• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transfer of Marine Technology

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A Study on Road Map for Transfer of Maritime Safety Technology (해사안전기술의 대개도국 이전을 위한 로드맵 작성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Yi;Kim, Sang-Gu;Cho, Dong-Oh;Oh, Se-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2010
  • Republic of Korea is the first country which received international aids, h1s become a member of DAC, and recently has strengthened the international aids policy through ODA(Official Development Assistance). Korea ODA has focused on the area of education, social infrastructure, etc., but not on maritime affairs. However, since Korea has become a maritime country and a member of "A Group" council of IMO, the international shipping community including IMO strongly requests Korea to transfer Korea's maritime safety technology to developing countries for the sake of international maritime safety and marine environment protection. In this study, the direction of road map for effective transfer of maritime safety technology and marine environment protection technology was presented. The strategy for implementation of the suggested road map was proposed as well.

Experimental study on the characteristics of heat transfer for new type aluminum tube (신형 알루미늄관의 열전달 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 문춘근;윤정인;김재돌
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2000
  • This study investigated heat transfer characteristics of refrigeration system using new type aluminium heat transfer tube for evaporator of refrigeration and air-conditioning comparing with bare tube. From the result of heat transfer experiment form one phase flow using cooled and hot water, about 20% heat transfer performance is superior in case of same quantity of flow and about 4% heat transfer performance if superior in case of same velocity comparing with bare tube. Casing of two phase flow, heat transfer performance of new type aluminum heat transfer tube shows about 50% superior heat transfer performance comparing with bare tube in the same evaporating pressure when using heat transfer tube as evaporator and shows about 47% increase when expressing performance coefficient as the rate of refrigerating capacity and compressing work. However, it can be known that pressure drop in the heat transfer tube is taken higher value of about 18% in case of new type aluminum heat transfer tube. From the above result, new type aluminum heat transfer tube is excellent comparing with bare heat transfer tube using the existing heat exchanger for refrigerator.

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A Study on the High Temperature Region Heat Transfer Coefficients for the Spray Cooling of Hot Flat Plates (평판 분무냉각 시의 고온역 열전달계수에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, D.H.;Oh, C.;Yoon, S.H.
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, experiments investigating the high-temperature region heat transfer coefficients for the spray cooling of hot flat plates were performed by down spray water using flat spray nozzles. The heat transfer surface is made of copper and is 100mm in length and 40mm in width and 15mm in thickness. The experimental condition of spray are as follows: temperatures of the water droplets are T=20~$80^{\circ}C$ and droplets volume fluxes are D=0.001565~0.010438$m^3/m^2s$. Next, correlating equations for the heat transfer characteristics of spray cooling in the high temperature region are developed from the effects of droplets volume flux and the surface temperature of heat transfer plate.

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A Study on the Spray Cooling Characteristics according to the Angle of Hot Heat Transfer Surface (고온 열전달면의 각도에 따른 분무냉각 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, D.H.;Oh, C.;Yoon, S.H.
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.320-327
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    • 2002
  • An experimental study of heat transfer from hot flat surface to water sprays was conducted in high temperature region. Heat transfer measurements for hot flat surface were made by 4 sheathed C-A thermocouples. Droplets volume flux were also measured-independently at a position in spray field. The test conditions included variations in droplets volume flux, subcooling of cooling water of $1.565\times10^{-3} to 14.089\times10^{-3}m^3/m^2s and 80 to $20^{\circ}C$ respectively. The effects of inclination angle on heat transfer were investigated and changes in inclination angle of hot flat surface affected heat transfer coefficients of high temperature region.

An Investigation on Friction Factors and Heat Transfer Coefficients in a Rectangular Duct with Surface Roughness

  • Ahn, Soo-Whan;Son, Kang-Pil
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.549-556
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    • 2002
  • An investigation on the fully developed heat transfer and friction factor characteristics has been made in rectangular ducts with one-side roughened by five different shapes. The effects of rib shape geometries as well as Reynolds numbers are examined. The rib height-to-duct hydraulic diameter, pitch-to-height ratio, and aspect ratio of channel width to height are fixed at e/De=0.0476, P/e=8, and W/H=2.33, respectively. To understand the characteristics of heat transfer enhancements, the friction factors are also measured. The data indicates that the triangular type rib has a substantially higher heat transfer performance than any other ones.

