• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transformer modeling

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Modeling of Transformer Inrush Current on Jeju Power System using EMTP (EMTP를 이용한 제주계통의 여자돌입전류 모델링)

  • Seo, H.C.;Yeo, S.M.;Kim, C.H.;Lyu, Y.S.;Cho, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11b
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    • pp.95-97
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    • 2007
  • Transformer inrush current can cause the voltage drop by source impedance. The accurate modeling and analysis for inrush current is first step to limit the inrush current and improve the power qualify. This paper presents the modeling of transformer inrush current by EMTP-RV using Jeju power system, Korea. The method to model the hysteresis curve of transformer in EMTP-RV is discussed. Simulations demonstrate the verification of modeling of inrush current by comparing the data recorded in field with simulation values and analyzing the harmonics of inrush current.

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Transformer Winding Modeling based on Multi-Conductor Transmission Line Model for Partial Discharge Study

  • Hosseini, Seyed Mohammad Hassan;Baravati, Peyman Rezaei
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.154-161
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    • 2014
  • To study and locate partial discharge(PD) and analyze the transient state of power transformer, there is a need for a high frequency model of transformer winding and calculation of its parameters. Due to the high frequency nature of partial discharge phenomenon, there is a need for an accurate model for this frequency range. To attain this goal, a Multi-Conductor Transmission Line (MTL) model is used in this paper for modeling this transformer winding. In order that the MTL model can properly simulate the transformer behavior within a frequency range it is required that its parameters be accurately calculated. In this paper, all the basic parameters of this model are calculated by the use of Finite Element Method (FEM) for a 20kV winding of a distribution transformer. The comparison of the results obtained from this model with the obtained shape of the waves by the application of PD pulse to the winding in laboratory environment shows the validity and accuracy of this model.

Power Transformer Modeling and Transient Analysis using PSCAD (PSCAD를 이용한 전력용 변압기 모델링과 과도 해석)

  • Park, Chul-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.65 no.2
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    • pp.122-129
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    • 2016
  • Current differential protection relaying with second harmonic restraint is the main protection for large capacity power transformer. PSCAD simulation program is widely used for modeling of dynamic varying transients phenomena. This paper deals with a power transformer model and transients analysis using PSCAD software to develop IED for power transformer. Simulation was carried out using a three phase 40MVA, 154/22.9kV, 60Hz, two-winding transformer with Y-Y connection used in actual fields. The paper analyzed transformer magnetizing inrush, external fault, and internal fault conditions with this model in the time domain. In addition, we performed an analysis in the frequency domain using FFT during several conditions.

Magnetic Flux Saturation Analysis of Matching Transformer Considering Characteristic of Dynamic Voltage Restorer(DVR) (DVR의 특성을 고려한 매칭변압기의 자속포화 해석)

  • Shon, Jin-Geun;Kim, Dong-Joon;Kang, Min-Gu;Jeon, Hee-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.236-243
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    • 2008
  • This paper analyses magnetic flux saturation of matching transformer considering characteristic of dynamic voltage restorer(DVR) system to solve voltage sags which are considered the dominant disturbances affecting power quality. This DVR consist of PWM inverter to inject arbitrary voltage, LC low pass filter and matching transformer for isolation and grid connection. However, the matching transformer has an excess of inrush current by magnetic flux saturation in the core of transformer. Due to this inrush current, the rating of matching transformers is double for needed nominal rating for protection of DVR. Therefore, in this paper, an advanced modeling method of magnetic flux saturation is used to analyze a magnitude and characteristic of magnetizing current. Simulation and experimental results considering characteristic of DVR system are provided to demonstrate the validity of the proposed analysis method.

Flux Saturation Modeling of Matching Transformer for Dynamic Voltage Restore (동적전압보상기를 구성하기 위한 정합변압기의 자속포화현상 모델링)

  • Kim Wang-Rae;Kang Ho-Hyun;Jeon Hee-Jong;Han Woon-Dong;Oh Joong-Min
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.428-431
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    • 2006
  • Matching transformer in Dynamic Voltage Compensator is needed for grid connection and isolation. Flux saturation in transformer will be occurred by voltage of transformer from inverter and DC offset voltage and flux saturation makes over current in transformer. In this paper, mathematical modeling of matching transformer is proposed for flux saturation simulation of Dynamic Voltage Compensator.

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A Study on Simulator for Computing Demand Rate Considering a Transformer Capacity (변압기 용량을 고려한 수용률 산출 시뮬레이터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, the method of computing demand rate with respect to a transformer capacity is proposed and addressed to predict a future demand rate. The simulation data are taken from switchgears of a real medium voltage transformer. Data taken from the electrical instrument at 22.9 kVY power receiving panels are employed to evaluate the correlation between demand rate and power usage of transformer. It is verified a usefulness with respect to an proposed index of demand rate for transformer by using a least square error of regressive modeling, As a result of investigation and simulation on the spot to a few buildings, it is considered that there is necessity to make a partial amendment of demand rate being applicable currently for electrical energy saving in domestic.

Modeling of Superconducting Transformer using PSCAD/EMTDC (PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 초전도 변압기 모델링)

  • Lim, Chae-Hyung;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 2003
  • This paper Presents an effective modeling scheme of high temperature superconducting transformer. So far there were numerical modeling and designs for conventional transformers for various applications. Recently, the interest and the R&D in superconducting technology and devices such as superconducting generator, motor, cable, fault current limiter and transformer have been increased gradually. With those interests, this paper proposes a simulation model of high temperature superconducting transformer using PSCAD/EMTDC, which can be applied to the utility network simulation readily under various system conditions.

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A Study on the PSPICE Modeling of CCFL Drive Circuit Using a Piezoelectric Transformer (압전 트랜스포머를 이용한 CCFL 구동회로의 PSPICE Modeling에 관한 연구)

  • 황락훈;조문택;안익수
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.180-191
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the modelings of PSPICE of the piezoelectric transformer and CCFL drive circuit using an electrical equivalent circuit is proposed. In the CCFL drive circuit modeling the model parameters of the CCFL were derived using the method of least squares because push-pull inverter and loads such as CCFL were also modeled using PSPICE. It is considered that the simulation techniques can be used in the piezoelectric devices such as piezoelectric transformer.

Transformer Temperature forecast method using Top Oil Temperature Rising & Current (최상부 유온 상승과 전류를 이용한 변압기 온도 예측 방법)

  • Ko, Dong-Wook;Kim, Kwang-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1689-1690
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, The method of a temperature rasing forecast is suggested and simulated. The data used in this simulations exists in the KD Power and it was obtain by real transformer. The method of temperature forecast is based on a top oil temperature rising modeling which is proposed by the IEEE journal. We propose modifications of a modeling that accurately predicts a future transformer temperature. This Method is verified by simulations.

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LLC Resonant Converter Using A Novel Planar Transformer (새로운 형상의 평면변압기를 이용한 LLC 공진컨버터)

  • Lee, Seung-Min;Noh, Young-Jae;Kang, Cheol-Ha;Jang, Sang-Ho;Kim, Eun-Soo;Chung, Bong-Gun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.627-637
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    • 2011
  • To cope with the high power density and low cost in switching power supply, this paper presents a novel planar transformer, which can regulate the leakage inductance of planar transformer used for LLC resonant converter. Modeling and analysis of a novel planar transformer are discussed in detail and a prototype 200W LLC resonant converter is tested to verify.