• 제목/요약/키워드: Transient Response Analysis

검색결과 563건 처리시간 0.035초

회로망 기반의 시간응답 해석에 따른 고전제어와 현대제어의 비교 연구 (Comparative Study on Classical Control and Modern Control via Analysis of Circuit-based Time Response)

  • 민용기
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.575-584
    • /
    • 2017
  • 제어시스템의 시간응답을 해석하기 위해 전기회로망을 제안한다. 전달함수와 상태방정식을 이용해 시스템의 시간응답을 계산함으로써 고전제어와 현대제어의 연계성을 분석한다. 상태천이방정식의 복잡한 적분과정을 생략하고, 상태천이행렬과 전달함수의 조합만으로도 시간응답의 해석이 가능함을 제시한다. 단위계단함수와 정현파입력에 따른 전압­전류의 출력응답을 표현하기 위해 프로그램을 코딩하였다. 단위계단입력에서는 과도응답을 해석하였으며, 정현파입력에서는 전압과 전류의 위상차를 해석하였다. 제안된 내용을 과도응답이나 상태공간에 기술함으로써 제어공학의 이해도와 설계능력을 높인다.

틈새를 낸 열전자 차폐막을 갖는 초전도 교류 발전기의 과도특성 해석 (Transient Characteristics Analysis of Superconducting Alternator with Slitted Electrothermal Shield)

  • 한성진;한송엽
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.73-75
    • /
    • 1993
  • In this paper, the transient shielding characteristics of slitted electrothermal shield of superconducting alternator is studied. The field current and the armature currents variations during three phase short circuit fault are calculated and compared to those of the conventional one. And the response of the armature current due to step-up of the excitation voltage showes the feasibility of the quick response excitation system available for improving the transient stability.

  • PDF

Free and transient responses of linear complex stiffness system by Hilbert transform and convolution integral

  • Bae, S.H.;Cho, J.R.;Jeong, W.B.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • 제17권5호
    • /
    • pp.753-771
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper addresses the free and transient responses of a SDOF linear complex stiffness system by making use of the Hilbert transform and the convolution integral. Because the second-order differential equation of motion having the complex stiffness give rise to the conjugate complex eigen values, its time-domain analysis using the standard time integration scheme suffers from the numerical instability and divergence. In order to overcome this problem, the transient response of the linear complex stiffness system is obtained by the convolution integral of a green function which corresponds to the unit-impulse free vibration response of the complex system. The damped free vibration of the complex system is theoretically derived by making use of the state-space formulation and the Hilbert transform. The convolution integral is implemented by piecewise-linearly interpolating the external force and by superimposing the transient responses of discretized piecewise impulse forces. The numerical experiments are carried out to verify the proposed time-domain analysis method, and the correlation between the real and imaginary parts in the free and transient responses is also investigated.

Assessment of Corrosion Rate of Reinforcing Steel in Concrete Using Galvanostatic Pulse Transient Technique

  • So, Hyoung-Seok;Millard, Stephen Geoffrey
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.83-88
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper discusses a method of measuring transient potential response of a corrosion interface to a small galvanostatic pulse perturbation for a rapid assessment of the corrosion rate of reinforcing steel in concrete structures. Measurements were taken on 100 mm sections of steel bars which were subjected to a wide range of corrosion conditions, from passive steel to actively corroding steel. The duration of the applied galvanostatic pulse was varied between 5s and 180s, and the lateral distance of the point of measurement on the steel bar varied from zero to 400 mm. The result of the electrochemical transient response was investigated using a typical sampling rate of 1 kHz. Analysis of the transient potential response to the applied galvanostatic pulse has enabled the separation of equivalent electronic components so that the components of a series of capacitances and resistances, whose values are dependent on the corrosion condition of the reinforcing steel, could be isolated. The corrosion rate was calculated from a summation of the separate resistive components, which were associated with the corrosion interface, and was compared with the corrosion rate obtained from linear polarization resistance (LPR) method. The results show that the galvanostatic pulse transient technique enables the components of the polarization resistance to be evaluated separately so as to give more reliable corrosion rate values than those obtained from the LPR method. Additionally, this paper shows how the galvanostatic pulse transient response technique can be implemented. An appropriate measurement time for passive and actively corroding reinforcing steel is suggested for the galvanostatic pulse transient response measurements in the field site.

