• Title/Summary/Keyword: Trajectory Design

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Dynamic Analysis of the Turret for Analyzing the Accuracy Impact Factor of the Ground Combat Vehicle (지상 전투차량의 명중률 영향요소 분석을 위한 포의 동역학 해석)

  • Song, Jaebok;Park, Kang
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.340-346
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    • 2014
  • There are many factors that contribute to hit probability of the gun shot of ground combat vehicles. Aiming accuracy is mainly affected by the dynamic state of the vehicle. The stabilization error of the turret under system vibration is one of the major factors that affect the aiming accuracy. The vibration of the vehicle is affected by both the state of the road and the speed of the vehicle. This paper analyzes the aiming accuracy of the gun equipped on the GCV when the vehicle drives on the different roads and at different speed. The vertical displacement and the pitch angle of the gun are calculated and the impact points of the target are calculated. Distribution of the impact points on the target is greatly influenced by the pitch rotation rather than vertical displacement. And this aiming errors result in the errors of point of impacts on the target after the bullet flies through the air under trajectory equations. The GCV is modeled using a half-car model with 6 D.O.F. and the specifications of the M2 machine gun are used in trajectory calculation simulation and the target is located in 1000 m away from the gun.

Trajectory analysis of a CubeSat mission for the inspection of an orbiting vehicle

  • Corpino, Sabrina;Stesina, Fabrizio;Calvi, Daniele;Guerra, Luca
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.271-290
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    • 2020
  • The paper describes the analysis of deployment strategies and trajectories design suitable for executing the inspection of an operative spacecraft in orbit through re-usable CubeSats. Similar missions have been though indeed, and one mission recently flew from the International Space Station. However, it is important to underline that the inspection of an operative spacecraft in orbit features some peculiar characteristics which have not been demonstrated by any mission flown to date. The most critical aspects of the CubeSat inspection mission stem from safety issues and technology availability in the following areas: trajectory design and motion control of the inspector relative to the target, communications architecture, deployment and retrieval of the inspector, and observation needs. The objectives of the present study are 1) the identification of requirements applicable to the deployment of a nanosatellite from the mother-craft, which is also the subject of the inspection, and 2) the identification of solutions for the trajectories to be flown along the mission phases. The mission for the in-situ observation of Space Rider is proposed as reference case, but the conclusions are applicable to other targets such as the ISS, and they might also be useful for missions targeted at debris inspection.

Flight Scenario Trajectory Design of Fixed Wing and Rotary Wing UAV for Integrated Navigation Performance Analysis (통합항법 성능 분석을 위한 고정익, 회전익 무인항공기의 비행 시나리오 궤적 설계)

  • Won, Daehan;Oh, Jeonghwan;Kang, Woosung;Eom, Songgeun;Lee, Dongjin;Kim, Doyoon;Han, Sanghyuck
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2022
  • As the use of unmanned aerial vehicles increases, in order to expand the operability of the unmanned aerial vehicle, it is essential to develop an unmanned aerial vehicle traffic management system, and to establish the system, it is necessary to analyze the integrated navigation performance of the unmanned aerial vehicle to be operated. Integrated navigation performance is affected by various factors such as the type of unmanned aerial vehicle, flight environment, and guidance law algorithm. In addition, since a large amount of flight data is required to obtain high-reliability analysis results, efficient and consistent flight scenarios are required. In this paper, a flight scenario that satisfies the requirements for integrated navigation performance analysis of rotary and fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicles was designed and verified through flight experiments.

A Global Optimal Sliding-Mode Control for the Minimum Time Trajectory Tracking with Bounded Inputs

  • Choi, Hyeung-sik
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.433-440
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    • 2001
  • A new design of the sliding mode control is proposed for the uncertain linear time-varying second order system. The proposed control drives system states to the target point in the minimum time with specified ranges of parametric uncertainties and disturbances. One of the advantages of the proposed control scheme is that the control inputs do not go beyond saturation limits of the actuators. The other advantage is that the minimum arrival time and the acceleration of the second order actuators system can be estimated with given parametric bounds and can be expressed in the closed from; conversely, the designer can select actuators based on the condition of the minimum arrival time to the target point. The superior performance of the proposed control scheme to other sliding mode controllers is validated by computer simulations.

