• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transient Processing

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Constitutive Modeling of AZ31B Magnesium Alloys (AZ31B 마그네슘 합금 판재의 구성식 개발)

  • Lee, M.G.;Chung, K.;Kim, H.Y.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.16 no.4 s.94
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    • pp.234-238
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    • 2007
  • Magnesium alloy sheets in room temperature have unusual mechanical properties such as high in-plane anisotropy/asymmetry of yield stress and hardening behavior. In this paper, the continuum plasticity models considering the plastic behavior of AZ31B Mg alloy sheet were derived. A new hardening law based on modified two-surface model was developed to consider the general stress-strain response of metals including Bauschinger effect, transient behavior and the unusual asymmetry. Three deformation modes observed during the continuous tension/compression tests were mathematically formulated with simplified relations between the state of deformation and their histories. To include the anisotropy and asymmetry of the initial yield stress, the Drucker-Prager's pressure dependent yield surface was modified by adding anisotropic constants.

Time-dependent Characteristics of Pulse Modulated rf Plasma (펄스모듈레이션 된 고주파 플라즈마의 시변특성)

  • Lee Sun-Hong;Park Chung-Hoo;Lee Ho-Jun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.53 no.11
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    • pp.566-571
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    • 2004
  • Pulse modulation technique provide additional controling method for electron temperature and density in rf and microwave processing plasma. Transient characteristics of electron density and temperature have been measured in pulse modulated rf inductively coupled argon plasma using simple probe circuit. Electron temperature relaxation is clearly identified in the after glow stage. Controllability of average electron temperature and density depends on the modulation frequency and duty ratio. Numerical calculation of time-dependent electron density and temperature have been performed based on the global model. It has been shown that simple langmuir probe measurement method used for continuous plasma is also applicable to time-dependent measurement of pulse modulated plasma.

Unified Approach for Force/Position Control in the Vehicle Body Sanding Process

  • Nguyen, Chi Thanh;Lee, Jae Woo;Yang, Soon Yong
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2017
  • This study presents a methodology for simulating a unified approach that controls interaction force between tool and objective by using a synthesis method of robot interacting control law for stabilizing the transient process of motion. Root locus is used to analyze stabilization of motion deviation characteristics. Based on responses of motion deviation, contact force is derived to satisfy exponential stability and we generate control input with respect to motion trajectories and interaction force. Moreover, simulation is applied to experimental application of a Cartesian robot driven by two stepper motors, and the noise of feedback signals is considered as presence of system inaccuracies, and the unified approach of interaction force control is examined precisely.

Estimation Technique of Frequency using FIR Filter in the Power System (FIR 필터를 이용한 전력계통의 주파수 추정기법)

  • 남시복;박철원;신명철
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.50 no.3
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2001
  • Frequency is an important operating parameter of a power system. Electric power systems sustain transient frequency swings whenever the balance between generation and load does not no longer hold. To cope with this constraints, it requires an accurate and high speedy frequency deviation estimation technique and suitable adjustment to obtain the Power system energy balance. This paper describes a digital signal processing technique for measuring the operating frequency of a power system. The fundamental frequency component of 3-phase signal is first extracted by using an algorithm based on FIR filter. The rate change of the phase angle is used for estimation. To confirm the validity of the proposed algorithm, the simulation studies carried out on a typical 154KV double T/L system by using EMTP software. Some test results are presented in the paper.

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A Study on Temperature Distribution and Bead Geometry in GMA Welding (GMA 용접에 온도분포와 비드형상에 관한 연구)

  • 김일수;박창언;송창재;정영재;김동규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 1999
  • Over the last few years, there has been a growing interest in quantitative representation of heat transfer and fluid flow phenomena in weld pools in order to relate the processing conditions to the quality of the weldment produced and to use this information for the optimization and robotization of the welding process. Normally, a theoretical model offers a powerful alternative to estimate the important input parameters and to calculate the effects of varying any of parameters. To solve this problem, a transient 2D(two-dimensional) heat conduction and a transient 2D axisymmetric heat and fluid model were developed for determining weld bead geometry and temperature distribution for the GMA(Gas Metal Arc) welding process. The equation was solved using a general thermofluid-mechanics computer program, PHOENICS code, which is based on the SIMPLE algorithm. The simulation results showed that the calculated bead geometry from two developed models reasonably agree with the experiment result.

