• 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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• 제27권4호
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• pp.137-146
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• 2007

This study is about the passive cooling effects of three outdoor solar shading facilities as trees, pergola with wistaria vine and membrane shading structure, which are expected to provide cool spots in the summer. Field observations of measuring thermal environment of selected facilities is executed. Thermal environment measuring was categorized as short wave radiation, long wave radiation, net radiation, globe temperature, surface temperature measured by infrared camera. Heat transfer mechanism is analyzed with overall data from field measurement. Results from this study are as below; 1) Radiation balance measured on shaded surface under membrane shading structure was 17%($86W/m^2$) of the unshaded surface radiation balance($511W/m^2$). 2) Surface temperature comparison between vegetation and membrane of the shading structure is performed at 3 o'clock in the afternoon. Surface temperature of vegetation was same as air temperature and that of membrane was $5^{\circ}C$ higher than air temperature. Vegetation transpiration is considered as the causing factor which make those differences. 3) Results from this study could be used as fundamental data for reducing heat island phenomena and continuos research on this subject would be needed.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.1032-1038
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• 2008

KTX train system is composed of TORNAD* network for transmitting information of train's internal equipments and OBCS which proceed information within train. OBCS of one trainset consisted of 28 equipments takes intelligent and dynamic composition according to equipment handling, train command and control flow. Each OBCS which is installed within trainset handle and supervise mutually action information about equipments, transmit it to driver to transmit information about train operation and preventive management. This mutual supervision and information transmission use KTX TORNAD* network system. TORNAD* network system is the one which is uniquely developped by GEC ALSTHOM, the KTX trainset manafacturing provider and this field is excluded from technical know-how transfer item. Through the research on analysis method of KTX TORNAD* system data structure which is operating on Seoul-Pusan Line, I hope that this thesis can contribute to train network system's standardization after applying it to improvement of train network system maintenance, enhancing quality of train service and applying it to future Korean rolling stock network system development.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.848-854
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• 2009

Of the rapid development of modem civilization development is one of the IT industry. The Network is the root of the discrete industry. Most of the Protocol is used by LAN and the TCP / IP. Slowly in the railway operation of this Network is being applied. It also used to train and they are operated. The concept of the road, the Network TCP / IP using a non-Star structure of the Main Unit and the Bus Network is designed to structure consists of the Network. This structure is a simplified DATA. Data of complex operations is easy to feel the speed limit is. In addition, all devices must be independent to the operating system with the ability to manage the operation and stability in terms of exactly how the transmission of Data is gonna work pass. And transmission occurs in the middle of the Noise and the device is available to manage the power. Noise in the power of the railway to ensure the efficient transfer of Data is by blocking. Also, by presenting the entire system's operational safety should be guaranteed the safety of the railway.

• 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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• 제2권3호
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• pp.201-207
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• 2006

Information storage devices have been studied to increase the storage capacity and the data transfer rate as well as to decrease the access time and their physical sizes. Optical information storage devices have been achieved high-capacity by reducing optical spot size remarkably due to the development of Blue-ray technology. Optical information storage devices usually use 1.2mm-thick polycarbonate(PC) media to get high enough stiffness. However, it would be better if we can decrease the thickness of a disk for achieving thinner device while keeping the capacity as large as possible. Decreasing the thickness of the storage media makes it difficult to read and write data because it increases the transverse vibration of the rotating disk due to the interaction with surrounding air and the vibration characteristics of thin flexible disk itself, Therefore, a special design based on the fluid mechanics is required to suppress the transverse vibration of the disk in non-contact manner so that the optical pickup can read/write data successfully. In this study, a curved wall is proposed as a stabilizer to suppress the transverse vibration of a $95{\mu}m$-thick PC disk. The characteristics of disk vibration due to a curved wall have been studied through numerical and experimental analysis from the fluid mechanics point of view. The proposed shapes are possible candidates as stabilizers to suppress the transverse vibration of a flexible disk which rotates at high speed.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제27권6호
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• pp.691-696
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• 2005

In asynchronous transfer mode (ATM) networks, fixed length cells of 53 bytes are transmitted. A cell may be discarded during transmission due to buffer overflow or a detection of errors. Cell discarding seriously degrades transmission quality. The quality degradation can be reduced by employing efficient forward error control (FEC) to recover discarded cells. In this paper, we present the design and implementation of decoding equipment for FEC in ATM networks based on a single parity check (SPC) product code using very-large-scale integration (VLSI) technology. FEC allows the destination to reconstruct missing data cells by using redundant parity cells that the source adds to each block of data cells. The functionality of the design has been tested using the Model Sim 5.7cXE Simulation Package. The design has been implemented for a $5{\times}5$ matrix of data cells in a Virtex-E XCV 3200E FG1156 device. The simulation and synthesis results show that the decoding function can be completed in 81 clock cycles with an optimum clock of 56.8 MHz. A test bench was written to study the performance of the decoder, and the results are presented.