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A Study on the Design Analysis and Test of a Ballute Type Parachute of the Smart Submunition (지능형 자탄의 벌루트형 낙하산 설계 해석 및 시험에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Kil;Lee, Sang-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2008
  • The configuration model of a ballute type RAID(Ram Air Inflated Decelerator) for reducing the high speed and high revolution of smart submuntion is designed and tested. Three dimensional incompressible turbulent flow computational fluid dynamic analysis for the assembly of ballute and submunition is performed and pressure distribution, velocity, and drag around the assembly is calculated. Aerodynamic characteristics of the ballute assembly such as air flow inside and outside of the ballute and pressure distribution is clearly shown and it's drag coefficient is computed. Trajectory analysis of the submunition is performed and is in good agreement with the descending trajectory data of experimental model tested.

A Study on Robust Trajectory Tracking Control of a Skid Steering Robots (미끄럼 조향 로봇의 강인한 궤적 추종 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Woon-Bo;Kim, Won-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2010
  • We consider the robust trajectory tracking control problem for a skid steering mobile robots. A dynamic model is derived accounting for the effects of wheel skidding. The control design utilizes the dynamic feedback linearization techniques, so as to obtain a predictable behavior for the instantaneous center of rotation thus preventing excessive skidding. The additive controller using the sliding mode type is then robustified against the unmodelled dynamics and parameter uncertainty. Simulation results show the good performances under excessively uncorrected estimations of the longitudinal forces and the lateral resistive forces caused by the skidding of the wheels in tracking trajectories.

Microprocessor Implementation of Secondary PID Controller for Motion of SCARA Type Robot (스카라형 로보트의 동작에 관한 2차 PID 제어기의 마이크로프로세서 구현)

  • Park, Il-Young;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.401-404
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, the controllers for the motion of the 2-joint manipulator design two stages: (1) a primary controller that under ideal conditions makes the end-effector track the desired trajectory: (2) a secondary controller that compensates for undesirable deviations of the motion from the disired trajectory caused by external and/or internal disturbances. The secondary contoller is applied to PID control algorithm. and the controllers is actually designed using IBM-PC/AT and 8096 single chip microprocessor.

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Driving of the Ball Screw Actuator Using a Global Sliding Mode Control with Bounded Inputs

  • Choi Hyeung-Sik;Son Joung-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.7
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    • pp.758-768
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    • 2005
  • The ball screw actuated by the electric motor is widely used as an essential actuator for driving the mechanical system by virtue of accuracy and force transmission capability. In this paper, a design of the global sliding mode control is presented to drive the ball screw actuator along the minimum time trajectory, In the proposed control scheme, if the ranges of parametric uncertainties and torque limits of the system are specified, the arrival time of the load along the minimum time trajectory can be estimated. Also, the arriving time at the reference input and the maximum acceleration are expressed in a closed form solution. Conversely, the capacity of a ball screw actuator including the motor can be easily designed if the external load and its transportation time are specified. The superior performance of the proposed control scheme and analysis is validated by the computer simulation and experiments comparing with other sliding mode controllers.

Real-Time Fuzzy Neural Network Control for Real-Time Autonomous Cruise of Mobile Robot (자율주행 이동로봇의 실시간 퍼지신경망 제어)

  • 정동연;김종수;한성현
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2003
  • We propose a new technique far real-tine controller design of a autonomous cruise mobile robot with three drive wheels. The proposed control scheme uses a Caussian function as a unit function in the fuzzy neural network. and a back propagation algorithm to train the fuzzy neural network controller in the framework of the specialized learning architecture. It is proposed a learning controller consisting of two neural network-fuzzy based on independent reasoning and a connection net with fixed weights to simply the neural networks-foray. The control performance of the proposed controller is illustrated by performing the computer simulation for trajectory tracking of the speed and azimuth of a autonomous cruise mobile robot driven by three independent wheels.

An Analytical Method for Low-Thrust and High-Thrust Orbital Transfers

  • Park, Sang-Young
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.47-47
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    • 2003
  • Analytical formulae are presented to approximate the evolution of the semi major axis, the maneuver time, and the final mass fraction for low thrust orbital transfers with circular initial orbit, circular target orbit, and constant thrust directed either always along or always opposite the velocity vector. For comparison, the associated results for high-thrust transfers, i.e. the two-impulse Hohmann transfer, are summarized. All results are implemented in a computer code designed to analyze planar planetary and interplanetary space missions. This implementation yields fast and reasonably accurate approximations to trajectory performance boundaries. Consequently, the approach can provide trajectory analysis for each spacecraft configuration during the conceptual space mission design phase. As an example, a mission from Low-Earth Orbit (LEO) to Jupiter's moon Europa is analyzed.

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