전달강성계수법에 의한 분기형 구조물의 시긴이력응답해석 (Time Historical Response Analysis of Tree Structure by Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Method)

  • 문덕홍;강현석;최명수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회논문집; 용평리조트 타워콘도, 21-22 May 1998
    • /
    • pp.426-431
    • /
    • 1998
  • This, paper describes formulation for time historical response analysis of vibration for tree structure. This method is derived from a combination of the transfer stiffness coefficient method and the Newmark-.betha. method. And This present method improves the computational accuracy of the transient vibration response analysis remarkably owing to several advantages of the transfer stiffness coefficient method. We regarded the structure as a lumped mass system here. The analysis algorithm for the time historical response was formulated for the tree structure. The validity of the present method compared with the transfer matrix method and the FEM(Finite Element Method) for transient vibration analysis is demonstrated through the numerical computations.

  • PDF

삼각함수형 RC분포회로의 과도응답해석 (Transient Response Analysis of the Trigonometric Distributed RC Circuit)

  • 김덕진
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권4호
    • /
    • pp.13-18
    • /
    • 1967
  • 삼각함수형 선형 수동 RC분포회로의 전압전달함수의 모든 극점은 s-평면상에서 부의 실축상에 존재하므로 unit step input에 대한 과도응답은 단조한 특성을 갖는다. 이러한 특성은 집중정수회로에 적용하였던 Elmore의 상승시간 및 지연시간 계산방법을 RC분포회로에도 적용시킬 수 있는 충분한 조건이므로 본 논문에서는 삼각함수형 RC분포회로의 과도응답특성해석을 위의 방법으로 시도하였다. 그 결과 이 회로의 상승시간 및 지연시간은 시정수 및 거리각 θ의 증가와 더불어 이들 시간도 증가함을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

자이로콥터의 동적 유한요소모델링 및 구조진동해석 (Dynamic Finite Element Modeling and Structural Vibration Analysis of a Gyrocopter)

  • 정세운;양용준;김현정;제상언;조태환;김동현
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.813-820
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this study, finite element modeling and structural vibration analyses of a gyrocopter have been conducted considering dynamic hub-loads due to rotating blades. For this research, 3D CATIA models for most mechanical parts are exactly prepared and assembled into the final aircraft configuration. Then the dynamic finite element model including several non-structural parts are constructed based on the exact 3D CAD data. Computational structural dynamics technique based on finite element method is applied using both MSC/NASTRAN and developed in-house code which can largely reduce the pre and postprocessing time of general transient dynamic analyses. Modal based transient and frequency response analyses are used to efficiently investigate vibration characteristics. The results include natural frequency comparison for different fuel and pilot conditions, fundamental natural mode shapes, frequency responses and transient acceleration responses of the present gyrocopter model.

  • PDF

The transient and frequency response analysis using the multi-level system condensation in the large-scaled structural dynamic problem

  • Baek, Sungmin;Cho, Maenghyo
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제38권4호
    • /
    • pp.429-441
    • /
    • 2011
  • In large-scale problem, a huge size of computational resources is needed for a reliable solution which represents the detailed description of dynamic behavior. Recently, eigenvalue reduction schemes have been considered as important technique to resolve computational resource problems. In addition, the efforts to advance an efficiency of reduction scheme leads to the development of the multi-level system condensation (MLSC) which is initially based on the two-level condensation scheme (TLCS). This scheme was proposed for approximating the lower eigenmodes which represent the global behavior of the structures through the element-level energy estimation. The MLSC combines the multi-level sub-structuring scheme with the previous TLCS for enhancement of efficiency which is related to computer memory and computing time. The present study focuses on the implementation of the MLSC on the direct time response analysis and the frequency response analysis of structural dynamic problems. For the transient time response analysis, the MLSC is combined with the Newmark's time integration scheme. Numerical examples demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method.

임펄스 가진에 의한 근해역 통합채광시험 양광시스템의 파이프 동적 과도응답 해석 (Analysis of the Transient Dynamic Response of Ocean Mining Pipe System Due to Impulse)

  • 조규남;김민;박용찬;윤치호
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.105-111
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 극한 해상상태나 돌발적인 환경하중에서 양광시스템의 진수와 인양이 이루어질 때 발생할 수 있는 파이프의 점핑현상과 이에 의해 유발되는 파이프의 장력변화 및 위해도를 위한 해석기법을 제시하였다. 동적 과도응답 해석은 본 논문에서 제시된 기법에 의하여 여러 가지 형식의 임펄스에 대해 수행되어졌으며, 해석을 위한 모델로 KT-Submarine에서 사용하고 있는 '세계로호' 양광시스템의 진수, 인양 시스템을 선정하였다. 결과적으로 양광시스템관련 해상작업을 위한 지침이 제시되었다. 정성적인 해석기법의 검증과 비교를 위하여 ROV진수 시 발생 가능한 케이블장력 과도응답을 해석하였으며 이를 통하여, 본 연구에서 시도한 수학적 모델링과 이상화된 임펄스에 대한 파이프의 과도 응답과정이 충분한 정성적인 기초자료를 제공해 줄 수 있다는 점을 파악하였다.