• 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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• 제41권10호
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• pp.51-56
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• 2004

광소자의 재료물질로서 특성이 우수하며 열광학계수가 큰 silicon을 기반으로 한 SOI (Silicon-on-insulator)를 사용하여 열광학 1×2 광스위치를 제안, 제작하였다. SOI wafer는 도파로가 형성될 상위 Si 층(n=3.5)과 클래딩 영역이 될 산화막 매립층(n=1.5) 그리고 기판인 Si인 3층으로 이루어진다. BPM(Beam propagation method) 전산모의를 통해 20dB 이상의 누화특성을 갖는 단일모드의 1×2 비대칭 y-분기 광도파로를 형성하고, 열확산 전산모의를 통해 금속열선을 설계 제작하였다. 제작된 광스위치는 약 3.5 watts의 구동 전력에서 20dB 이상의 채널간 누화가 측정되었다.

• 대한전자공학회논문지SD
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• 제37권8호
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• pp.48-56
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• 2000

회절격자의 인접한 반주기 길이 사이에 음의 상관관계가 있는 회절격자 반주기의 랜덤 변이가 QWS-DFB 레이저의 특성에 미치는 영향을 유효 굴절률 전달 매트릭스 방법을 이용하여 해석하였다. 상관계수가 0에서 -1로 가까이 감에 따라 랜덤 변이에 의한 회절격자 주기의 오차가 감소하면서 단일모드 안정성과 파장 정확도의 저하가 덜 심각해진다. 이는 랜덤 변이의 크기가 같다면 상관관계가 없는 전자빔 lithography 법으로 회절격자를 만들기보다는 optical lithography 법으로 만드는 것이 회절격자 주기 랜덤 변이의 영향을 줄이는 데에 유리함을 의미한다. 그리고 전자빔 lithography를 이용하여 DFB 레이저를 만들 때에 랜덤 변이의 영향을 줄이려면 분해능을 높이거나, 인접 반주기 길이의 랜덤 변이에 음의 상관관계를 주어야 한다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제31권7호
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• pp.510-514
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• 2018

This study discusses and demonstrates the structural stability of highly ordered Pt patterns formed on a transparent and flexible substrate through the process of nanotransfer printing (nTP). Bending tests comprising approximately 1,000 cycles were conducted for observing Pt line patterns with a width of $1{\mu}m$ formed along the direction of the horizontal (x-axis) and vertical (y-axis) axes ($15mm{\times}15mm$); and adhesion tests were performed with an ultrasonicator for a period greater than ten minutes, to analyze the Pt crossbar patterns. The durability of both types of patterns was systematically analyzed by employing various microscopes. The results show that the Pt line and Pt crossbar patterns obtained through nTP are structurally stable and do not exhibit any cracks, breaks, or damages. These results corroborate that nTP is a promising nanotechnology that can be applied to flexible electronic devices. Furthermore, the multiple patterns obtained through nTP can improve the working performance of flexible devices by providing excellent structural stability.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2016년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.230-231
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• 2016

무선통신기술의 발달과 전자장치의 고도화된 집적화로 인해 수많은 사물이 인터넷에 연결되는 사물인터넷 시대가 열렸다. 사물인터넷이 적용되는 다양한 장치들은 제한된 전원과 통신 성능을 가지므로 각 장치와 인터넷의 연결을 위한 효율적인 데이터 전달이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 사물인터넷 게이트웨이와 다중 홉 통신을 수행하는 환경에서 각 장치의 64bit의 IPv6 주소를 작은 크기의 ID로 축약하여 통신의 효율성을 향상시켰다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 성능평가를 수행하였으며, 헤더 부하를 96.5% 감소시키고 전송 성공률이 24.3% 향상됨을 확인하였다.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2018년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.193-194
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• 2018

일반적인 실리콘 트랜지스터는 단방향성특성을 갖는다. 도핑 물질에 따라서 p형 혹은 n형 반도체 물질로 케리어가 달라지고 동작 영역도 달라지기 때문에 반도체 소자는 조건에 따라서 한쪽 방향으로만 동작한다. 이러한 특성은 문턱전압에 의해서 구분된다. 반도체소자인 트랜지스터의 안정성은 문턱전압의 의존도가 높아서 문턱전압이 너무 낮을 경우 한쪽방향으로 동작하는 단방향성 반도체소자를 만들기가 어려워진다. 트랜지스터의 안정성은 반도체센서의 감도에 직접적인 영향을 미치게 되며 현재까지 나와 있는 전자센서들의 감도를 높이기 위해서는 다양한 형태의 화합물의 감지를 전기신호로 변환할 때 얼마나 낮은 전기신호를 감지할 수 있는지에 따라서 달라지며 고감도 센서로써 전자소자의 안정성이 결정된다. 트랜지스터의 안정성을 높이기 위하여 ~ nA 수준의 전기신호에 대한 반응성을 조사 분석하여 고감도의 신호 반응을 나타내는 소재 물질의 양방향성 전달특성에 대하여 분석하고 조사하였다.