A study on the boiling heat transfer of R-113 in a horizontal tube (수평관내 R-113 냉매의 비등열전달에 관한 연구)

  • 최병철;김원녕;김경근
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 1986
  • The information on the heat transfer characteristics, flow pattern and pressure drop, are very important for the desing of general heat exchanger, refrigerating system, air conditioning system and energy recovery system. In these systems, water or lubricating oil contained in working fluid affects greatly the flow and heat transfer condition and this phenomena must be considered in the practical design. An experiment has been performed for studying the flow and heat transfer characteristics of the forced convective horizontal flow of R-113 under the range of the liquid single phase state to the boiling flow state. Basic experimental results are obtained in the case that water or lubricating oil does not contaminate in the test fluid. Experimental results are as follows; (1) The local heat transfer coefficients in the nucleate boiling region and transition boiling region are almostly ten times as large as that of liquid single phase flow. (2) The measured heat transfer coefficient in the present experimental range is relatively agreed well with the predicted value from the various experimental results for the boiling flow.

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Numerical Analysis on the Heat Transfer Characteristics of Multiple Slot Jets at the Surface of Protruding Heated Blocks (충돌제트의 간격변화에 따른 발열블록 표면에서의 열전달 특성에 관한 수치해석)

  • 박시우;정인기
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.229-237
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    • 2003
  • The flow and heat transfer characteristics at the surface of two-dimensional protruding heated blocks using confined impingement multiple slot jets were computationally investigated Numerical predictions were made for round-edged nozzles at several nozzle-to-target plate spacings and jet-to-jet distances, with turbulent jet Reynolds numbers ranging from 2000 to 7800. The commercial finite-volume code FLUENT was used to solve the heat transfer characteristics and flow fields using a RNG $\textsc{k}-\varepsilon$ model. The computed heat transfer characteristics at the surface of heated blocks were in good qualitative agreement with previous experimental data The results of heat transfer characteristics on the surface of protruding heated blocks are important considerations in electronics Packaging design.

Study on the Single-Phase Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop Characteristics of R-718 in Small Diameter Tubes (세관 내 R-718의 단상 열전달 및 압력강하 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박기원;권옥배;홍진우;손창효;오후규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.522-530
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    • 2004
  • Single-phase heat transfer coefficients and pressure drops of R-718 were measured in smooth, horizontal copper tubes with inner diameters of 3.36 ㎜, 5.35 ㎜. 6.54 ㎜ and 8.12 ㎜, respectively. The experiments were conducted in the closed loop, which was driven by a magnetic gear pump. Data are presented for the following range of variables : Reynolds from 1000 to 20000. Single-phase heat transfer coefficients increased by 10∼30 % as the inner diameter of tube was reduced and it was found that a well-known previous correlation, Gnielinski's correlation was not suitable for the small diameter tubes. But the pressure drop in the small diameter tubes have been shown slightly deviations with Blauius' correlation. Based on an analogy between heat and mass transfer. the new heat transfer correlation is proposed to predict the experimental data successfully.

Analysis on condensation heat transfer and pressure drop to develop design program for plate heat exchangers (판형열교환기 설계프로그램 개발을 위한 응축열전달 및 압력강하 분석)

  • Ko, Jea-Hyun;Song, Young-Ho;Park, Kweon-Ha
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.376-382
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to get the formulas of condensation heat transfer coefficient and pressure drop about the water to develop design program for plate type heat exchangers. The single phase flow of cold side was calculated with the correlation of Ko. Condensation heat transfer coefficient model proposed by Annaiev was used and Lockhart model was used to analyze the pressure drop. The calculation algorithm was proposed to calculate heat transfer rate and pressure drop simultaneously. The prediction errors remained within 20% compared to the commercial code in the working range of the plate heat exchangers.

Torsional Free Vibration Analysis of Propulsion Shafting of Training Ship SAEDONGBAEK by Sylvester-Transfer Stiffness Coefficient Mehtod (실베스터-전달강성계수법에 의한 실습선 새동백호 추진축계의 비틀림 자유진동 해석)

  • Kim, Myung-Jun;Wang, Woo-Gyeong;Yeo, Dong-Jun;Choi, Myung-Soo
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2018
  • In this study, the authors examine the propulsion shafting of the training ship SAEDONGBAEK and perform modeling to analyze the torsional free vibration of the shafting. In this paper, the computational algorithm for analyzing the torsional free vibration of the shafting with a reduction gear is formulated by the sylvester-transfer stiffness coefficient method (S-TSCM) that is a recently developed and a powerful method in free vibration analysis. According to the state of the controllable pitch propeller of the shafting and the temperature of the elastic coupling, the torsional free vibration of the shafting is performed by the S-TSCM. The authors examine the changes of the natural frequencies and natural modes which are the results of the torsional free vibration analysis of the shafting.