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Development of Pre-Postprocessing Toolbox for Elasto-plastic Analysis of Underground Structures with Water Flow (지하수 흐름을 고려한 지하구조계의 탄소성해석에 대한 전-후처리기법의 개발)

  • 김문겸;임성철;이재영;송재성
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 1997
  • In this study, pre-postprocessing toolbox is developed to perform elasto-plastic analyze of underground structures with transient ground water flow. This toolbox is composed of three modules. The first is the data input processor for the structural analysis. The preprocessing Is using GUI (Graphic User Interface), which is consist of dialog box, pull down, and short-cut icon, etc. The second is the structural analysis module. The analysis is based on the elasto-plastic finite element method involving additional options such as ground excavation effect, transient ground water flow, and rock bolts behavior. The last is the postprocessing module. The postprocessing is able to verify the result of the structural analysis by the graphical simulation which visualizes the element mesh, the node displacements, the element stress states, the stress contour, the ground water surface, and the rock bolt stresses. Since various options are considered separately in this toolbox, it is easy to modify the module of each processing, and to update other functional modules for the given analysis conditions.

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Development of An Interactive Computer Graphic Software for the Education of Power System Transient Stability (전력계통 과도안정도 교육을 위한 대화식 컴퓨터 그래픽 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Im, Dong-Hae;Lee, Uk-Hwa;Shin, Joong-Rin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07b
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    • pp.787-789
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes a Transient Stability Education & Training Software that can make the students or beginners easily be familiar with power system stability problems. The Major objective of this study is to provide, for educational purpose, an interactive computer graphic tool that can facilitate power system study in highly user-friendly environment. The proposed software is designed to have the particular features such as follow : simulation with animation of the rotor, useful interactive scheme, various graphic illustrations related to critical factors of the stability, trace function including revival simulation with different processing speed. With these features, the software could be suitable for educational and training of students/beginners in power system stability engineering field.

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Spatio-Temporal Query Processing Over Sensor Networks: Challenges, State Of The Art And Future Directions

  • Jabeen, Farhana;Nawaz, Sarfraz;Tanveer, Sadaf;Iqbal, Majid
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.7
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    • pp.1756-1776
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    • 2012
  • Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are likely to be more prevalent as their cost-effectiveness improves. The spectrum of applications for WSNs spans multiple domains. In environmental sciences, in particular, they are on the way to become an essential technology for monitoring the natural environment and the dynamic behavior of transient physical phenomena over space. Existing sensor network query processors (SNQPs) have also demonstrated that in-network processing is an effective and efficient means of interaction with WSNs for performing queries over live data. Inspired by these findings, this paper investigates the question as to whether spatio-temporal and historical analysis can be carried over WSNs using distributed query-processing techniques. The emphasis of this work is on the spatial, temporal and historical aspects of sensed data, which are not adequately addressed in existing SNQPs. This paper surveys the novel approaches of storing the data and execution of spatio-temporal and historical queries. We introduce the challenges and opportunities of research in the field of in-network storage and in-network spatio-temporal query processing as well as illustrate the current status of research in this field. We also present new areas where the spatio-temporal and historical query processing can be of significant importance.

A Study on Servo Motor Control in Multi Pallet System (다중 팔렛 시스템에 사용되는 서보 모터의 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Hyun-Woo
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.339-346
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    • 2019
  • Multi-axis servo systems are widely used in various fields such as industiral systems for improving production efficiency, robotics and complex systems where many mechanical devices and sensor systems are connected. Such a servo system requires that the servo control technique to realize the synchronization of the drive shaft in the steady state and transient conditions and to control so as to follow the target track in order to improve product precision and production efficiency. In addition, embedded type hardware is required for smooth control of the entire multi-axis system. Therefore, this paper uses hardware based on FPGA which is widely used in digital signal processing field and various control system because hardware design change is easy and parallel processing is possible. In addition, Labview based servo motor control program was studied that can control the servo motor by ensuring the performance and flexibility of the FPGA and follow the target trajectory according to various speed processing and accurate timing synchronization.

A study on numerical analysis of heat affected zone in detailed shape processing using Non-contact hot tool (비접촉식 열 공구를 이용한 미세 형상 가공에서의 열 영향부에 대한 수치적 모사에 관한 연구)

  • 김효찬;안동규;이상호;양동열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.569-572
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    • 2003
  • In VLM-ST process, the fine detailed shape processing process is needed due to the use of thick sheets for layers. The developed process perform the fine detailed shape processing in VLM-ST parts using non-contact hot tool. To predict the heat-affected zone and temperature distribution of VLM-ST parts in detailed shaping, the heat flux from the tool to the surface was calculated for the finite element analysis by modeling the tool as a heat source of radiation. The dominant process parameters such as the radiated heat input, the tool speed, and the gap between the tool tip and the foam sheet (tool height) were considered in the analysis. The results showed a good agreement with the experiments.

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