판 터짐 검지 시스템)

  • Yang, S.W.;Oh, J.S.;Shim, M.C.;Kim, S.J.;Yang, B.S.;Lee, W.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a fault detection system to detect the strip rupture in six-high stand Cold Rolling Mills based on transient current signal of an electrical motor. For this work, signal smoothing technique is used to highlight precise feature between normal and fault condition. Subtracting the smoothed signal from the original signal gives the residuals that contains the information related to the normal or faulty condition. Using residual signal, discrete wavelet transform is performed and acquire the signal presenting fault feature well. Also, feature extraction and classification are executed by using PCA, KPCA and SVM. The actual data is acquired from POSCO for validating the proposed method.

Transient Response Analysis of DC Voltage Regulating System with Amplidyne Saturation Effect (Amplidyne의 포화현상을 고려한 직류정전압계통의 과도응답 해석)

  • 이승원;김남호
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 1977
  • This paper deals with the transient analysis of an amplidyne dc voltage regulating system under the following conditions: (1) assuming all the components of the system to be linear, (2) considering the effect of amplidyne saturation. The mathematical technique employed is state variables method. The calculated response curves are compared with the experimental results obtained on a practical system. The main results can be summerized as follows: 1) The effect of amplidyne saturation on the transient response of a dc voltage regulating system is to reduce the overshoot and setting time. 2) With the increase in level of the step reference voltage, the system response becomes apesiodic. 3) The steady output voltage is reduced appreciably compared to the linear case.

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Development of Software for Dynamic Analysis of Piezoelectric Underwater Transducers (압전 수중음향 센서의 동적해석 프로그램 개발)

  • 최준화;김재환;조치영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1053-1058
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    • 2003
  • Piezoelectric under water acoustic transducer is a kind of device for under water detection working as not only an actuator but also a sensor. The technique that can predict acoustical characteristics of transducer is important for robust design of transducer in harsh underwater environment. This paper represents the development of software for analyzing dynamic characteristics of piezoelectric acoustic transducers based on finite element method. Modal and transient analysis modulo for acoustic transducers are developed TWO dimensional model for Tonpilz transducer is used for the test of the developed nodal and transient analysis modules. and comparison is made with a commercial code, ANSYS.

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Simulation of Miniaturized n-MOSFET based Non-Isothermal Non-Equilibrium Transport Model (디바이스 시뮬레이션 기술을 이용한 미세 n-MOSFET의 비등온 비형형장에 있어서의 특성해석)

  • Choi, Won-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.329-337
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    • 2001
  • This simulator is developed for the analysis of a MOSFET based on Thermally Coupled Energy Transport Model(TCETM). The simulator has the ability to calculate not only stationary characteristics but also non - stationary characteristics of a MOSFET. It solves basic semiconductor devices equations including Possion equation, current continuity equations for electrons and holes, energy balance equation for electrons and heat flow equation, using finite difference method. The conventional semiconductor device simulation technique, based on the Drift-Diffusion Model (DDM), neglects the thermal and other energy-related properties of a miniaturized device. I, therefore, developed a simulator based on the Thermally Coupled Energy Transport Model (TCETM) which treats not only steady-state but also transient phenomena of such a small-size MOSFET. In particular, the present paper investigates the breakdown characteristics in transient conditions. As a result, we found that the breakdown voltage has been largely underestimated by the DDM in transient conditions.

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Transient Linear Elastodynamic Analysis by the Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 과도 선형 동탄성 해석)

  • Hwang, Eun-Ha;Oh, Guen
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2009
  • A new finite element equation is derived by applying quadratic and cubic time integration scheme to the variational formulation in time-integral for the analysis of the transient elastodynamic problems to increase the numerical accuracy and stability. Emphasis is focused on methodology for cubic time integration scheme procedure which are never presented before. In this semidiscrete approximations of the field variables, the time axis is divided equally and quadratic and cubic time variation is assumed in those intervals, and space is approximated by the usual finite element discretization technique. It is found that unconditionally stable numerical results are obtained in case of the cubic time variation. Some numerical examples are given to show the versatility of the presented formulation.

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A Study on Distance Relay Modeling Using EMTP (거리 계전기의 EMTP 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Shim, Jae-Chul;Ryu, Chang-Won;Kang, Yu-Won;Yim, Wha-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.997-999
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    • 1997
  • This Paper presents a relay modeling technique to deal with the relay transient characteristics. Existing relay models are based on steady-state concepts. The ninth-order state space mathematical model of the Mho distance relay has been constructed. Computer modeling of a typical distance relay is done within the Transient Analysis of Control System(TACS) subsection of the ElectroMagnetic Transient Program(EMTP).

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